| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a parent of your father or mother grandparent |
| has gloss | eng: Grandparents are the father or mother of a person's own father and/or mother. Everyone has a maximum of four genetic grandparents, eight genetic great-grandparents, sixteen genetic great-great-grandparents, etc. Sometimes these numbers are lower and in the case of having only two or three grandparents sibling or half-sibling incest would be incorporated. |
| has gloss | eng: The term grandparent means the parents of a person's parents. The term grandparent is used for both male and female genders. The male grandparent is a grandfather. The female grandparent is a grandmother. |
| lexicalization | eng: Grand parent |
| lexicalization | eng: grandparent |
| lexicalization | eng: Muka |
| subclass of | (noun) a person from whom you are descended forebear, forbear |
| has subclass | (noun) the father of your father or mother grandad, granddad, granddaddy, grandpa, gramps, grandfather |
| has subclass | (noun) the mother of your father or mother nan, grannie, granny, grandmother, nanna, grandma, gran |
| has subclass | c/Wikipedian grandparents |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | |
| has gloss | aii: ܣܒܐ ܗܘ ܐܒܐ ܕܐܒܐ ܐܘ ܐܒܐ ܕܐܡܐ ܕܐܢܫ܀ |
| lexicalization | aii: ܣܒܐ |
| Arabic | |
| has gloss | ara: الجَدُّ : أَبو الأَب وأَبو الأُم , والجمع أَجدادٌ وجُدود , ولفظة الجد في العربية تحتمل أكثر من معنى , فلذا فأن موقعها من الجمل والمناسبات يدل على معانها |
| lexicalization | ara: جد |
| Bosnian | |
| has gloss | bos: Dedo, deda ili djed je član šire porodice. Predstavlja oca od majke ili oca od oca. Osoba postaje djed kad dobije unuka ili unuku, tj. kad mu sin ili kćerka dobiju dijete. |
| lexicalization | bos: Dedo |
| Breton | |
| has gloss | bre: Mamm e vamm pe e dad eo mamm-gozh ur bugel. |
| lexicalization | bre: Mamm-gozh |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: avi |
| Cebuano | |
| has gloss | ceb: Sa banay, ang apohan mao ang ginikanan sa ginikanan. Ang lolo mao ang amahan sa amahan, ug lola ang pulong kon babaye. |
| lexicalization | ceb: Apohan |
| Czech | |
| lexicalization | ces: prarodič |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Die Großeltern bzw. die Großmutter und der Großvater sind in der Generationenfolge die Eltern der Eltern eines Kindes, also im Regelfall vier Personen. Diese werden auch Opa und Oma beziehungsweise verniedlichend Omi und Opi genannt. Häufig wird diese Anrede von den Enkelkindern mit dem Wohnort der Großeltern verbunden, z. B. "Oma Haby" oder "Opa Kiel". Im süddeutschen Sprachraum sind auch die Bezeichnungen Omama und Opapa gebräuchlich, im alpinen deutschen Sprachraum auch noch Ahnl und Ähnl. |
| lexicalization | deu: Vorfahr |
| lexicalization | deu: Großeltern |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Großelternteil |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Avo estas ankaŭ centono (cendo) de la makaa patako. ---- Avo estas la patro de la patro aŭ de la patrino de homo. Tiu ĉi homo estas nepo aŭ nepino al sia avo. |
| lexicalization | epo: avo |
| lexicalization | epo: Avo |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | epo: geavoj |
| lexicalization | epo: geavo |
| lexicalization | epo: praavoj |
| Basque | |
| has gloss | eus: Aitona-amonak norbaiten gurasoen gurasoak dira. Aitona-amonek familia zabala osatzen dute euren seme-alaba eta bilobekin batera. |
| lexicalization | eus: Aitona-amonak |
| lexicalization | eus: amona |
| lexicalization | eus: aitona |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Isovanhemmat ovat äidin ja isän vanhemmat, isoisä ja isoäiti . Isovanhemmat ovat usein tärkeitä ja läheisiä jäseniä omassa perhepiirissään. |
| lexicalization | fin: isovanhempi |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Les grands-parents d'une personne désignent les parents de ses parents. |
| lexicalization | fra: grand-mère |
| lexicalization | fra: Grand-Parent |
| lexicalization | fra: Grands parents |
| lexicalization | fra: grands-parents |
