| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) (psychiatry) a defense mechanism in which a person unconsciously develops attitudes and behavior that are the opposite of unacceptable repressed desires and impulses and serve to conceal them; "his strict morality is just a reaction formation to hide his sexual drive" reaction formation |
| has gloss | eng: In psychoanalytic theory, reaction formation is a defensive process (defense mechanism) in which anxiety-producing or unacceptable emotions and impulses are mastered by exaggeration (hypertrophy) of the directly opposing tendency. |
| lexicalization | eng: reaction formation |
| lexicalization | eng: Reaction-formation |
| subclass of | (noun) (psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires defense mechanism, defence, defence mechanism, defense reaction, defence reaction, defense |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | |
| has gloss | ara: التكوين العكسي حيلة نفسية يتخذ فيها الفرد أسلوبا يعبر عن عكس الدافع الموجود عنده، فالتكوين العكسي يعمل على قمع وكبت الدافع المثير للقلق وبذلك يستريح صاحبه مؤقتا من القلق والتوتر المرتبط به. ومن أمثلة التكوين العكسي: |
| lexicalization | ara: تكوين عكسي |
| Bulgarian | |
| lexicalization | bul: Формиране на реакция |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Reaktionsbildung steht in der Psychoanalyse für einen Abwehrmechanismus. Ein Triebimpuls aus dem Unbewussten wird abgewehrt, indem eine entgegengesetzte Verhaltensweise entwickelt wird. Beispiele: * Ein Parteimitglied lobt begeistert seinen Parteichef, obwohl eine unbewusste Ablehnung des Parteichefs besteht. * Wo jemand nach allgemeinem Empfinden eigentlich wütend reagieren müsste, reagiert er stattdessen behütend und fürsorgend. * Ein Mensch mit starker homoerotischer Neigung wehrt diese ab, in dem er eine starke Homophobie entwickelt. |
| lexicalization | deu: Reaktionsbildung |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: In ambito psicologico e psicoanalitico, si definisce formazione reattiva uno dei principali meccanismi di difesa che il sistema psichico può mettere in atto per proteggere l'Io da stimoli ansiogeni o aspetti psichici conflittuali ("desideri inaccettabili", secondo la metapsicologia psicodinamica pulsionalista). |
| lexicalization | ita: formazione reattiva |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 반동 형성 |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: I Freuds psykoanalytiske teori er reaksjonsdannelse en forsvarsmekanisme der angstskapende eller uakseptable følelser blir erstattet av sine motsatser. Denne mekanismen er ofte karakteristisk ved tvangsnevroser. Når denne mekanismen blir overanvendt, særlig i forbindelse med egodannelsen, kan det bli et permanent karaktertrekk. Dette skjer ofte hos personer med kompulsiv karakter og kompulsive personlighetsforstyrrelser. Dette indikerer ikke at dens periodevise fremkomst alltid fremstår som kompulsivitet, men at den kan føre til tvangsadferd. |
| lexicalization | nor: reaksjonsdannelse |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Reakcja upozorowana (formacja reaktywna) to jeden z neurotycznych mechanizmów obronnych, polegający na radzeniu sobie z nieakceptowanymi impulsami przez wyrażanie przeciwstawnych im impulsów. Np.: nie lubimy szefa, lecz do niego mówimy "zrobić Panu herbatki". |
| lexicalization | pol: Reakcja upozorowana |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Реакти́вное образова́ние (Реакти́вное формирова́ние) — психологическая защита, заключающаяся в преобразовании негативного чувства в позитивное, либо наоборот. |
| lexicalization | rus: Реактивное образование |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: La formación reactiva es un mecanismo de defensa consistente en la expresión opuesta a la del deseo que el sujeto tiene pero evita, por motivos de censura. El motivo es que el sujeto anticipa censura moral a causa de la expresión de su deseo. |
| lexicalization | spa: Formacion reactiva |
| lexicalization | spa: formación reactiva |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| has category | (noun) the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders psychiatry, psychopathology, psychological medicine |
| similar | e/Reaction formation |
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