| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | eng: Atatürk's Reforms were a series of political, legal, cultural, social and economic reforms that were implemented to transform the young Republic of Turkey into a modern, democratic and secular nation-state. They were implemented under the leadership of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk in accordance with Kemalist ideology. The reform movement began with the modernization of the constitution, including the adaptation of European laws and jurisprudence to the needs of the new Republic. This was followed by a thorough secularization and modernization of the administration, with particular focus on the education system. The development of industry was promoted by strategies such as import substitution and the founding of state enterprises and state banks |
| lexicalization | eng: Atatuerk reforms |
| lexicalization | eng: Atatuerk's reforms |
| lexicalization | eng: Ataturk's Reforms |
| lexicalization | eng: Atatürk's Reforms |
| lexicalization | eng: Criticism of Atatuerk |
| lexicalization | eng: Criticism of Ataturk |
| lexicalization | eng: Criticism of Atatürk |
| instance of | (noun) a movement intended to bring about social and humanitarian reforms reform movement |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Les réformes kémalistes (ou en turc: Atatürk Devrimleri ou Atatürk İnkılapları), sont des réformes politiques, sociales et économiques menés par le fondateur de la république turque, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. Le but était pour lui de sortir la Turquie de la pauvreté et de la misère en se rapprochant du modèle civilisationnel occidental. Il disait |
| lexicalization | fra: Reformes kemalistes |
| lexicalization | fra: Réformes kémalistes |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: רפורמות אטאטורק (טורקית Atatürk İnkılapları או Atatürk Devrimleri) היו סדרה של שינויים שערך מוסטפא כמאל (Mustafa Kemal Atatürk), נשיאה הראשון של הרפובליקה הטורקית, בכל אורחות החיים במדינה, ובכלל זה בתחומי הפוליטיקה, הכלכלה, החקיקה, התרבות והחברה, החל בשנת 1922, דהיינו לפני הכרזתה של המדינה על עצמאותה, ועד מותו בשנת 1938. |
| lexicalization | heb: רפורמות אטאטורק |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: Atatürk reformjai (törökül: Atatürk Devrimleri vagy Atatürk İnkılapları) olyan politikai, jogi, kulturális, szociális és gazdasági reformok összessége, melyet Musztafa Kemal Atatürk, a Török Köztársaság alapítója és elnöke vezetett be a török függetlenségi háború után, 1922 és 1938 között. |
| lexicalization | hun: Atatürk reformjai |
| Latvian | |
| has gloss | lav: Ataturka reformas (turku: Atatürk Devrimleri vai Atatürk İnkılapları) bija nozīmīgas reformas, kas notika Mustafa Kemala Ataturka vadībā neilgi pēc Turcijas Republikas dibināšanas visās jomās: politikā, tiesību sistēmā, kultūrā, sabiedrībā un ekonomikā. Visās valsts pārvaldes nozarēs galvenie reformu veicēji bija Tanzimata laikmeta moderno skolu absolventi, ieskaitot Ataturku, kā arī Republikāņu tautas partijas piekritēji, kuru uzskati balstījās uz Rietumu idejām. Idejas galvenais virziens bija Turcijas sabiedrības pārveide par rietumniecisku valsti, lai tā spētu modernizēties. |
| lexicalization | lav: Ataturka reformas |
| Malay (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | msa: Pembaharuan Atatürk (bahasa Turki: Atatürk Devrimleri atau Atatürk İnkılapları) merupakan siri pembaharuan besar dalam bidang politik, undang-undang, budaya, sosial dan ekonomi yang dilaksanakan oleh Republik Turki menjadi sebuah negara sekular demokratik moden. |
| lexicalization | msa: Pembaharuan Atatürk |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Reformas de Atatürk (em turco: Atatürk Devrimleri ou Atatürk İnkılapları) é o nome dado costumeiramente a uma série de reformas políticas, legais, culturais, sociais e econômicas impactantes que foram implementadas de modo a transformar a então recém-criada República da Turquia numa nação-Estado moderna, democrática e secular. |
| lexicalization | por: Reformas de Atatürk |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Atatürk Devrimleri ya da Atatürk İnkılapları (Kemalist Devrim, Türk Devrimi, Atatürk Reformları, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Devrimi, Atatürk İhtilali vb. adlarla da anılır), Türkiye Cumhuriyetinin kurucusu ve ilk cumhurbaşkanı olan Mustafa Kemal Atatürk tarafından öncülük edilen, TBMMnin açılmasından sonra 1922de saltanatın kaldırılması ile 1933e kadar devam eden ve sonucunda teokratik ve çok uluslu Osmanlı Devletinin laik, demokratik ulus devlet Türkiyeye dönüşmesiyle sonuçlanan devrimlerin tümü. |
| lexicalization | tur: Atatürk devrimleri |
| Vietnamese | |
| has gloss | vie: Cải cách Atatürk (1922-1938) (tiếng Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ: Atatürk Devrimleri or Atatürk İnkılapları) là một loạt các cải cách chính trị, pháp luật, xã hội và kinh tế gắn liền với Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881-1938). Mục đích chính của cuộc cải cách này là thành lập một nhà nước Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ thế tục (tách quyền lực giáo hội, giáo luật ra khỏi nhà nước, hiến pháp và pháp luật), song hành với quá trình hiện đại hóa và dân chủ hóa. Mustafa Kemal đóng vai trò quan trọng, gần như một nhà độc tài để thực hiện những mục tiêu của mình. |
| lexicalization | vie: Cải cách Atatürk |
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