| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) the act of throwing someone or something out of a window defenestration |
| has gloss | eng: Defenestration is the act of throwing someone or something out of a window. The term "defenestration" was coined around the time of an incident in Prague Castle in the year 1618. The word comes from the Latin de- (from) and fenestra (window or opening). |
| lexicalization | eng: defenestration |
| subclass of | (noun) the act of forcing out someone or something; "the ejection of troublemakers by the police"; "the child's expulsion from school" exclusion, expulsion, riddance, ejection |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Czech | |
| lexicalization | ces: defenestrace |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Die Begriffe Defenestration (von lateinisch de, „von, …herab“, und fenestra, „Fenster“) oder Fenstersturz bezeichnen das Hinauswerfen einer Person aus dem Fenster. |
| lexicalization | deu: Defenestration |
| lexicalization | deu: Defenstration |
| lexicalization | deu: Fenstersturz |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| lexicalization | ell: εκπαραθύρωση |
| Estonian | |
| has gloss | est: Defenestratsioon ehk aknast välja viskamine ehk aknast alla viskamine oli eriti hiliskeskaegsel ja varauusaegsel Böömimaal levinud tava väljendada rahulolematust valitsevate võimudega. Seda tuli ette ka mujal, kuid kaks Praha defenestratsiooni on ilmselt kõige kuulsamad. |
| lexicalization | est: defenestratsioon |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Defenestraatio on latinalaisperäinen (de = ulos, -sta; fenestra = ikkuna) termi, jolla tarkoitetaan jonkun heittämistä ulos ikkunasta. Maailmanhistoria tuntee lukuisia defenestraatioita, jotka tavallisesti liittyvät kapinoihin tai vallananastuksiin. |
| lexicalization | fin: defenestraatio |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: La défenestration est le fait de jeter ou de pousser quelquun par une fenêtre. Le mot vient de lancien français fenestre, du latin fenestra, en italien finestra, en allemand Fenster. |
| lexicalization | fra: Defenestration |
| lexicalization | fra: Défenestration |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| has gloss | hbs: Defenestracija označava čin izbacivanja jedne ili više osoba kroz prozor, koji je u historiji često učinjen iz političkih razloga. Sama riječ dolazi od latinskih riječi de (od ) i fenestra (prozor). |
| lexicalization | hbs: defenestracija |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: השלכה מהחלון (דפנסטרציה - Defenestration) היא הדחת בכיר על ידי השלכתו מן החלון. המונח מופיע בעיקר בהקשר של הפוליטיקה של צ'כיה, במהלכה התקיימו מספר "השלכות מהחלון" ידועות. המילה מורכבת מהבסיס הלטיני fenestra (=חלון) ומהקידומת de שמשמעה "החוצה". |
| lexicalization | heb: השלכה מהחלון |
| Croatian | |
| has gloss | hrv: Defenestracija označava čin izbacivanja jedne ili više osoba kroz prozor, koji je u povijesti često učinjen iz političkih razloga. Sama riječ dolazi od latinskih riječi de (od ) i fenestra (prozor). |
| lexicalization | hrv: defenestracija |
| Hungarian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hun: ablakból kidobás |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Defenestrazione indica letteralmente l'azione di gettare qualcosa o qualcuno da una finestra. In termini più generali indica la brusca rimozione di qualcuno da un incarico. |
| lexicalization | ita: Defenestrazione |
| lexicalization | ita: defenestrazione |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 창밖으로 내던지기누군가를 창밖으로 밀어내거나 집어던져 죽음에 이르게 하는 행위를 말한다. 포창외(抛窓外)라고도 한다. 이를 뜻하는 영어단어 defenestration은 창을 뜻하는 라틴어 fenesta에 접두사 de-와 명사화 어미가 붙어서 생긴 말이다. 이 용어는 1618년 프라하 성에서 일어난 사건에서 유래한다. 창밖으로 집어던지기는 창문의 높이나 유리의 깨지는 방식에 따라 사람을 죽음에 이르게 할 수 있으나, 반드시 의도적인 살의 때문에 일어난다고 볼 수는 없다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 창 밖으로 내던지기 |
| lexicalization | kor: 창밖으로 내던지기 |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Defenestratie is het gooien van iets of iemand uit het raam. De term kwam tot stand rondom een gebeurtenis in het Praagse burcht in het jaar 1618. Het woord stamt uit het Latijn de (van; uit) en fenestra (raam of opening). |
| lexicalization | nld: Defenestratie |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| has gloss | nno: Defenestrasjon er ei nemning på det å hiva nokon eller noko ut av eit vindauga. Ordet kjem av latin de-, «frå, ut av» og fenestra, «vindauge». Historisk har defenestrasjonar vore nytta som ein måte å audmjuka folk, og syna forakt for politikk og makthandlingar. Særleg gjaldet dette ved defenestrasjonane i Praha. |
| lexicalization | nno: defenestrasjon |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Defenestrasjon betyr det å kaste noe eller noen ut av et vindu. Order kommer av latin de-, «fra, ut av» og fenestra, «vindu». Historisk har defenestrasjoner vært brukt som en måte å demonstrere politisk forakt, især ved Defenestrasjonene i Praha. |
| lexicalization | nor: Defenestrasjon |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Defenestracja – akt wyrzucenia kogoś lub czegoś przez okno. Słowo pochodzi od łacińskiego de (z, od) + fenestra (okno). Jedną z najszerzej znanych defenestracji jest defenestracja praska. Defenestracje są często sposobem zabójstwa z przyczyn politycznych, formą samosądu jak i upozorowanym samobójstwem. |
| lexicalization | pol: defenestracja |
| Portuguese | |
| lexicalization | por: defenestração |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Defenestrácia je násilné vyhodenie z okna. |
| lexicalization | slk: defenestrácia |
| Slovenian | |
| has gloss | slv: Defenestracija je dejanje metanja skozi oz. raz okno, s čimer so se v zgodovini večkrat končali politični obračuni. Beseda sama izvira iz latinščine in je skovanka iz besed de (raz-) ter fenestra (okno). |
| lexicalization | slv: defenestracija |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Por defenestración se entiende el acto de arrojar algo o a alguien por una ventana. La palabra procede del latín "de" (de, desde), y "fenestra" (ventana) |
| lexicalization | spa: Defenestracion |
| lexicalization | spa: defenestración |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Defenestration eller defenestrering betyder handlingen att slänga ut någon eller något genom ett fönster. Ett känt exempel är defenestrationerna i Prag, där den andra var en del av upptakten till trettioåriga kriget. |
| lexicalization | swe: defenestration |
| Thai | |
| has gloss | tha: บัญชรฆาต หรือ การโยนออกนอกหน้าต่าง คือการโยนคนหรือสิ่งของออกจากหน้าต่าง เป็นคำที่เริ่มใช้หลักจากเหตุการณ์การบัญชรฆาตที่เมืองปรากจากหน้าต่างปราสาทปรากในปี ค.ศ. 1618 คำว่า “บัญชรฆาต” แปลมาจากภาษาอังกฤษ “Defenestration” ที่มาจากภาษาละติน “De” ที่แปลว่า “ออกจาก” และ “fenestra” ที่แปลว่า “หน้าต่าง” |
| lexicalization | tha: บัญชรฆาต |
| lexicalization | tha: การโยนคนออกนอกหน้าต่าง |
| Links | |
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| similar | e/Defenestration |
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