| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) surgical procedure of stopping the flow of blood (as with a hemostat) haemostasis, haemostasia, hemostasia, hemostasis |
| has gloss | eng: Hemostasis or haemostasis (from the haimóstasis "styptic (drug)") is a complex process which causes the bleeding process to stop. It refers to the process of keeping blood within a damaged blood vessel (the opposite of hemostasis is hemorrhage). Most of the time this includes the changing of blood from a fluid to a solid state. Intact blood vessels are central to moderating blood's tendency to clot. The endothelial cells of intact vessels prevent blood coagulation by secretion of heparin like molecule and thrombomodulin and prevent platelet aggregation by the secretion of nitric oxide and prostacyclin. When endothelial injury occurs, the endothelial cells cease secretion of coagulation and aggregation inhibitors and instead secrete von Willebrand factor and tissue thromboplastin which initiate the maintenance of hemostasis after injury. Hemostasis has three major steps: 1) vasoconstriction, 2) temporary blockage of a break by a platelet plug, and 3) blood coagulation, or formation of a clot that seals the hole until tissue are repaired. |
| lexicalization | eng: haemostasia |
| lexicalization | eng: haemostasis |
| lexicalization | eng: hemostasia |
| lexicalization | eng: hemostasis |
| subclass of | (noun) the act of stopping something; "the third baseman made some remarkable stops"; "his stoppage of the flow resulted in a flood" stop, stoppage |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Хемостаза (от гр. αιμόστασις, haemostasis – кръвоспиране) е медицински термин, с който се обозначава сложният процес на прекратяване на настъпило кръвотечение. Хемостазата бива два вида — спонтанно кръвоспиране и изкуствено кръвоспиране. |
| lexicalization | bul: хемостаза |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: hemostàsia |
| Czech | |
| lexicalization | ces: hemostáza |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Hæmostase er fællesbetegnelsen for de processer i kroppen som permanent kan stoppe en indre eller ydre blødning som følge af en skade på en blodåre. Der er en kompliceret proces, der følger en række trin, hvor hvert trin bygger på det foregående. |
| lexicalization | dan: hæmostase |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Die Hämostase (von griechisch Häma „Blut“ und στάσις Stasis „Stauung, Stockung, Stillstand“; auch: Blutgerinnung, Blutstillung, Stypsis) ist ein lebenswichtiger Prozess, der die bei Verletzungen der Blutgefäße entstehenden Blutungen zum Stehen bringt. Dadurch wird der übermäßige Austritt von Blut aus dem Blutkreislauf verhindert und die Voraussetzung für eine Wundheilung geschaffen. Die Blutstillung muss im Fall einer Verletzung hinreichend schnell einsetzen, um größeren Blutverlust zu vermeiden. Sie muss auf den Bereich der Verletzung beschränkt bleiben und darf nicht fälschlicherweise durch andere Ereignisse wie Entzündungen oder Infektionen ausgelöst werden. |
| lexicalization | deu: Hämostase |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Blutstillung |
| Basque | |
| has gloss | eus: Hemostasia odol hodi baten zauri baten ondorioz ematen den odoljarioaren gelditze prozesua da. Pertsona osasuntsu batean koagulazio eta fibrinolisi prozesu desberdinen arteko orekaren emaitza da. |
| lexicalization | eus: Hemostasi |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: در فیزیولوژی هموستاز به معنای ثابت نگاه داشتن مشخصات محیط داخل بدن است. تمام اندامها و اجزای بدن در جهت هموستاز فعالیت میکنند. مثلاً کلیهها غلظتهای یونی بدن را ثابت و مطلوب نگه میدارند. |
| lexicalization | fas: هموستاز |
| Finnish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: hemostaasi |
| lexicalization | fin: verenvuodon tyrehdyttäminen |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Lhémostase désigne le processus physiologique qui permet dinterrompre le saignement pour éviter l'hémorragie. |
