| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a heart disease due to an abnormality of the arteries that supply blood and oxygen to the heart coronary heart disease |
| has gloss | eng: Coronary disease (or coronary heart disease) refers to the failure of coronary circulation to supply adequate circulation to cardiac muscle and surrounding tissue. It is already the most common form of disease affecting the heart and an important cause of premature death in Europe, the Baltic states, Russia, North and South America, Australia and New Zealand. It has been predicted that all regions of the world will be affected by 2020. |
| has gloss | eng: Coronary heart disease, also called coronary artery disease, is a progressive reduction of blood to the heart muscle because of the narrowing of the coronary artery. It is caused by a build-up of atheromatous plaques inside the arteries that deliver blood to the myocardium (the muscular tissue of the heart). Most people with coronary heart disease can look well for years before they start experiencing symptoms, often a heart attack. If it goes untreated, some of the atheromatous plaques might break away and block the blood flow to the heart. Coronary heart disease is the most common cause of sudden death, and it is also the most common cause of death in people over 65 years old. Men are 10 times more likely to suffer from coronary heart disease than women.Yet it kills a lot of people. |
| lexicalization | eng: coronary disease |
| lexicalization | eng: Coronary heart disease |
| subclass of | (noun) a disease of the heart heart disease, cardiopathy |
| has subclass | (noun) occlusion of a coronary artery caused either by progressive atherosclerosis or by a blood clot coronary occlusion |
| has subclass | (noun) obstruction of blood flow in a coronary artery by a blood clot (thrombus) coronary, coronary thrombosis |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | |
| lexicalization | ara: داء شريان القلب التاجي |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: La malaltia coronària, també anomenada malaltia de les artèries coronàries, és el resultat final de lacumulació de plaques dateroma en les parets de les artèries que abasteixen el muscle del cor o miocardi. |
| lexicalization | cat: malaltia coronària |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: guān xīn bing |
| lexicalization | cmn: 冠心病 |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Die Koronare Herzkrankheit (KHK, gr. koronar (κορώνα) Krone, auch: ischämische Herzkrankheit (IHK)) ist eine Erkrankung der Herzkranzgefäße (Koronararterien). |
| lexicalization | deu: koronare Herzkrankheit |
| lexicalization | deu: ischämische Herzkrankheit |
| lexicalization | deu: KHK |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: IHK |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| has gloss | ell: Η στεφανιαία καρδιακή νόσος, ή απλά στεφανιαία νόσος, προκαλείται όταν οι αθηρωματικές πλάκες πληρώνουν, δηλαδή γεμίζουν, στον αυλό των αιμοφόρων αγγείων της καρδιάς, τα οποία ονομάζονται στεφανιαίες αρτηρίες, και εμποδίζουν τη ροή του αίματος στην καρδιά. Αυτό έχει ως αποτέλεσμα τη μειωμένη παροχή οξυγόνου και θρεπτικών ουσιών στους ιστούς της καρδιάς. Η ελάττωση της παροχής οξυγόνου στο μυοκάρδιο αποτελεί κλινικά τη στηθάγχη. |
| lexicalization | ell: Στεφανιαία καρδιακή νόσος |
| Basque | |
| has gloss | eus: Kardiopatia iskemikoa miokardioaren (bihotzaren muskulua) gaixotasuna da, arteria koronarioetan gertatutako buxadura edo estutasun baten ondorioz. Mundu mailan, heriotza-tasa handia eragiten du. |
| lexicalization | eus: Kardiopatia iskemiko |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: بیماری شریانهای کرونری ، نوعی بیماری فراگیر قلبی است. این بیماری بخصوص در جوامع پیشرفته و بخصوص در سنین بالا قربانیان زیادی را از آن خود کردهاست. |
| lexicalization | fas: بیماری شریانهای کرونری |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Sepelvaltimotauti (morbus cordis coronarius, MCC) on sydänlihaksen omasta verenkierrosta ja hapensaannista huolehtivien sepelvaltimoiden verenkierron häiriytymisen aiheuttama sairaus. Sen aiheuttaa useimmiten sepelvaltimoita ahtauttava ateroskleroosi. Sepelvaltimotaudin riskitekijöitä ovat diabetes, tupakointi, korkea ikä, koholla oleva veren kolesteroli ja verenpainetauti. |
