| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a hanging bed of canvas or rope netting (usually suspended between two trees); swings easily hammock, sack |
| has gloss | eng: The hammock is a fabric sling suspended between two points, used for swinging, sleeping, or resting. It normally consists of one or more cloth panels, or a woven network of twine or thin rope stretched with ropes between two firm anchor points such as trees or posts. Hammocks were developed by native inhabitants of tropical regions for sleeping. Later, they were used aboard ships by sailors to enable comfort and maximize available space, and by explorers or soldiers traveling in wooded regions. Today they are popular around the world for relaxation; they are also used as a lightweight bed on camping trips. The hammock is often seen as symbol of summer, leisure, relaxation and simple, easy living. |
| lexicalization | eng: Hammocks |
| lexicalization | eng: hammock |
| lexicalization | eng: sack |
| subclass of | (noun) a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep; "he sat on the edge of the bed"; "the room had only a bed and chair" bed |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ara: ارجوحة شبكية |
| Standard Arabic | |
| lexicalization | arb: ارجوحة شبكية |
| Breton | |
| has gloss | bre: Ur gwele-ispilh pe gwele-skourr zo ur seurt gwele graet gant kerdin moan, a ra evel ur roued, pe danvez a vez ispilhet dre an daou benn. Re vras zo, ma lakaer daou pe dri da gousket ha ma c'haller ober bugale. |
| lexicalization | bre: Gwele-ispilh |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Хамак е вид легло за спане или почивка, изработено от въжета (памучни, синтетични и др.) или въжета и плат, което се закача в двата му края за неподвижни опори. Изработено е за първи път в древността, в района на делтата на Амазонка, Южна Америка. |
| lexicalization | bul: хамак |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: hamaca |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Houpací síť, někdy též hamaka (ze španělského výrazu přejatého od indiánů kmene Taíno – původních obyvatel ostrova Haiti, kde znamenal rybářskou síť) je závěsné lůžko, sloužící k odpočinku a relaxaci. V minulosti byla užívána především posádkami lodí, kterým umožnila relativně pohodlný odpočinek s minimem nároku na prostor (ve srovnání se standardními lůžky). Pro její malou hmotnost ji používali i cestovatelé. V současnosti je užívána především k relaxaci. |
| lexicalization | ces: Houpací síť |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: visuté lůžko |
| lexicalization | ces: houpací síť |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: diào chuang |
| lexicalization | cmn: 吊床 |
| Danish | |
| lexicalization | dan: hængekøje |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Eine Hängematte ist eine Ruhe- und Schlafgelegenheit aus Netz- oder Tuchgewebe, die so zwischen zwei Befestigungspunkten aufgespannt wird, dass eine durchhängende Liegefläche entsteht. Hängematten waren schon vor der Entdeckung durch die Europäer in Lateinamerika in Gebrauch und wurden später in der Schifffahrt als platzsparende Schlafgelegenheit eingesetzt. An Land bietet die erhöhte Aufhängung Schutz vor gefährlichen Tieren, Schmutz und Feuchtigkeit. Mittlerweile sind Hängematten weltweit verbreitet und dienen als entspannende Liegemöglichkeit nicht nur im Freien. |
| lexicalization | deu: Hängematte |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| lexicalization | ell: αιώρα |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Hamako estas ŝnura reto aŭ tolaĵo, kiun oni pendigas horizontale per ĝiaj du ekstremaĵoj inter du objektoj, plejparte inter du arboj, kiu servas por kuŝi aŭ balanci sin. Hamako povas esti por unu aŭ du personoj. |
| lexicalization | epo: hamako |
| Estonian | |
| lexicalization | est: võrkkiik |
| Persian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fas: بانوج |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Riippumatto on kankaasta tai verkosta tehty kahden pidikkeen väliin ripustettu makuualusta. Yleisen käsityksen mukaan riippumatto on kotoisin Etelä-Amerikan maya-intiaaneilta suunnilleen 1000 vuoden takaa. Riippumatot ovat olleet perinteisesti suosittuja nukkumapaikkoja laivoilla, koska riippumatto liikkuu laivan liikkeen mukana eikä nukkuja pääse putoamaan lattialle. |
