| Information | |
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| has gloss | (noun) an oil that hardens in air due to oxidation and is often used as a paint or varnish base drying oil |
| has gloss | eng: A drying oil is an oil that hardens to a tough, solid film after a period of exposure to air. The term "drying" is actually a misnomer - the oil does not harden through the evaporation of water or other solvents, but through a chemical reaction in which the components crosslink by the action of oxygen. Drying oils are a key component of oil paint and some varnishes. Some commonly used drying oils include linseed oil, tung oil, poppy seed oil, perilla oil, and walnut oil. Their use has declined over the past several decades as they are replaced by alkyd resins and then other binders. |
| lexicalization | eng: drying oil |
| subclass of | (noun) any oil obtained from animal substances animal oil |
| subclass of | (noun) any of a group of liquid edible fats that are obtained from plants vegetable oil, oil |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Gli oli siccativi sono particolari oli che allaria seccano formando film. Questo fenomeno è dovuto a reazioni di radicaliche di polimerizzazione delle catene di acidi grassi insaturi e polinsaturi che costituiscono lolio. |
| lexicalization | ita: Olio siccativo |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 乾性油（かんせいゆ）は、空気中で徐々に酸化して固まる油のこと。油絵具やワニスに利用される。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 乾性油 |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Оли́фы (от — мазь, масло) — плёнкообразующие вещества (прозрачные жидкости от жёлтого до вишнёвого цвета) на основе растительных масел, подвергнутых термической обработке, либо алкидных смол. Олифы хорошо смачивают дерево и металл. Применяются в качестве защитных покрытий, пропиток, основы для натуральных красок, масляных красок и пр. |
| lexicalization | rus: олифа |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Un aceite secante o aceite que se seca es un aceite que se endurece y se convierte en una película dura y sólida luego de estar expuesto al aire durante algún tiempo. El término "secar" en realidad es incorrecto - ya que el aceite no se endurece por efecto de la evaporación de agua u otros solventes, sino como consecuencia de una reacción química por la cual se absorbe oxígeno del medio ambiente (autooxidación). Los aceites secantes son un elemento importante de las pinturas al aceite y varios tipos de barnices. Algunos aceites secantes usualmente utilizados son el aceite de lino, aceite de tung, aceite de semilla de amapola, aceite de perilla y aceite de nogal. |
| lexicalization | spa: Aceite secante |
| Links | |
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| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Drying oil |
| Media | |
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| media:img | DryingOilRxn.png |
| media:img | ModelDryingOil.png |
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