| lexicalization | fin: Sepelvaltimotauti |
| lexicalization | fin: sepelvaltimotauti |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Les cardiopathies coronariennes (ou cardiopathies ischémiques) correspondent à un groupe de pathologies cardiaques engendrées par une ischémie myocardique, secondaire à un rétrécissement des artères coronaires. |
| lexicalization | fra: Cardiopathie Coronarienne |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| has gloss | hbs: Koronarna bolest srca ili ishemijska bolest srca je naziv za grupu bolesti srca koje nastaju usled smanjenog protoka krvi kroz srčane arterije. Najčešći uzrok smanjenog protoka krvi kroz krvne sudove srca je ateroskleroza. Posledica koronarne bolesti srca je koronarna insuficijencija, odnosno stanje premale ponude i prevelike potrebe srčanog mišića za kiseonikom. |
| lexicalization | hbs: koronarna bolest srca |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: מחלת לב כלילית היא תפקוד לקוי או נזק לשריר הלב, הנגרם בגלל היצרות או סתימה בעורק כלילי אחד או יותר. העורקים הכליליים, שהם עורקים המובילים דם לשריר הלב עצמו, נפגעים מתהליך הנקרא טרשת עורקים, בו במהלך השנים הולך העורק ונסתם. היצרותו של העורק הכלילי גורמת לשתי בעיות: האחת, ירידה בנפח הדם שהוא מסוגל להזרים. השנייה, ירידה בגמישותו וביכולתו להתרחב במצב של דרישה לאספקת חמצן מוגברת בשריר הלב. הירידה בנפח הדם המוזרם וכן הירידה בגמישות העורק גורמות לירידה באספקת דם לשריר, וכתוצאה אספקת חמצן מופחתת. דבר זה הוא הגורם למחלת הלב הכלילית. |
| lexicalization | heb: מחלת לב כלילית |
| Icelandic | |
| has gloss | isl: Kransæðasjúkdómar eru algengastir hjartasjúkdóma og leiðandi orsök dauðsfalla um heim allan. Þegar talað er um kransæðasjúkdóma er átt við þrengingar eða stíflur í kransæðum hjartans vegna æðakölkunar eða blóðtappa sem myndast í kjölfar hennar. Æðakölkun er ekki einskorðuð við kransæðar hjartans, heldur er um kerfisbundin og mögulega útbreiddan sjúkdóm að ræða. Æðakölkun getur birst sem sjúkdómur í slagæðum heilans og þá valdið blóðþurrð eða heilablóðfalli, eða sem sjúkdómur í útlægum slagæðum og valdið heltiköstum eða alvarlegri blóðþurrð í útlimum. Sjúkdómar af völdum æðakölkunar geta allir verið til staðar hjá einum og sama sjúklingnum og er meinafræði þeirra sú sama. |
| lexicalization | isl: Kransæðasjúkdómar |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Per coronaropatia si intende una qualsiasi alterazione, anatomica o funzionale, delle arterie coronarie, cioè dei vasi sanguigni che portano sangue al muscolo cardiaco. |
| lexicalization | ita: coronaropatia |
| Latvian | |
| lexicalization | lav: Išēmiskā sirds slimība |
| Min Nan Chinese | |
| has gloss | nan: Koan-chōng tōng-me̍h sim-chōng-pēⁿ iā-sī koan-sim-chèng tio̍h-sī lán pō͘-pêng leh kóng ê sim-chōng-pēⁿ. Koan-sim-chèng ê khí-lí sī kiong-èng sim-chōng hiat-liû ê koan-chōng tōng-me̍h lāi-té-piah koân-téng sán-seng io̍k-chōng ngē-hoà pan-khoài, hiat-kńg choâⁿ-á ta̍uh-ta̍uh-á khì-hō͘ that-tiâu--leh, soah--lo̍h-lâi kiong-èng sim-ki ê hiat-e̍k kiám-chió, tì-sú sim-ki khiàm sng-sò͘ choâⁿ-á lâi sán-seng phō-sim-soa . Nā-sī kiong-èng sim-chōng bó͘-chi̍t-ê só͘-chāi ê hiat-liû chiâu-chn̂g thêng-chí, hit-tah ê sim-ki in-ūi bô-hoat-tō͘ tit-tio̍h sng-sò͘ kap êng-ióng-hun, ē chō-sêng bô-hoat-tō͘ mî-pó͘ ê siong-hāi, nā-án-ne kiò-chò kip-sèng sim-ki kéⁿ-that, kiâm-tiōng ê sî ē sí. |
| lexicalization | nan: Koan-chōng tōng-me̍h sim-chōng-pēⁿ |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Ischemische hartklachten zijn klachten van het hart die ontstaan doordat de bloedtoevoer naar de hartspier zelf onvoldoende is, meestal door vernauwingen of verstoppingen van de kransslagaders. Het meest komt voor een zwaar drukkend gevoel op de borst. Dit kan het gevolg zijn van angina pectoris of van een hartinfarct. |
