e/Fermentation (wine)

Information
has gloss	eng: The process of fermentation in wine is the catalyst function that turns grape juice into an alcoholic beverage. During fermentation yeast interact with sugars in the juice to create ethanol, commonly known as ethyl alcohol, and carbon dioxide (as a by-product). In winemaking the temperature and speed of fermentation is an important consideration as well as the levels of oxygen present in the must at the start of the fermentation. The risk of stuck fermentation and the development of several wine faults can also occur during this stage which can last anywhere from 5 to 14 days for primary fermentation and potentially another 5 to 10 days for a secondary fermentation. Fermentation may be done in stainless steel tanks, which is common with many white wines like Riesling, in an open wooden vat, inside a wine barrel and inside the wine bottle itself as in the production of many sparkling wines.
lexicalization	eng: Fermentation wine
lexicalization	eng: fermentation
instance of	(noun) the science of matter; the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions chemical science, chemistry

Meaning
French
has gloss	fra: La cuvaison ou le cuvage est la première phase de lélevage du vin. Cest la période au cours de laquelle séjourne le moût et les parties solides du raisin noir dans la cuve de fermentation. Les levures sont des éléments indispensables à l'élaboration du vin car elles permettent la fermentation alcoolique des sucres. Le phénomène de macération permet la diffusion des tanins et des pigments issus de la peau du raisin. On obtient au final du vin rouge.
lexicalization	fra: Cuvaison
Croatian
has gloss	hrv: Alkoholno vrenje je kemijski proces u kojem se glukoza pod utjecajem enzima razgrađuje na ugljikov(IV)oksid i 2 molekule etanola uz oslobađanje energije .
lexicalization	hrv: Alkoholno vrenje

Media
media:img	Brettanomyces.jpg
media:img	Composite fermentation tanks.jpg
media:img	Fermenting.jpg
media:img	Mthomebrew must.JPG
media:img	Yeast and nutrients.JPG
media:img	Yeast on grapes.jpg