| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) the inner pale yellow part of the lenticular nucleus globus pallidus, pallidum, paleostriatum |
| has gloss | eng: The globus pallidus (Latin for "pale globe") also known as paleostriatum, is a sub-cortical structure of the brain. It is a major element of the basal ganglia system. In this system, it is a major constituent of the basal ganglia core, which consists of the striatum and its direct targets: globus pallidus and substantia nigra. The last two are made up of the same neuronal elements, have a similar main afferent (the dorsal striatum), have a similar synaptology, and do not receive cortical afferents. |
| lexicalization | eng: globus pallidus |
| lexicalization | eng: paleostriatum |
| lexicalization | eng: pallidum |
| subclass of | (noun) any of several masses of subcortical grey matter at the base of each cerebral hemisphere that seem to be involved in the regulation of voluntary movement basal ganglion |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: El globus pàl·lid és el pol inferior del nucli lenticular. També se'n diu, simplement, pàl·lid. |
| lexicalization | cat: globus pàl·lid |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Das Pallidum (auch Globus pallidus) ist ein Kerngebiet im Gehirn. Entwicklungsgeschichtlich ist es Teil des Zwischenhirns, funktionell wird es den Basalganglien zugeordnet. |
| lexicalization | deu: Pallidum |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: En neuroanatomie, le pallidum est lensemble formé du globus pallidus (quon désigne aussi sous le nom de pallidum dorsal) et de la zone de substance grise située sous la commissure antérieure formant le pallidum ventral. Le pallidum dorsal est un relais important des ganglions de la base impliqué dans de nombreuses fonctions cognitives et dans la motricité tandis que la partie ventrale, en connexion avec le striatum ventral participe au système limbique. |
| lexicalization | fra: pallidum |
| Icelandic | |
| has gloss | isl: Bleikhnöttur (lat. globus pallidus) er miðlægur við gráhýði (putamen) í sitt hvoru hveli, en gráhýði og bleikhnöttur eru aðskilin með lateral medullary lamina. |
| lexicalization | isl: Bleikhnöttur |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 淡蒼球（たんそうきゅう globus pallidus = ラテン語で「蒼いもの」 、あるいは pallidum）は、脳の皮質下構造のひとつで大脳基底核の一部。外節と内節とに区別されるが、どちらも共にGABA作動性の大型の投射ニューロンを含んでいる。ミエリンの髄鞘を被った軸索が通過するため、青白い外見を呈し、淡蒼球と呼ばれる。別名を、古線条体ともいうが、通常の意味での線条体は、背側線条体（もしくは腹側線条体）のことを指すため、注意を要する。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 淡蒼球 |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Gałka blada (łac. globus pallidus) – część kresomózgowia. Bocznie od gałki bladej znajduje się skorupa (putamen), gałka blada wraz ze skorupą tworzą jądro soczewkowate (nucleus lentiformis). Gałkę bladą od skorupy oddziela pionowo ustawiona blaszka istoty białej, blaszka rdzenna boczna (lamina medullaris lateralis). |
| lexicalization | pol: gałka blada |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: O globo pálido é uma estrutura sub-cortical do cérebro. É o principal elemento do sistema dos núcleos da base. |
| lexicalization | por: Globo pálido |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Бледный шар — структура конечного мозга позвоночных, субкортикальная структура мозга высших позвоночных. |
| lexicalization | rus: Бледный шар |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Basal-ganglia-coronal-sections-large.png |
| media:img | Basalganglien.png |
| media:img | Globus pallidus.gif |
| media:img | Gray744.png |
| media:img | Telencephalon-Horiconatal.jpg |
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