| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) any network of neurons or nuclei that function together to perform some function in the body neural network, neural net |
| has gloss | eng: A Neural network is an artificial system (made of artificial neuron cells). It is modeled after the way the human brain works. Several computing cells work in parallel to produce a result. This is usually seen as one of the possible ways Artificial intelligence can work. Most neural network can tolerate if one or more of the processing cells fail. |
| has gloss | eng: Traditionally, the term neural network had been used to refer to a network or circuit of biological neurons. The modern usage of the term often refers to artificial neural networks, which are composed of artificial neurons or nodes. Thus the term has two distinct usages: # Biological neural networks are made up of real biological neurons that are connected or functionally related in the peripheral nervous system or the central nervous system. In the field of neuroscience, they are often identified as groups of neurons that perform a specific physiological function in laboratory analysis. # Artificial neural networks are made up of interconnecting artificial neurons (programming constructs that mimic the properties of biological neurons). Artificial neural networks may either be used to gain an understanding of biological neural networks, or for solving artificial intelligence problems without necessarily creating a model of a real biological system. The real, biological nervous system is highly complex and includes some features that may seem superfluous based on an understanding of artificial networks. |
| lexicalization | eng: Neural networks |
| lexicalization | eng: neural network |
| lexicalization | eng: neural net |
| subclass of | (noun) any fine network (especially one in the body composed of cells or blood vessels) reticulum |
| has subclass | (noun) a complex neural network in the central core of the brainstem; monitors the state of the body and functions in such processes as arousal and sleep and attention and muscle tone reticular formation, RF |
| has subclass | (noun) the network in the reticular formation that serves an alerting or arousal function RAS, reticular activating system |
| Note: 61 other instance(s) ommited in the following list | |
| has instance | e/ADALINE |
| has instance | e/Activation function |
| has instance | e/Artificial Intelligence System |
| has instance | e/Autoassociative memory |
| has instance | e/Bidirectional Associative Memory |
| has instance | e/Boltzmann machine |
| has instance | e/Committee machine |
| has instance | e/Competitive learning |
| has instance | e/Computational cybernetics |
| has instance | e/Computational neurogenetic modeling |
| has instance | e/European Neural Network Society |
| has instance | e/Feed-forward |
| has instance | e/Growing self-organizing map |
| has instance | e/Hebbian theory |
| has instance | e/Hybrid neural network |
| has instance | e/Learning Vector Quantization |
| has instance | e/Lernmatrix |
| has instance | e/Memory-prediction framework |
| has instance | e/Modular neural networks |
| has instance | e/NETtalk (artificial neural network) |
| has instance | e/Neocognitron |
| has instance | e/Neural backpropagation |
| has instance | e/Oja's rule |
| has instance | e/Pulse-coupled networks |
| has instance | e/Quantum neural network |
| has instance | e/Random neural network |
| has instance | e/SNARC |
| has instance | e/Spiking neural network |
| has instance | e/Synaptic weight |
| has instance | e/Tensor product network |
| has instance | e/The Emotion Machine |
| has instance | e/Winner-take-all |
| has instance | e/ru/Ассоциативная память на нейронных сетях |
