| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) the degree to which something is toxic to living cells cytotoxicity |
| has gloss | eng: Cytotoxicity is the quality of being toxic to cells. Examples of toxic agents are a chemical substance, an immune cell or some types of venom (e.g. from the puff adder or brown recluse spider). |
| lexicalization | eng: cytotoxicity |
| subclass of | (noun) the degree to which something is poisonous toxicity |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Bulgarian | |
| lexicalization | bul: Цитотоксичност |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: citotoxicitat |
| Czech | |
| lexicalization | ces: cytotoxicita |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: xì bāo dú xing |
| lexicalization | cmn: 細胞毒性 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 细胞毒性 |
| Danish | |
| lexicalization | dan: cytotoksisk effekt |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Zytotoxizität, auch Cytotoxizität, ist die Fähigkeit einiger chemischen Substanzen (Arzneistoffe, Antikörper, Viren), Gewebezellen zu schädigen. Diese Schädigung kann auch durch Zellen des Immunsystems geschehen, diese Zellen nennt man zytotoxische Zellen (zytotoxische T-Zellen, natürliche Killerzellen). |
| lexicalization | deu: Zytotoxizität |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| lexicalization | ell: κυτταροτοξικότητα |
| Estonian | |
| lexicalization | est: tsütotoksilisus |
| Basque | |
| lexicalization | eus: zitotoxikotasun |
| Finnish | |
| lexicalization | fin: sytotoksisuus |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: La cytotoxicité est la propriété qua un agent chimique ou biologique daltérer des cellules, éventuellement jusqu'à les détruire, par exemple : |
| lexicalization | fra: Cytotoxicite |
| lexicalization | fra: Cytotoxicité |
| lexicalization | fra: cytotoxicité |
| Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hrv: citotoksicnost |
| lexicalization | hrv: citotoksičnost |
| Hungarian | |
| lexicalization | hun: sejtmérgezés |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Si definisce citotossicità leffetto di un agente di tipo chimico (una molecola), fisico (temperatura, radiazione o onda elettromagnetica) o biologico (una cellula del sistema immunitario) in grado di indurre danno ad una cellula. Lagente che induce tale danno viene spesso definito citotossina. |
| lexicalization | ita: citotossicità |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 細胞毒性（さいぼうどくせい：Cytotoxicity）とは、細胞に対して死、もしくは機能障害や増殖阻害の影響を与える、物質や物理作用などの性質をいう。細胞傷害性ともいう。ただし「細胞毒性」は外来物質による傷害の意味に用いることが多く、一方免疫系、補体系やサイトカインによる作用（細胞傷害性 の項参照）に関しては普通「細胞傷害性」の語を使う（英語ではいずれも同じCytotoxicity）。細胞毒性の要因としては、細胞を形作る物質・構造の破壊、細胞の生存に必須な活動（呼吸、基本的代謝、DNA複製、転写、翻訳等）の阻害、細胞周期や細胞内シグナル伝達への影響など、様々なものが考えられる。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 細胞毒性 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 細胞傷害性 |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Cytotoxines zijn stoffen met een specifieke giftige werking op bepaalde cellen. Cytotoxines worden bijvoorbeeld gebruikt in het immuunsysteem: bepaalde witte bloedcellen gebruiken het om bacteriën en met virussen geïnfecteerde cellen te doden. Een ander voorbeeld van een cytotoxine is het difterietoxine, een exotoxine dat vrij komt bij een infectie met een toxicogene stam van Corynebacterium diphtheriae. |
| lexicalization | nld: Cytotoxine |
| lexicalization | nld: cytotoxiciteit |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: cytotoksisitet |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Cellegift eller cytostatika er en samlebetegnelse på medisin mot ulike kreftsykdommer. Medisinen gis intravenøst i form av drypp eller sprøyter, eller i form av tabletter. Behandlingsform, dosering og antall cellegiftkurer avhenger blant annet av typen kreftsykdom som behandles og dennes utbredelse. |
| lexicalization | nor: cellegift |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nor: cytotoksisitet |
| Polish | |
| lexicalization | pol: cytotoksyczność |
| Portuguese | |
| lexicalization | por: citotoxicidade |
| lexicalization | por: citoxicidade |
| Russian | |
| lexicalization | rus: цитотоксичность |
| Slovak | |
| lexicalization | slk: cytotoxicita |
| Slovenian | |
| lexicalization | slv: citotoksičnost |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: La citotoxicidad es la cualidad de ser tóxico a células. Ejemplos de agentes tóxicos son una sustancia química o una célula inmune. |
| lexicalization | spa: citotoxicidad |
| Swedish | |
| lexicalization | swe: Cellgift |
| lexicalization | swe: cytotoxisk verkan |
| Urdu | |
| lexicalization | urd: سمیت خلیہ |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| similar | e/Cytotoxicity |
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