| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a verb (or verb construction) that does not take an object intransitive verb form, intransitive, intransitive verb |
| has gloss | eng: In grammar, an intransitive verb does not take an object. In more technical terms, an intransitive verb has only one argument (its subject), and hence has a valency of one. For example, in English, the verbs sleep and die, are intransitive. Some verbs, such as smell are both transitive and intransitive. |
| lexicalization | eng: intransitive verb form |
| lexicalization | eng: intransitive verb |
| lexicalization | eng: intransitive |
| subclass of | (noun) the word class that serves as the predicate of a sentence verb |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | |
| lexicalization | ara: فعل لازم |
| Bengali | |
| lexicalization | ben: অকর্মক ক্রিয়া |
| Breton | |
| has gloss | bre: Er yezhoniezh e vez implijet an termen verb amdranzitivel pe verb gwan evit komz eus ur verb gant un arguzenn nemet, ar rener (fiz = 1), da lâret eo 'hall ket bezñ implijet gant ur renadenn, da skouer. |
| lexicalization | bre: verb amdranzitivel |
| lexicalization | bre: verb gwan |
| Bulgarian | |
| lexicalization | bul: непреходен глагол |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: Un verb intransitiu és el verb que no té complement directe. Sha de distingir entre els verbs intransitius purs, aquells que no necessiten de cap complement per completar el seu sentit, com "viure", dels que són intransitius ocasionalment, perquè al context concret on han aparegut no hi ha cap complement directe però poden portar-ne en altres frases, com a "En Joan menja" (que es podria transformar en un verb transitiu a oracions com "En Joan menja carn"). En determinades gramàtiques sanomena els verbs que admeten aparèixer amb o sense complement ambitransitius. |
| lexicalization | cat: Verb intransitiu |
| lexicalization | cat: verb intransitiu |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Bezpředmětové sloveso je sloveso, nepotřebuje předmět a má plný význam zcela samo, jedná se tedy o sloveso s nižší valencí. Příkladem takových sloves jsou slovesa spát, jít, běžet, odpočívat, stárnout a nebo žít. |
| lexicalization | ces: Bezpředmětné sloveso |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: bù jí wù dòng ci |
| lexicalization | cmn: 不及物动词 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 不及物動詞 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 自动词 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 自動詞 |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Intransitive Verben binden im Gegensatz zu transitiven Verben kein direktes Objekt (d.h. in Akkusativsprachen wie etwa dem Deutschen ein Akkusativobjekt). |
| lexicalization | deu: Intransitivität |
| lexicalization | deu: intransitives Verb |
| lexicalization | deu: Intransitiv |
| Persian | |
| lexicalization | fas: فعل ناگذر |
| Finnish | |
| lexicalization | fin: intransitiivinen verbi |
| French | |
| lexicalization | fra: intransitif |
| lexicalization | fra: intransitiivinen verbi |
| lexicalization | fra: verbe intransitif |
| Manx | |
| has gloss | glv: Ayns grammeydys, ta breear neuchaghlaaee çheet er breear nagh vel cass echey. Dy çhaghnoil, she breear un-arganeagh tayn (as eshyn y kione techey) as myr shen, ta ablid chianglee jeh unnane echey. Myr sampleyr, 'sy Ghaelg, ta ny breearyn smooinaghtyn as keayney neuchaghlaaee. |
| lexicalization | glv: Breear neuchaghlaaee |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: פועל עומד (פועל אינטרנזיטיבי) הוא פועל שאינו מצריך מושא (בניגוד לפועל יוצא). כך למשל המשפט "אני הולך" הוא משפט שלם ותקין דקדוקית, ולכן הפועל "הולך" הוא עומד; לעומת זאת, "אני רוצה" אינו משפט תקין, שכן "רוצה" מצריך מושא, למשל "אני רוצה את הספר". |
| lexicalization | heb: פועל עומד |
| Hindi | |
| lexicalization | hin: akarmaka |
| Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hrv: neprelazni glagol |
| lexicalization | hrv: neprijelazni glagol |
| Armenian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hye: անանցողական (բայի մասին) |
| Indonesian | |
| lexicalization | ind: kata kerja intransitif |
| Icelandic | |
| lexicalization | isl: áhrifslaus sögn |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: In grammatica il verbo intransitivo è un verbo che ha un soggetto e non ha un proprio Complemento oggetto. In estrema sintesi, il verbo intransitivo è quello che, come si suole dire, "si regge da solo". Questo verbo, si distingue da quello transitivo che non si regge da solo ed ha bisogno del complemento oggetto. |
| lexicalization | ita: verbo intransitivo |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 自動詞（じどうし、）は、目的語を取らない動詞をいう。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 自動詞 |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: გარდაუვალი ზმნა |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 자동사 |
| Malayalam | |
| has gloss | mal: ഈ വാക്യത്തില് കര്ത്താവ് കുഞ്ഞും, ക്രിയ കളിക്കുന്നു എന്നതുമാണ്. ഇവിടെ കര്മ്മത്തിന്റെ അഭാവത്തിലും ക്രിയ അര്ത്ഥപൂര്ണ്ണമാണ്. അതായത് ഇവിടെ ആരെ, എന്തിനെ എന്ന ചോദ്യത്തിന് ഉത്തരം ആവശ്യമില്ല. |
| lexicalization | mal: അകർമ്മക ക്രിയ |
| lexicalization | mal: അകർമ്മകക്രിയ |
| lexicalization | mal: അകര്മ്മകക്രിയ |
| Macedonian | |
| lexicalization | mkd: непреоден глагол |
| Maori | |
| lexicalization | mri: kupumahi takakau |
| lexicalization | mri: tümahi poro |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mri: takakau |
| lexicalization | mri: kupumahi honokore |
| Dutch | |
| lexicalization | nld: intransitief werkwoord |
| lexicalization | nld: onovergankelijk werkwoord |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| has gloss | nno: Intransitive verb er verb som (med visse unntak) ikkje kan ta direkte objekt. Unntaket er objekt som gjerne har ei tyding som er nærskyld med verbet, og ofte har same rot. Slike objekt fungerer som forsterking av verbtydinga. |
| lexicalization | nno: intransitive verb |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Et intransitivt verb er innen grammatikken et verb som ikke kan ha noe objekt. |
| lexicalization | nor: intransitivt verb |
| Novial | |
| lexicalization | nov: non-transitiv verbe |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Czasownik nieprzechodni – w językach nominatywno-akuzatywnych czasownik, który nie może mieć dopełnienia bliższego i w związku z tym nie tworzy strony biernej. Rodzajem czasownika nieprzechodniego jest czasownik inakuzatywny. Np. spać. |
| lexicalization | pol: Czasownik nieprzechodni |
| lexicalization | pol: czasownik nieprzechodni |
| Portuguese | |
| lexicalization | por: predicação verbal |
| Russian | |
| lexicalization | rus: непереходный глагол |
| Castilian | |
| lexicalization | spa: verbo intransitivo |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Ett intransitivt verb är inom grammatik ett verb som inte kan ha något objekt. |
| lexicalization | swe: intransitivt verb |
| Thai | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: กริยาที่ไม่มีกรรม |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: geçişsiz eylem |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: geçiþsiz fiil |
| Vietnamese | |
| lexicalization | vie: nội động từ |
| Yue Chinese | |
| lexicalization | yue: 不及物動詞 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| similar | e/Intransitive verb |
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