| has instance | c/ru/Методы обучения нейросетей |
| has instance | e/ru/Нейронная сеть Ворда |
| has instance | e/uk/Мемістор |
| has instance | e/uk/Метод корекції зі зворотною передачею сигналу помилки |
| has instance | e/uk/Метод корекції помилки |
| has instance | e/uk/Нейронна мережа Елмана |
| has instance | e/uk/Осциляторні нейронні мережі |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | |
| lexicalization | ara: شبكات عصبونية |
| Bengali | |
| has gloss | ben: প্রথাগতভাবে, নিউরাল নেটওয়ার্ক (Neural Network) বলতে একটি নেটওয়ার্ক অথবা একটি জৈবিক নিউরনের (Biological Neurons) সার্কিটকে বোঝান হত। আধুনিক যুগে নিউরাল নেটওয়ার্ক বলতে আরও একটি নেটওয়ার্ক কে বোঝায় যা আরটিফিসিয়াল নিউরাল নেটওয়ার্ক (Artificial neural network) নামে পরিচত, যা মুলত আরটিফিসিয়াল নিউরন বা নোডের সমন্নয়। সুতরাং নিউরাল নেটওয়ার্ক শব্দটির দুইটি আলাদা ব্যবহার রয়েছেঃ |
| lexicalization | ben: নিউরাল নেটওয়ার্ক |
| Bosnian | |
| has gloss | bos: Neuronske mreže su sistemi modelirani od procesirajućih elemenata tzv. neuorona, po uzoru na mrežu ljudskih moždanih ćelija.Neuronske mreže su oblast vještačke inteligencije – AI – Artificial Intelligence, strukturirane da radi na način kao što radi ljudski mozak. |
| lexicalization | bos: Neuronske mreže |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Невронната мрежа е модел за обработка на информация, вдъхновен от изучаването на биелектричните мрежи в мозъка на човека и животните, образувани от неврони и техните синапси. В наши дни учените често наричат изкуствените невронни мрежи просто невронни мрежи и това е значението, което се използва в останалата част на тази статия, ако явно не е написано друго. |
| lexicalization | bul: невронна мрежа |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: Una xarxa neuronal artificial (XNA), també anomenada xarxa neuronal simulada o senzillament xarxa neuronal, és un conjunt de neurones artificials interconnectades que utilitza un model matemàtic o computacional de processament de dades basat en una aproximació connexionista per a la computació. Els investigadors no es posen dacord a lhora de definir què és una xarxa neuronal, però la majoria coincideix a dir que es tracta duna xarxa delements de processament relativament simples en què el funcionament global es troba determinat per les connexions entre els elements de processament i els paràmetres daquests. La inspiració original de la tècnica es va extraure de lestudi de les xarxes bioelèctriques del cervell que estan formades per neurones i per les sinapsis daquestes (vegeu xarxa neuronal biològica). En un model de xarxa neuronal, els nodes (també anomenats neurones, neurodes, elements de processament o unitats) estan connectats per formar una xarxa de nodes i, per això, sanomena xarxa neuronal. |
| lexicalization | cat: xarxa neuronal |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Neuronová síť je jedním z výpočetních modelů používaných v umělé inteligenci. Jejím vzorem je chování odpovídajících biologických struktur. Umělá neuronová síť je struktura určená pro distribuované paralelní zpracování dat. |
| lexicalization | ces: neuronová síť |
| Danish | |
| lexicalization | dan: neuralt netværk |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Neuronale Netze bilden die Struktur und Informationsarchitektur von Gehirn und Nervensystem von Tieren und Menschen: Neuronen und Glia sind in der Art eines Netzes miteinander verknüpft. Zwischen ihnen findet auf chemischem und elektrischem Weg ein Informationsaustausch statt. |