| lexicalization | fra: grand-parent |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fra: grandgrand-père |
| Galician | |
| lexicalization | glg: avó |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | glg: avós |
| Guarani | |
| lexicalization | grn: taita guasu |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: סבים הם האבות או האמהות של הוריו של אדם. המילים העבריות סב וסבה נתפסות בימינו כמשתייכות למשלב גבוה ואינן שימושיות בעברית היומיומית. במקומן נקלטו השמות המקבילים מארמית סבא וסבתא. לכל אדם ישנם ארבעה סבים, שמונה רב-סבים (סבא רבא) וכו' (לעתים פחות מכך, עקב נישואים בין קרובי משפחה). |
| lexicalization | heb: סב |
| Hindi | |
| lexicalization | hin: xAxA-xAxI |
| Hungarian | |
| lexicalization | hun: nagyszülõ |
| Ido | |
| has gloss | ido: Avo esas patro o matro di patro o matro di homo. |
| lexicalization | ido: Avo |
| lexicalization | ido: avo |
| Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) | |
| lexicalization | ina: granpatre |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Nenek adalah masing-masing ibu dari orang tua seseorang. Setiap orang memiliki dua orang nenek kandung. |
| lexicalization | ind: nenek |
| lexicalization | ind: eyang |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: I nonni, rispettivamente il nonno e la nonna, corrispondono ai genitori dei genitori di una persona. |
| lexicalization | ita: nonno |
| lexicalization | ita: Nonni |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: おじいさん（お爺さん/お祖父さん）とは、日本語において直系二親等の尊属にあたる男性（祖父）、もしくは高齢の男性を指す一般語として使用される。対義語はおばあさん、または孫息子。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: おじいさん |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 조부모(祖父母)는 자손의 관점에서 볼 때 자기 부모의 부모를 일컫는 말로, 남자는 할아버지, 여자는 할머니라 부른다. 한국에서는 할아버지나 할머니라는 부름말을 좀 더 단순히 나이든 사람에 대한 호칭으로 확장하여 쓰기도 한다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 조부모 |
| lexicalization | kor: 조부 |
| Latin | |
| has gloss | lat: Avus est pater parentis. Avus est par aviae. |
| lexicalization | lat: Avus |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Senelē, diedokā, senuolē īr tievū tievā vāka puovīzuo. Anėi tonkē pagelbie tievams augėntė anū vākos, vuo jēgo anėi negal - tumet vėsėkā atstuo tievos. |
| lexicalization | lit: Senelē |
| Macedonian | |
| lexicalization | mkd: баба |
| lexicalization | mkd: дедо |
| Maori | |
| lexicalization | mri: tipuna |
| lexicalization | mri: tupuna |
| Malay (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | msa: Datuk adalah seorang lelaki yang merupakan bapa kepada bapa atau ibu seseorang. Ibu bapa kepada datuk dikenali sebagai moyang. |
| lexicalization | msa: datuk |
| Low German | |
| has gloss | nds: n Opa of grotvaa (groffaa) is nen kearl den at de vaa is van oew vaa of moo. Zinne vrouwe of leawnsgezellin is oew grotmoo. Iedereene hef veer geneetise grootooldn. n Naamn opa (in alle Tweantse lokale variaantn) wörd ook vake as skeeldnaamn gebroekt vuur jongs of kearls dee-t nöalt, of dee-t eulder köjert as wat ze beent, of vuur ene den at n aander belearnd ansprekt. |
| lexicalization | nds: opa |
| Nepal Bhasa | |
| has gloss | new: अबुया माँयात अजी धाइ। स्वयादिसँ *अजा *अबु *माँ |
| lexicalization | new: अजी |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een opa of grootvader is een man die een kleindochter of kleinzoon heeft. Dit kan een kind zijn van zijn zoon of van zijn dochter. |
| lexicalization | nld: opa |
| lexicalization | nld: grootouder |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| has gloss | nno: Bestemor er ei felles nemning på mødrene til begge foreldrene, mormor og farmor. |
| lexicalization | nno: Bestemor |
| Norwegian | |
| lexicalization | nor: besteforeldre |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nor: besteforelder |
| lexicalization | nor: oldeforeldre |
| Occitan (post 1500) | |
| has gloss | oci: Los grands d'una persona designan los parents de sos parents. Son tanben apelats dins un lengatge familiar, pepin (grand paire), menina (grand maire), papet (grand paire) o mameta (grand maire). |