| lexicalization | fin: riippumatto |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Hamac vient de lespagnol mais est à lorigine un mot Taino, hamaca. Un hamac est une toile ou un filet suspendu entre deux points d'ancrage, destiné à dormir ou à se reposer. Un hamac peut être soit individuel, soit familial. Il peut être doublé, rembourré au niveau du couchage et avoir des poches intérieures ou extérieures, ainsi que des fioritures diverses pour le décorer. |
| lexicalization | fra: hamac |
| Guarani | |
| has gloss | grn: Kyha ñemyatymoiha ijapopyre inimbo poguasúpe ha ojepysóva oñeñapytĩ hagua ijapýragui tapia térã tupaicha. |
| lexicalization | grn: Kyha |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: ערסל הינו יריעה או רשת הקשורה בין שני עמודים (או עצים) ומשמשת למנוחה. ערסל יכול להתלות בתוך הבית ומחוצה לו, בתנאי שהוא ממוקם בין שני מתלים (עמוד, עץ, וו וכדומה). הערסל בנוי ממספר חבלים הקשורים אחד לשני בקשר אחיד, הנקרא על שמו, "קשר ערסל". |
| lexicalization | heb: ערסל |
| Hiligaynon | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hil: aboy-aboy |
| lexicalization | hil: duyan |
| Hindi | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hin: दो खूँटियों से बंधा जालीदार झूला |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: A függőágy egy fekvőhely, amely textilből vagy hálóból készül, két szilárd pont közé feszítik ki, és aludni vagy pihenni lehet benne. Vannak függőszékek is, melyekben ülő helyzetben helyezkedhet el az ember. Előnye, hogy kis helyet foglal, és rendkívül kényelmes. |
| lexicalization | hun: függőágy |
| lexicalization | hun: ágy |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hun: függõágy |
| Armenian | |
| lexicalization | hye: ճոճ |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hye: ցանցաճոճ |
| Ido | |
| has gloss | ido: Hamako esas rektangulo di telo o di reto kam on suspendas horizontale e qua servas di lito. |
| lexicalization | ido: Hamako |
| Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) | |
| lexicalization | ina: hamaca |
| Indonesian | |
| lexicalization | ind: hammock |
| Icelandic | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | isl: hengirúm |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: L'amaca (pronuncia: amàca ) è una forma primordiale di giaciglio utilizzata per dormire e riposarsi. |
| lexicalization | ita: amaca |
| lexicalization | ita: branda |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: ハンモック（ 日: 釣床）は、元は南米の熱帯地方で先住民が使っていた寝具。丈夫な網または布の両端を纏めて壁や柱、野外では立木の間などに吊して、その上で寝たりくつろいだりする。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: ハンモック |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: ჰამაკი |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 해먹(hammock)은 기둥 사이나 나무 그늘 같은 곳에 달아매어 침상으로 쓰는 그물이다. 페루와 브라질 원주민이 처음 사용하였으며, 오늘날은 야외에서 많이 사용하고 흔히 그물침대라고도 불리기도 한다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 해먹 |
| Lao | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lao: ເປ |
| Latin | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lat: lectulus pensilis |
| Latvian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lav: šūpuļtīkls |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Hamakas - nesudėtingas įrenginys, skirtas miegojimui, gulėjimui. Tai tvirto audeklo arba tinklo gabalas, kurio abiejuose galuose pritvirtinti skersiniai (skersinių gali ir nebūti), o prie šių - virvės. Jomis hamakas tvirtinamas tarp dviejų medžių, stulpų ar pan. atramų. Lengvai paruošiamas, patogus gabenti. Hamakai populiarūs tropinio klimato kraštuose, paplūdimiuose, laivuose. Džiunglėse miegojimas hamakuose apsaugo nuo drėgno paviršiaus, skruzdžių, vabzdžių, kitų gyvūnų įkandimų, dėl laisvesnio oro cirkuliavimo mažiau perkaistama. |
| lexicalization | lit: Hamakas |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lit: hamakas |
| Macedonian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mkd: лежалка |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een hangmat is een doek die tussen twee bevestigingspunten wordt geknoopt. Hierop kan men liggen om te slapen of te luieren. Doordat de hangmat lekker kan schommelen, is het liggen in een hangmat uiterst ontspannend. |