| lexicalization | deu: neuronales Netz |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| has gloss | ell: Τα τεχνητά νευρωνικά δίκτυα (Αγγλικά: Artificial Neural Networks), ή απλώς νευρωνικά δίκτυα (Αγγλικά: Neural Networks) είναι ένα μαθηματικό μοντέλο για την επεξεργασία πληροφορίας που προσεγγίζει την υπολογιστική και αναπαραστατική δυνατότητα μέσω συνάψεων. Το μοντέλο είναι εμπνευσμένο απο τα βιοηλεκτρικά δίκτυα που δημιουργούνται στον εγκέφαλο ανάμεσα στους νευρώνες (νευρικά κύτταρα) και στις συνάψεις (σημεία επαφής των νευρικών απολήξεων). |
| lexicalization | ell: Νευρωνικό Δίκτυο |
| Basque | |
| has gloss | eus: Neurona-sare artifiziala (ingelesez Artificial neural network, ANN) neurona artifizialen multzo elkarlotua da, modelo metamatikoak erabiltzen dituena informazioa prozesatzeko. Nerbio-sistemak ikasten duen moduan oinarritzen da. Adimen artifizialaren arloan erabiltzen da gehien bat |
| lexicalization | eus: Neurona-sare artifizial |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: شبکههای عصبی مصنوعی (Artificial Neural Network - ANN) یا به زبان سادهتر شبکههای عصبی سیستمها و روشهای محاسباتی نوینی هستند برای یادگیری ماشینی، نمایش دانش، و در انتها اعمال دانش به دست آمده در جهت بیشبینی پاسخهای خروجی از سامانههای پیچیده. ایدۀ اصلی این گونه شبکهها (تا حدودی) الهامگرفته از شیوهٔ کارکرد سیستم عصبی زیستی، برای پردازش دادهها، و اطلاعات به منظور یادگیری و ایجاد دانش قرار دارد. عنصر کلیدی این ایده، ایجاد ساختارهایی جدید برای سامانهٔ پردازش اطلاعات است. این سیستم از شمار زیادی عناصر پردازشی فوق العاده بهمپیوسته با نام نورون تشکیل شده که برای حل یک مسأله با هم هماهنگ عمل میکند. |
| lexicalization | fas: شبکه عصبی مصنوعی |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Neuroverkot ovat informaation käsittelyn, matematiikan tai laskennan malleja, jotka perustuvat yhdistävään laskentaan. Warren McCulloch ja Walter Pitts esittivät ensimmäisen ihmisaivojen toimintaa ja matemaattista logiikkaa yhdistelevän laskennan mallin vuonna 1943. |
| lexicalization | fin: Neuroverkot |
| French | |
| lexicalization | fra: Réseau de neurones |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: רשת עצבית היא מערך של תאי עצב מלאכותיים או ביולוגיים המחוברים ביניהם. ניתן להבדיל בין שתי קבוצות עיקריות של רשתות עצביות: *רשתות עצביות ביולוגיות, לדוגמה המוח האנושי או חלקים ממנו. *רשתות עצביות מלאכותיות. בתחילה המושג ציין מודלים אלקטרוניים, מכניים או חישוביים של רשתות עצביות ביולוגיות, אך במשך הזמן המושג התרחב וכיום ישנן רשתות עצביות שאינן דומות למקבילה ביולוגית כלשהי. |
| lexicalization | heb: רשת נוירונים |
| lexicalization | heb: רשת עצבית |
| Croatian | |
| has gloss | hrv: Neuronska mreža (engl.: Neural Network) je zbir neurona koji su međusobno povezani i interaktivni kroz operacije obrade signala. |
| lexicalization | hrv: neuronska mreža |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: A neurális hálózat biológiai neuronok összekapcsolt csoportja. Modern használatban a szó alatt a mesterséges neurális hálót értjük, amelyek mesterséges neuronokból állnak. Így a Neurális Háló kifejezés két különböző koncepciót is jelent: # A biológiai neurális hálózat a gócok csatlakozása, vagy funkcionálisan összefüggő neuronok, a periférikus idegrendszerben, vagy a központi idegrendszerben. A neurális tudományok területén a leggyakrabban az idegrendszer egy csoportjának azonosítják, mely laboratóriumi analizálásra alkalmas. # A mesterséges neurális hálózat, egy biológiai indíttatású gép/program, ami a biológiai neurális hálózat néhány tulajdonságát modellezi. Az alkalmazások többsége technikai jellegű, és nem kognitív modell. Fontos megjegyezni, hogy a mesterséges neurális hálók nem csak a biológia, hanem más tudományterületek (matematika, fizika, pszichológia) eredményeit is felhasználják. |
| lexicalization | hun: neurális hálózat |
| Icelandic | |