| lexicalization | oci: grand |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Os avós são membros da família, sendo os avós maternos pais da mãe e os avós paternos pais do pai de uma pessoa. Os avós são parte essencial do que se entende por família extensa. |
| lexicalization | por: avô |
| lexicalization | por: avós |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Дед — родственник внука, внучки по любой линии родства (материнской или отцовской), являющийся отцом матери или отца. У внуков и внучек два деда: отец отца и отец матери. Также дедом обычно называют любого пожилого мужчину. |
| lexicalization | rus: бабушка |
| lexicalization | rus: дедушка |
| lexicalization | rus: дед |
| Sicilian | |
| has gloss | scn: L' avu è lu nannu. |
| lexicalization | scn: Avu |
| Slovenian | |
| has gloss | slv: Stari starši so družinski člani, in sicer oče ali mati lastnega očeta ali matere dane osebe. Imenujemo jih tudi stari oče oz. dedek in stara mama oz. babica. Stari starši so pomemben del razširjene družine. |
| lexicalization | slv: Stari starši |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Los abuelos son los progenitores del padre o la madre de una persona, siendo respectivamente llamados abuelo y abuela. Los abuelos forman parte importante de la familia extensa. |
| lexicalization | spa: abuela |
| lexicalization | spa: abuelo |
| Tamil | |
| has gloss | tam: பெற்றோரின் பெற்றோர் அல்லது பாட்டன் பாட்டி என்ப்படுவொர் நமது தாய், தந்தையரின் பெற்றோர்கள் ஆவர். |
| lexicalization | tam: பெற்றோரின் பெற்றோர் |
| Telugu | |
| has gloss | tel: నాన్నకు లేదా అమ్మకు నాన్నను తాత లేదా తాతయ్య (Grandfather) అంటారు. ఉమ్మడి కుటుంబంలో తాత పాత్ర గొప్పది, కొడుకులు, కోడళ్ళు, మనుమలు, మనుమరాళ్ళతో కూడిన పెద్ద సంసారాన్ని నాన్నమ్మ లేదా అమ్మమ్మతో కలిసి నడపడం ఆయన బాధ్యత. |
| lexicalization | tel: తాత |
| Thai | |
| has gloss | tha: ปู่ ย่า ตา และ ยาย เป็นบรรพบุรุษรุ่นที่สองในครอบครัว โดยเป็นพ่อหรือแม่ของพ่อหรือแม่ของบุคคลหนึ่ง ได้แก่ * ปู่ หมายถึงพ่อของพ่อ * ย่า หมายถึงแม่ของพ่อ * ตา หมายถึงพ่อของแม่ * ยาย หมายถึงแม่ของแม่ |
| lexicalization | tha: ปู่ย่าตายาย |
| Turkmen | |
| has gloss | tuk: BABA — 1) garyndaşlyk aňladýan söz. Türkmen taýpa-larynyň köpüsinde oglanlar we gyzlar ejesiniň kakasyna B. diýýärler; 2) «ýaşuly, garry we ata» dien manylarda ulanylýan termin. |
| lexicalization | tuk: Baba |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: büyükbaba veya büyükanne |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Дід – родич онука чи онучки по любій лінії споріднення (материнської чи батьківської). У онуки та онучки є два діда: батько батька та батько матері. Крім цього дідом часто називають пристарілу людину чоловічої статі. |
| lexicalization | ukr: дід |
| Urdu | |
| lexicalization | urd: دادا-دادی/نانا-نانی |
| Yiddish | |
| has gloss | yid: זיידע דער פאטער פונעם טאטען, אדער דער פאטער פון דער מאמע איז דער זיידע פאר'ן אייניקל. א זיידע האט אייניקלעך פאר וועמען ער איז א זיידע. א מענטש האט צוויי זיידעס. |
| lexicalization | yid: זיידע |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 祖父母是指父親的父母親之親屬，母親的父母又稱為外祖父母，又稱外公、外婆。自己則分別是祖父母和外祖父母的孫兒或孫女、外孫和外孫女就是。不同地方及方言對祖父母和外祖父母有不同的稱謂。例如中國北方稱祖父母為爺爺、奶奶，稱外祖父母為姥爺、姥姥。粵語稱祖父母為爺爺、嫲嫲或阿爺、阿嫲，稱外祖父母為公公、婆婆或阿公、阿婆。閩南語不論是祖父母還是外祖父母都稱阿公、阿嬤（媽）（也可較專一地稱外公、外嬤）。吳語上海話稱祖父母爹爹 唔奶. 而同樣的稱謂在不同方言所指的人也不同，如中國北方話的「公公」、「婆婆」是兒媳稱丈夫的父母，粵語卻用「老爺」、「奶奶」稱丈夫的父母。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 祖父母 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| similar | e/Grandparent |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/simple/Grandparent |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Ahnentafel.png |
| media:img | Albero nonni.png |
| media:img | Bundesarchiv Bild 183-46103-0002, Bornstedt, Einzelbauer mit Enkel.jpg |
| media:img | Grandfather.JPG |
| media:img | Grandma's Favorite.jpg |
| media:img | Heidi and her grandfather.jpg |
| media:img | My Grandfather edit.jpg |
| media:img | Taste-testing the cookie dough with Grandm.jpg |
| media:img | The Favorite by Georgios Iakovidis.jpg |
| media:img | The First Steps 1893.jpg |
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