| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) either of the two main branches of the trachea bronchus, bronchial tube |
| has gloss | eng: A bronchus (plural bronchi, adjective bronchial) is a passage of airway in the respiratory tract that conducts air into the lungs. No gas exchange takes place in this part of the lungs. |
| has gloss | eng: Bronchi (one Bronchus) are the large air tubes leading from the trachea to the lungs. They move air to and from the lungs. The bronchi have cartilage as part of their supporting wall structure. The trachea divides to form the right and left main bronchi. These divide to form the lobar, segmental, and finally the subsegmental bronchi. |
| lexicalization | eng: bronchial tube |
| lexicalization | eng: bronchus |
| lexicalization | eng: Left mainstem bronchi |
| subclass of | (noun) a duct with cartilaginous walls cartilaginous tube |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Asturian | |
| lexicalization | ast: bronquiu |
| Bosnian | |
| has gloss | bos: Bronhi ili bronhije su djelovi respiratornog sistema koji sprovode zrak iz dušnika u pluća, odnosno bronhiole i dalje alveole. |
| lexicalization | bos: bronhi |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Бронхите са част от дихателната система на човека. Те биват главни, дялови, сегментни и вътределчести. |
| lexicalization | bul: бронхи |
| lexicalization | bul: бронх |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: En laparell respiratori dels mamífers, els bronquis són els conductes respiratoris en què es divideix la tràquea. Serveixen per conduir laire per l'interior dels pulmons. |
| lexicalization | cat: bronqui |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Průduška (bronchus) jedná se o trubicovitý orgán, který je součástí dýchací soustavy. Slouží k vedení vzduchu z plic a do plic. |
| lexicalization | ces: průduška |
| lexicalization | ces: Průduška |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Bronkie betegner i anatomien de forgreninger, som tilsammen danner bronkietræet i lungerne. Startende med hovedbronkierne, der afslutter luftrøret (trachea) og begynder henholdvis venstre og højre lunge. Disse forgrener sig i stadig flere og tyndere bronkier, de tyndeste hedder bronchioler, som tilslut ender i lungeblærer (alveoler). Bronkierne er omgivet af bruskringe hvis formål er at holde luftvejene åbne. |
| lexicalization | dan: bronkie |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Mit Bronchialsystem werden die Luftwege in der Lunge zusammengefasst. Er lässt sich in einen konduktiven und einen respiratorischen Abschnitt einteilen. |
| lexicalization | deu: Bronchialsystem |
| lexicalization | deu: Bronchus |
| Dhivehi | |
| lexicalization | div: ވައި ނޮޅީގެ ކަފި |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Bronko laŭ PIV estas |
| lexicalization | epo: bronko |
| Basque | |
| has gloss | eus: Bronkioa arnas aparatuaren zatia da, zehazki arnas-bidea osatzen duen hodi sistemaren atal bat, trakeatik biriketaraino haizea (oxigenoa) bideratzen duena. |
| lexicalization | eus: bronkio |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: نایژه قسمتی از دستگاه تنفسی است که بین نای و نایژک ها قرار گرفته است. گذرگاه هوایی ششها، پس از نای ، که دیواره آن دارای غضروف و غدههای مخاطی است . |
| lexicalization | fas: نایژه |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Keuhkoputket (bronchus) ovat henkitorvesta keuhkoihin johtavat hengitysteiden osat, jotka kuuluvat alahengitysteihin henkitorven lisäksi. Muut hengityselimet ovat keuhkot ja ylähengitystiet. Ylähengitysteihin kuuluvat nenäontelo sivuonteloineen, nielu ja kurkunpää. Henkitorvi päättyy, kun se jakautuu oikeaksi ja vasemmaksi pääkeuhkoputkeksi. Pääkeuhkoputket kulkevat vasemmasta ja oikeasta keuhkoportista yhdessä laskimoiden ja valtimoiden kanssa keuhkoihin. Keuhkoissa pääkeuhkoputket jakautuvat aina vain pienempiin keuhkoputkiin. Suurempien keuhkoputkien seinämässä on lähinnä rustokudosta, mutta aivan pienemmissä keuhkoputkissa on enää vain sileää lihaskudosta. Pienimmät keuhkoputket päättyvät alveoleihin eli keuhkorakkuloihin, joissa varsinainen kaasujen vaihto hengitysilman ja veren välillä tapahtuu. Keuhkoputkien pintaepiteeli on valekerrostunutta värekarvaepiteeliä eli hengitystie-epiteeliä, jossa on limaa liikuttavia värekarvoja eli siilioita. Värekarvojen sisällä on mikrotubuluksien muodostama rakenne, joka liikkuu liikeproteiinien avulla saaden aikaan värekarvojen liikkeen. |
