nld: straf

Information
has URI	http://lexvo.org/id/term/nld/straf

Meaning
means	(noun) a mechanism of social control for enforcing a society's standards sanction
means	(noun) the act of punishing punishment, penalization, penalisation, penalty
means	(noun) voluntary self-punishment in order to atone for some wrongdoing penance, self-mortification, self-abasement
means	(noun) money extracted as a penalty mulct, amercement, fine