| lexicalization | isl: gervitauganet |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Tradizionalmente il termine rete neurale (o rete neuronale) viene utilizzato come riferimento ad una rete o ad un circuito di neuroni biologici, tuttavia ne è affermato luso anche in matematica applicata con riferimento alle reti neurali artificiali, modelli matematici composti di "neuroni" artificiali. Lespressione può acquisire pertanto due significati distinti: |
| lexicalization | ita: rete neurale |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 放射基底関数（、RBF）とは、その値が原点からの距離のみに依存する実数値関数である。つまり、\phi(\mathbfx}) = \phi(||\mathbfx}||) である。あるいは、原点でないある点 c （center すなわち中心点の意）からの距離のみに依存する関数 \phi(\mathbfx}, \mathbfc}) = \phi(||\mathbfx}-\mathbfc}||) も放射基底関数である。φ(x)=φ(||x||) を満たす任意の関数 \phi は放射基底関数である。ここでいう距離とはユークリッド距離である。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 放射基底関数 |
| Georgian | |
| has gloss | kat: ნეირონული ქსელის კომპიუტერული მოდელი არის ხელოვნური ინტელექტში პრაქტიკული თვალსაზღისით ერთ-ერთი ყველაზე გამოყენებადი მიმართულება. |
| lexicalization | kat: ნეირონული ქსელი |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 인공신경망은, 뇌기능의 특성 몇 가지를 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션으로 표현하는 것을 목표로 하는 수학 모델이다. 신경망이라고도 하며, 생물학이나 뇌과학과 엄밀하게 구별하려는 경우에는 앞에 인공을 붙인다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 신경망 |
| lexicalization | kor: 인공 신경망 |
| lexicalization | kor: 인공신경망 |
| Latvian | |
| lexicalization | lav: Neironu tīkli |
| Malay (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | msa: Rangkaian neural buatan atau rangkaian neuronan, merupakan model otak, yang terdiri daripada sel-sel neuron yang terangkai. |
| lexicalization | msa: Rangkaian neural buatan |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een neuraal netwerk, vroeger neuronaal netwerk genoemd, is een groep van verbonden neuronen (zenuwcellen). De twee belangrijkste vormen zijn biologische neurale netwerken, in het bijzonder het menselijk brein, en kunstmatige neurale netwerken. Dit artikel gaat in meer algemene zin in op de relatie tussen beide begrippen. |
| lexicalization | nld: neuraal netwerk |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Sieć neuronowa (sztuczna sieć neuronowa) – ogólna nazwa struktur matematycznych i ich programowych lub sprzętowych modeli, realizujących obliczenia lub przetwarzanie sygnałów poprzez rzędy elementów, zwanych sztucznymi neuronami, wykonujących pewną podstawową operację na swoim wejściu. Oryginalną inspiracją takiej struktury była budowa naturalnych neuronów oraz układów nerwowych, w szczególności mózgu. |
| lexicalization | pol: Sieć neuronowa |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: (mais propriamente, redes neuronais artificiais) são sistemas computacionais estruturados numa aproximação à computação baseada em ligações. Nós simples (ou neurões, neurônios, processadores ou unidades) são interligados para formar uma rede de nós - daí o termo rede neuronal. A inspiração original para essa técnica advém do exame das estruturas do cérebro, em particular do exame de neurônios. |
| lexicalization | por: Rede Neural |
| lexicalization | por: Redes neurais |
| Moldavian | |
| has gloss | ron: În ştiinţa inteligenţei artificiale, reţelele neurale caracterizează ansambluri de elemente de procesare simple, puternic interconectate şi operând în paralel, care urmăresc să interacţioneze cu mediul înconjurător într-un mod asemănător creierelor biologice şi care prezintă capacitatea de a învăţa. Nu există o definiţie general acceptată a acestor tipuri de sisteme, dar majoritatea cercetătorilor sunt de acord cu definirea reţelelor artificiale ca reţele de elemente simple puternic interconectate prin intermediul unor legături numite interconexiuni prin care se propagă informaţie numerică. |
| lexicalization | ron: Reţea neuronală |
| lexicalization | ron: Reţele neurale |
| lexicalization | ron: Reţele neuronale |