| lexicalization | fin: keuhkoputki |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: On appelle bronche un conduit qui apporte lair riche en dioxygène depuis lextérieur du corps dans les poumons. Cet organe est typique des vertébrés. Chez les mammifères, il y a deux ou trois bronches souches qui partent de la base de la trachée (au niveau de la carène, dans le médiastin), chacune dentre elles plongeant dans le poumon droit ou gauche. Elles se prolongent dans les poumons par de nombreuses ramifications appelées dabord aussi bronches, puis bronchioles après un certain nombre de divisions. |
| lexicalization | fra: bronche |
| lexicalization | fra: bronches |
| Ancient Greek (to 1453) | |
| lexicalization | grc: ἀρτηρία |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: סִמְפּוֹן (בפ"א דגושה; ברבים: סמפונות; בלעז: Bronchus, ברבים Bronchi) הוא אחד משני צינורות דרכם חודר האוויר מקנה הנשימה אל הריאות. |
| lexicalization | heb: סמפון |
| Ido | |
| has gloss | ido: Bronkio esas singla ek la du tubi kartilagoza quin formacas la bifurko di la trakeo e qui subdividesas, en pulmono, a rami sencese plu mikra. |
| lexicalization | ido: Bronkio |
| lexicalization | ido: bronkio |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Bronchus adalah kaliber jalan udara pada sistem pernapasan yang membawa udara ke paru-pari. Tidak terdapat pertukaran udara yang terjadi pada bagian paru-paru ini. Bronkitis merupakan peradangan pada bronkus. Terdapat dua tipe utama: akut dan kronik. Bronkitis akut biasanya disebabkan oleh infeksi virus atau bakteri. |
| lexicalization | ind: Bronkus |
| lexicalization | ind: saluran pernapasan |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Il bronco è ciascuna delle ramificazioni delle vie respiratorie della trachea fino alle ultime diramazioni. Esiste il bronco principale e il bronco secondario. |
| lexicalization | ita: bronco |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 기관지 |
| Latin | |
| has gloss | lat: Bronchus (pl. bronchi; adiectivum bronchialis) est pars apparatus respiratorii, accurate ductus, qui aerem in pulmones ducunt. Nam trachea in regione appellata bifurcatione tracheae in duobus magnis bronchis abiit, qui postea in multis parvis bronchis ut arbor discedunt. |
| lexicalization | lat: Bronchus |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Bronchai – kvėpavimo sistemos dalis, kurią sudaro standūs vamzdeliai, kuriais oras iš trachėjos patenka į plaučius. Bronchai ir jų šakos sudaro bronchinį medį. Pagrindiniai bronchai skyla į skiltinius bronchus, o šie - į segmentinius bronchus. |
| lexicalization | lit: bronchas |
| Macedonian | |
| has gloss | mkd: Бронхии се дел од респираторниот тракт кои претставуваат душни цевки, гранки на дишникот составени од 'рскавичави прстени меѓусебно поврзани со сврзно и мускулно ткиво. Во својот долен крај, дишникот се дели на две стебла - бронхии, што навлегуваат во белите дробови. Десната бронхија е значително поширока од левата и навлегува вертикално во белодробното крило. Токму поради тоа, ако се вдише туѓо тело, тоа многу полесно ќе навлезе во десното крило на белите дробови. Секоја бронхија навлегува во белодробното крило преку вдлабнување наречено врата. Во овој дел со белите дробови се поврзуваат и крвните садови и нервите. |
| lexicalization | mkd: Бронхии |
| Maori | |
| lexicalization | mri: pükawe häora |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mri: ngörahi |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: De luchtwegvertakkingen of bronchi (enkelvoud: bronchus) zijn luchtwegen ten behoeve van de ademhaling die in grootte tussen de luchtpijp (trachea) en bronchioli in zitten. Er zijn in het menselijk lichaam twee hoofdbronchi die zich in 5 lobaire bronchiën en uiteindelijk in 19 segmentale bronchiën splitsen (10 rechts en 9 links). De linkerluchtpijptak splitst zich verder tot twee longkwabben, de rechterluchtpijptak splitst zich verder in drie longkwabben. |
| lexicalization | nld: Luchtpijpvertakking |
| lexicalization | nld: bronchus |
