| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | eng: In particle physics, the neutralino is a hypothetical particle predicted by supersymmetry. There are four neutralinos that are fermions and are electrically neutral, the lightest of which is typically stable. They are typically labeled (the lightest), , and (the heaviest) although sometimes \tilde\chi}_1^0, \ldots, \tilde\chi}_4^0 is also used when \tilde\chi}_i^\pm is used to refer to charginos. These four states are mixtures of the Bino and the neutral Wino (which are the neutral electroweak Gauginos), and the neutral Higgsinos. As the neutralinos are Majorana fermions, each of them is identical with its antiparticle. Because these particles only interact with the weak vector bosons, they are not directly produced at hadron colliders in copious numbers. They primarily appear as particles in cascade decays of heavier particles (decays that happen in multiple steps) usually originating from colored supersymmetric particles such as squarks or gluinos. |
| lexicalization | eng: neutralino |
| instance of | (noun) (nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything molecule, speck, particle, corpuscle, mote, atom |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: In der Elementarteilchenphysik sind Neutralinos hypothetische, in supersymmetrischen Theorien auftretende Elementarteilchen. Supersymmetrische Theorien zeichnen sich dadurch aus, dass jedem (Quanten-)Feld ein Partnerfeld (Superpartner) zugeordnet wird, das sich im Spin vom Original um den Betrag 1/2 unterscheidet. Da die Ausgangsfelder hier Bosonen sind, müssen die Neutralinos somit selbst Fermionen sein. |
| lexicalization | deu: Neutralino |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Hiukkasfysiikassa neutraliino on hypoteettinen hiukkanen, jonka olemassaolon supersymmetriset teoriat ennustavat. |
| lexicalization | fin: neutraliino |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: En physique des particules, le neutralino est une particule hypothétique, prédite par supersymétrie. Il est représenté par le symbole \tilde\chi}^0_i, avec i un nombre entre 1 et 4. |
| lexicalization | fra: neutralino |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: נייטרלינו (באנגלית: Neutralino) הוא חלקיק יסודי היפותטי, נייטרלי מבחינת מטען חשמלי, המהווה את אחד החלקיקים הצפויים להתקיים על פי תאוריות של סופר-סימטריה. לפי ניסויים קודמים (נכון ל-2008), אם הוא קיים, מסתו גבוהה מ-46 ג'יגה אלקטרון-וולט. |
| lexicalization | heb: נייטרלינו |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Il Neutralino è un oggetto complesso formato da fotino, zino (particella supersimmetrica del bosone Z) e da due higgsini. |
| lexicalization | ita: Neutralino |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: ニュートラリーノ (neutralino) は、超対称性理論によって存在が予想されているマヨラナ粒子。予測される質量は陽子の質量の30～5000倍。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: ニュートラリーノ |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 뉴트랄리노는 뉴트리노의 초대칭성 입자 중의 하나로 질량은 전자보다 5~6자릿수 더 클 것이라고 보고 있다. 암흑 물질의 유력한 후보이며, 사실상 뉴트랄리노는 광자의 초대칭성 입자인 포티노와 Z 보존의 초대칭성 입자인 지노 두 가지로 이루어져 있다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 뉴트랄리노 |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Neutralino – hipotetyczna cząstka, z której składa się zimna ciemna materia, czyli materia, której składniki poruszają się wolno (mała energia kinetyczna oznacza niską temperaturę cząstki). Neutralino mogło powstać w czasie Wielkiego Wybuchu. Jak dotąd go nie zaobserwowano. Według teorii neutralino ma być cząstką "supersymetryczną" usuwającą niezgodności w Modelu Standardowym cząstek elementarnych. |
| lexicalization | pol: neutralino |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Нейтрали́но — одна из гипотетических частиц, предсказываемых теориями, включающими суперсимметрию. |
| lexicalization | rus: нейтралино |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: El neutralino es una partícula elemental hipotética que aparece en algunas versiones de las teorías de Supersimetría. El simbolo estandar de los neutralinos es \tilde\chi}^0_i (chi), donde i va de 1 a 4. |
| lexicalization | spa: neutralino |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Neutralinon är en SUSY-partikel som är stabil och inte växelverkar med materia, varvid den är en möjlig kandidat för mörk materia. |
| lexicalization | swe: Neutralino |
Lexvo © 2008-2025 Gerard de Melo. Contact Legal Information / Imprint