| lexicalization | nld: hangmat |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: hengekøye |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Hengekøye eller hengekøy er en køye, det vil si hvile- eller sengeplass, som er laget av et rektangulært nett, av lerretsduk eller liknende, og som kan bli hengt opp mellom to faste punkter. Hengekøyer brukes ofte utendørs i mildt vær, for eksempel oppspent mellom to trær. Hengekøyer ble tidligere brukt som plassbeparende senger ombord i båter, for eksempel festet i taket under dekk. Mindre hengekøyer kan fungere som vogger eller husker for små barn. |
| lexicalization | nor: Hengekøye |
| lexicalization | nor: hengekøye |
| Iranian Persian | |
| lexicalization | pes: بانوج |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Hamak – rodzaj wiszącego łóżka zrobionego z materiału lub sznurków, zawieszonego między dwiema podporami. |
| lexicalization | pol: hamak |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: A rede de descanso (ou rede de dormir) é um utensílio doméstico de origem indígena, que originalmente era feita com cipó e lianas. Chamadas de hamaka. Consiste numa espécie de tecido com alças. Durante o Brasil colônia era muito utilizada para dormir, enterrar os mortos no meio rural e como meio de transporte, onde os escravos carregavam os colonos em passeios pela cidade e até em viagens. |
| lexicalization | por: Rede de descanso |
| Quechua | |
| has gloss | que: Amanka icha Amaka nisqaqa iskay sachapura, sayaq kaspipura warkukuq, wayllunk'aq llikam, puñunapaq. |
| lexicalization | que: amanka |
| Moldavian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ron: hamac |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Гамак (, от ; заимствовано из языка карибских индейцев) — предмет мебели, ложе для сна и отдыха, представляющее собой подвешенный за два противоположных конца прямоугольный кусок ткани или плетёной сетки. |
| lexicalization | rus: гамак |
| Slovak | |
| lexicalization | slk: posteľ |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: hojdacia sieť |
| Slovenian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slv: viseča mreža |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: La hamaca Palabra de etiologia Taina (Hamaka) segun Goeje significa; Dormir, en lengua Kechua Samacu que significa; Descansar es un mueble utilizado para dormir o descansar. Consiste en una lona o red constituida por bramante o cuerda fina que se ata a dos puntos firmes. |
| lexicalization | spa: hamaca |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | spa: hamaca paraguaya |
| Albanian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | sqi: shtrat i varur |
| Serbian | |
| lexicalization | srp: висаљка |
| lexicalization | srp: visaljka |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Hängmatta, ett rektangulärt segelduksstycke eller nät, som medelst vid smaländarna fästa linor upphänges under däck på fartyg, i ett boningsrum eller ute i fria luften (till exempel mellan ett par träd) och sålunda erbjuder ett fritt hängande läger att sova eller vila på. |
| lexicalization | swe: hängmatta |
| lexicalization | swe: Hängmatta |
| Tamil | |
| lexicalization | tam: கித்தான்கட்டில் |
| Thai | |
| lexicalization | tha: เปลญวน |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: hamak |
| lexicalization | tur: yatak |
| Ukrainian | |
| lexicalization | ukr: гамак |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ukr: підвісне ліжко |
| Vietnamese | |
| lexicalization | vie: cái võng |
| Isthmus Zapotec | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | zai: guixhe |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Hammock |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Bundesarchiv Bild 183-12958-0034, Segelschulschiff %22Wilhelm Pieck%22, Besatzung.jpg |
| media:img | Camara hpE327 155.jpg |
| media:img | Copia (2) de DSC08077.JPG |
| media:img | Couple in Hammock.jpg |
| media:img | CrochetHammock.jpg |
| media:img | Grand Turk(38).jpg |
| media:img | Hammock - Polynesia.jpg |
| media:img | Hammock 040522.jpg |
| media:img | HammockNavyAndArmyIllustrated.jpg |
| media:img | Hammockonaboat.jpg |
| media:img | Hammocks brazil.jpg |
| media:img | RumPoint BWI.jpg |
| media:img | SVhammocks.jpg |
| media:img | Theodor Galle after Johannes Stradanus.PNG |
| media:img | Tigi Nukak.jpg |
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