| lexicalization | nld: luchtpijpvertakking |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Bronkier er en forgrening av luftrøret som finnes innvendig i lungene. I likhet med luftrøret består bronkiene av bruskringer i forskjellig størrelse, bundet sammen av et sterkt lag av bindevev, slik at det dannes et bøyelig og elastisk rør. |
| lexicalization | nor: Bronkietreet |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Oskrzela, (łac. bronchi; l.poj. bronchus) drzewo oskrzelowe to część układu oddechowego, położona pomiędzy tchawicą a oskrzelikami. |
| lexicalization | pol: oskrzela |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Nos mamíferos, os brônquios são os tubos que levam o ar aos pulmões. A traquéia divide-se em dois brônquios (direito e esquerdo). Estes apresentam estrutura muito semelhante à da traquéia e são denominados brônquios de primeira ordem. Cada brônquio principal dá origem a pequenos brônquios lobares ou de segunda ordem, que ventilam os lobos pulmonares. Estes, por sua vez, dividem-se em brônquios segmentares ou de terceira ordem, qua vão ter os segmentos broncopulmonares. Os brônquios, por sua vez, se ramificam várias vezes até se transformarem em bronquíolos, um para cada alvéolo pulmonar, ao que se designa de árvore bronquial. Os brônquios têm a parede revestida internamente por um epitélio ciliado e externamente encontra-se reforçada por anéis de cartilagem, irregulares que, nas ramificações se manifestam como pequenas placas ou ilhas. A parede dos brônquios e bronquíolos é formada por músculo liso e a sua dilatação ou compressão pode ser controlada através de medicação específica. |
| lexicalization | por: brônquio |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | por: brônquios |
| Moldavian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ron: bronhie |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Бронхи (от — «дыхательное горло», «трахея») — ветви дыхательного горла у высших позвоночных (амниот) и человека. |
| lexicalization | rus: бронхи |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Un bronquio (del griego βρογχικός: pipa de aire) es uno de dos conductos tubulares fibrocartilaginosos en que se bifurca la tráquea a la altura de la IV vértebra torácica, y que entran en el parénquima pulmonar, conduciendo el aire desde la tráquea a los bronquiolos y estos a los alveolos. Los bronquios son tubos con ramificaciones progresivas arboriformes (25 divisiones en el hombre) y diámetro decreciente, cuya pared está formada por cartílagos y capas musculares, elásticas y de mucosa. Al disminuir el diámetro pierden los cartílagos, adelgazando las capas muscular y elástica. Separa el aire inhalado a los pulmones para ser utilizado |
| lexicalization | spa: bronquio |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Bronker, Bronchus, är större luftrör som förgrenar sig från luftstrupens (trachea) nedre ände. Luftstrupen förgrenar sig till en höger- respektive vänsterbronk, där den högra bronken (Bronchus principalis dexter) är kortare och har en lite större diameter än den vänstra (Bronchus principalis sinister). |
| lexicalization | swe: bronk |
| Thai | |
| lexicalization | tha: หลอดลมใหญ่ |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Bronş, soluk borusunun (trachea) ikiye ayrılması ile başlayıp akciğerlere kadar giden kısımlarından birine verilen ad. Sağ ve sol akciğere gitmesine göre sağ bronş, sol bronş adını alır. Sağ bronş, sola göre daha kısadır (sağ bronş 3 cm. sol bronş 4.5 cm.) |
| lexicalization | tur: bronş |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Бронхи (від — «дихальне горло», «трахея») - розгалуження дихального горла у вищих хребетних амніот та людини. |
| lexicalization | ukr: бронхи |
| Urdu | |
| lexicalization | urd: قصبہ |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| part of | (noun) the bronchi and lungs lower respiratory tract |
| similar | e/Bronchus |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Bronchi lungs ru.jpg |
| media:img | Bronchi.JPG |
| media:img | Bronchial anatomy with description.png |
| media:img | Gray961.png |
| media:img | Gray962.png |
| media:img | Illu conducting passages.jpg |
| media:img | Lungs anatomy.png |
| media:img | Lungs diagram detailed.svg |
| media:img | Lungs open.jpg |
| media:img | Respiratory system simple heb.png |
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