| lexicalization | nld: Ischemische hartklachten |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: A doença arterial coronariana ou aterosclerose coronariana é caracterizada pelo estreitamento dos vasos que suprem o coração em decorrência do espessamento da camada interna da artéria devido ao acúmulo de placas. A irrigação do coração é denominada circulação coronariana. São duas as artérias principais: a coronária direita e a coronária esquerda. É uma doença que se evidenciou, basicamente, após a Revolução Industrial, devido à transformação de uma sociedade de estrutura basicamente rural, condicionada ao trabalho pesado e fisicamente ativa em uma população urbana, acostumada a um maior conforto, porém com alto índice de sedentarismo . A cardiopatia coronariana é a doença mais comum na sociedade americana atual Mais de um milhão de estado-unidenses sofrem um infarto e mais de meio milhão morrem anualmente; no Brasil são cerca de 300 a 350 mil infartos anuais . |
| lexicalization | por: Aterosclerose coronariana |
| lexicalization | por: doença arterial coronariana |
| Quechua | |
| has gloss | que: Sunqu sirka unquy (Morbus arteriarum coronariarum) nisqaqa mana qatiqlla sunqu unquymi. Paqarin sunqu sirkakuna iskuyaptinqa. |
| lexicalization | que: Sunqu sirk'a unquy |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Болезни сердца — представляют собой неоднородную группу заболеваний приводящих к различным поражением сердечно сосудистой системы. |
| lexicalization | rus: Болезни сердца |
| Castilian | |
| lexicalization | spa: cardiopatía isquémica |
| Serbian | |
| has gloss | srp: Коронарна болест срца или исхемијска болест срца је назив за групу болести срца које настају услед смањеног протока крви кроз срчане артерије. Најчешћи узрок смањеног протока крви кроз крвне судове срца је атеросклероза. Последица коронарне болести срца је коронарна инсуфицијенција, односно стање премале понуде и превелике потребе срчаног мишића за кисеоником. |
| lexicalization | srp: коронарна болест срца |
| Thai | |
| has gloss | tha: โรคหลอดเลือดหัวใจ (Coronary Artery Disease:CAD or Atherosclerotic Heart Disease) หมายถึงโรคหัวใจที่เกิดจากการตีบและแข็งตัวของหลอดเลือดแดงโคโรนารี (coronary artery) ทำให้เลือดไปเลี้ยงที่กล้ามเนื้อหัวใจลดลงหรือชะงักไป |
| lexicalization | tha: โรคหลอดเลือดหัวใจ |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Koroner Arter Hastalığı, koroner arterlerin duvarlarında oluşan plaklardan ötürü ortaya çıkan bir hastalıktır. Koroner kalp hastalığı veya kısaca CHD (Coronary Heart Disease) olarak da adlandırılır. |
| lexicalization | tur: Koroner arter hastalığı |
| Uighur | |
| lexicalization | uig: تاجىسىمان يۇرەك قان تومۇر كېسىلى |
| Vietnamese | |
| has gloss | vie: Bệnh tim mạch vành (BTMV) là tên gọi cho một số bệnh tim do mạch máu vành tim bị nghẽn đưa đến tình trạng cơ tim bị thiếu dưỡng khí. Các tên gọi khác của bênh này là bệnh mạch vành, bệnh động mạch vành, bệnh tim do xơ vữa động mạch, bệnh tim thiếu máu cục bộ. |
| lexicalization | vie: Bệnh tim mạch vành |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 冠状动脉性心脏病（coronary artery heart disease, CHD）简称冠心病，是一种最常见的心脏病，是指因冠状动脉狭窄、供血不足而引起的心肌机能障碍和(或)器质性病变，故又称缺血性心肌病(IHD)。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 冠狀動脈性心臟病 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| similar | e/simple/Coronary heart disease |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | AMI pain back.png |
| media:img | AMI pain front.png |
| media:img | AMI scheme.png |
| media:img | Atherosclerosis, aorta, gross pathology PHIL 846 lores.jpg |
| media:img | Calcificatio atherosclerotica.jpg |
| media:img | Coronary heart disease-diagnostic algorithm 1 german.png |
| media:img | Coronary heart disease-score of euro heart survey2.png |
| media:img | EKG Komplex.svg |
| media:img | Endo dysfunction Athero-pt.png |
| media:img | Gray492.png |
| media:img | Ha1.jpg |
| media:img | Heart coronary artery lesion.jpg |
| media:img | Heart coronary territories.jpg |
| media:img | Heart saphenous coronary grafts.jpg |
| media:img | Human heart with coronary arteries new.png |
| media:img | PTCA stent NIH.gif |
| media:img | StressECG STDepression.jpg |
Lexvo © 2008-2025 Gerard de Melo. Contact Legal Information / Imprint
