e/Collateral estoppel

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has glosseng: Collateral estoppel (CE), known in modern terminology as issue preclusion, is a common law estoppel doctrine that prevents a person from relitigating an issue. One summary is that "once a court has decided an issue of fact or law necessary to its judgment, that decision ... preclude[s] relitigation of the issue in a suit on a different cause of action involving a party to the first case." The rationale behind issue preclusion is the prevention of legal harassment and the prevention of abuse of legal resources.
lexicalizationeng: Collateral Estoppel
instance ofe/Legal case
Meaning
Italian
has glossita: Nel diritto italiano, la preclusion è la perdita o estinzione del diritto di compiere un atto processuale dovuta alla incompatibilità con l’attività già svolta oppure al fatto di avere già esercitato il diritto.
lexicalizationita: preclusione
Japanese
has glossjpn: 争点効(そうてんこう)とは、前の民事訴訟で当事者が主要な争点として争い、かつ、裁判所がこれを審理して下したその争点に関する判断に生じる通用力で、同一の争点を主要な先決問題とする後の民事訴訟における審理において、当事者に対し前の訴訟における裁判所の判断に反する主張立証を許さず、後の訴訟が係属する裁判所に対しこれと矛盾する判断を禁止する効力と定義される。アメリカ法におけるCollateral estoppelの理論を参考に,民事訴訟法学者である新堂幸司により提唱された理論である。
lexicalizationjpn: 争点効
Norwegian
has glossnor: Preklusjon er et juridisk uttrykk og innebærer avskjæring av rettigheter og/eller forpliktelser. Vanligvis skjer slik avskjæring fordi en handling ikke er foretatt innen en fastsatt tidsfrist, og med hjemmel i visse lov- eller avtalebestemmelser. Derfor brukes uttrykket preklusive frister.
lexicalizationnor: Preklusjon
Portuguese
has glosspor: Verifica-se a litispendência quando se reproduz ação anteriormente ajuizada.
lexicalizationpor: litispendência

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