| lexicalization | ron: Rețea neuronală |
| Russian | |
| lexicalization | rus: Искусственные нейронные сети |
| lexicalization | rus: Нейронная сеть |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Neurónová sieť je výpočtový model, zostavený na základe abstrakcie vlastností biologických nervových systémov. Základnou časťou neurónovej siete je model neurónu s N vstupmi a M výstupmi, ktorý spracúva informáciu podľa nasledovného pravidla: |
| lexicalization | slk: Neurónová sieť |
| Slovenian | |
| has gloss | slv: Nevronska mreža, tudi umetna nevronska mreža (angleško neural network, nemško Neuronales Netz) je naprava za obdelavo informacij, ki deluje po vzoru človeških oz. živalskih možganov. |
| lexicalization | slv: nevronska mreža |
| Castilian | |
| lexicalization | spa: Redes neuronales artificiales |
| Serbian | |
| lexicalization | srp: неуронске мреже |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Neurala nätverk är ett samlingsnamn på ett antal algoritmer för informationsbehandling som försöker efterlikna funktionen i nervceller och hjärnor. Neurala nätverk kan också betyda de nätverk som förekommer i naturen, men oftast är det den artificiella varianten som avses. Om man önskar vara specifik kan man säga artificiella neuronnät - ANN. |
| lexicalization | swe: Neurala nätverk |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Yapay sinir ağları (YSA), insan beyninin bilgi işleme teknolojisinden esinlenerek geliştirilmiş bir bilgiişlem teknolojisidir. YSA ile basit biyolojik sinir sisteminin çalışma şekli simüle edilir (benzetilir). Simüle edilen sinir hücreleri nöronlar içerirler ve bu nöronlar çeşitli şekillerde birbirlerine bağlanarak ağı oluştururlar. Bu ağlar öğrenme, hafızaya alma ve veriler arasındaki ilişkiyi ortaya çıkarma kapasitesine sahiptirler. Diğer bir ifadeyle, YSA'lar, normalde bir insanın düşünme ve gözlemlemeye yönelik doğal yeteneklerini gerektiren problemlere çözüm üretmektedir. Bir insanın, düşünme ve gözlemleme yeteneklerini gerektiren problemlere yönelik çözümler üretebilmesinin temel sebebi ise insan beyninin ve dolayısıyla insanın sahip olduğu yaşayarak veya deneyerek öğrenme yeteneğidir. |
| lexicalization | tur: Yapay sinir ağları |
| Ukrainian | |
| lexicalization | ukr: Нейронні мережі |
| Vietnamese | |
| has gloss | vie: Theo nghĩa sinh học, mạng nơ-ron là một tập hợp các dây thần kinh kết nối với nhau. Ngày nay, thuật ngữ này còn dùng để chỉ mạng nơ-ron nhân tạo, cấu thành từ các nơ-ron nhân tạo. Do đó thuật ngữ mạng nơ-ron xác định hai khái niệm phân biệt: # Mạng nơ-ron sinh học là một mạng lưới ( ) các nơ-ron có kết nối hoặc có liên quan về mặt chức năng trực thuộc hệ thần kinh ngoại biên (peripheral nervous system) hay hệ thần kinh trung ương (central nervous system). Trong ngành thần kinh học (neuroscience), nó thường được dùng để chỉ một nhóm nơ-ron thuộc hệ thần kinh là đối tượng của một nghiên cứu khoa học nhất định. # Mạng nơ-ron nhân tạo được thiết kế để mô hình một số tính chất của mạng nơ-ron sinh học, tuy nhiên, khác với các mô hình nhận thức, phần lớn các ứng dụng lại có bản chất kỹ thuật,... |
| lexicalization | vie: mạng nơ-ron |
| lexicalization | vie: Mạng nơron |
| Yiddish | |
| has gloss | yid: די קאנגיניטיווער סיסטעם אינעם מח, איז פאראנטווארטליך פאר די אינטעלעקטועלע קעמערלעך אין מח, וועלכע באאויפטראגן דאס קלאפן די טריליאנען ניוראןס, איינס צום אנדערן. |
| lexicalization | yid: קאגניטיווער נעץ |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| part of | (noun) the sensory and control apparatus consisting of a network of nerve cells systema nervosum, nervous system |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Neural network |
| similar | e/simple/Neural network |
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