| lexicalization | fra: Hemostase |
| lexicalization | fra: hémostase |
| Croatian | |
| has gloss | hrv: Hemostaza je pojam koji označava zaustavljanje krvarenja. Pojam je u upotrebi u fiziologiji i medicini. |
| lexicalization | hrv: Hemostaza |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 지혈 |
| Macedonian | |
| has gloss | mkd: Хемостазата е одбранбена реакција на организмот, бидејќи тоа е процес на прекинување на крвавењето кое настанало како резултат на повреда на некој крвен сад. При повреда на крвните садови започнува хемостазата, манифестирајќи се преку: |
| lexicalization | mkd: Хемостаза |
| Low German | |
| has gloss | nds: De Hämostaas (vun’t ooltgr.: αἷμα Häma „Blood“ un στάσις stasis „Stillstand, Stau, Stocken“) oder ok Bloodstollen is en för’t Leven bannig wichtigen Vörgang. Se bringt Blöden to’n Stillstand, de dör Sehren vun Bloodfatten tostannen kamen sünd. Dordör warrt hinnert, dat to veel Blood ut den Bloodkreisloop afhannen kummt, un gliektietig de Vörrutsetten för’t Helen vun Sehren tostannen brocht. |
| lexicalization | nds: Hämostaas |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Hemostase is het mechanisme dat het lichaam heeft voor het voorkomen van bloedverlies. Dit gebeurt onder andere door drie belangrijke regelmechanismen: |
| lexicalization | nld: Hemostase |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nld: hemostase |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Hemostase er fellesbetegnelsen på de prosessene i kroppen som stopper blødning som følge av en skade i blodårens vegg. Hos mennesket deler man hemostasen i flere trinn, hvor hvert trinn bygger på det foregående og først tetter igjen-, og på sikt reparerer defekten i blodåren, og gjenoppretter normal blodstrøm i området. |
| lexicalization | nor: hemostase |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Hemostaza - całokształt mechanizmów zapobiegających wypływowi krwi z naczyń krwionośnych (zarówno w warunkach prawidłowych, jak i w przypadkach ich uszkodzeń), a zarazem zapewniających jej przepływ w układzie krwionośnym. Nie należy mylić terminu hemostaza z odmiennym znaczeniowo terminem homeostaza. |
| lexicalization | pol: Hemostaza |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Hemostasia é o conjunto de mecanismos que o organismo emprega para coibir hemorragia. Para tal, é formado um trombo que obstrui a lesão na parede vascular. Ao contrário do que muitos pensam, esse trombo não é constituido de coágulo e sim de plaquetas. A coagulação, além de fornecer pequena quantidade de fibrina para o trombo plaquetário, colabora na estabilização do trombo. Referências bibliográficas * (em "DISTÚRBIOS HEMORRÁGICOS" no menu da esquerda) Outra de finição que pode ser dada é: Hemostasia é o processo de prevenir a perda de sangue pelos vasos intactos, e de parar o sangramento pelos vasos rompidos. Esse processo ocorre em quatro etapas: 1° vasoconstrição; 2° Agregação plaquetária; 3° Coagulação sanguínea. |
| lexicalization | por: Hemostasia |
| lexicalization | por: hemostase |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Остано́вка кровотече́ния (гемоста́з) представляет собой комплекс мер, направленных на прекращение потери крови из кровеносного русла. |
| lexicalization | rus: остановка кровотечения |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Hemostasia o hemostasis es el conjunto de mecanismos aptos para detener los procesos hemorrágicos, en otras palabras, es la capacidad que tiene un organismo de hacer que la sangre permanezca en los vasos sanguíneos. La hemostasia permite que la sangre circule libremente por los vasos y cuando una de estas estructuras se ve dañada, permite la formación de coágulos para detener la hemorragia, posteriormente reparar el daño y finalmente disolver el coágulo. |
| lexicalization | spa: Hemostasia |
| lexicalization | spa: hemostasia |
| Albanian | |
| has gloss | sqi: Hemostaza është termi i përdorur në shkencat e mjekësisë për ndaljen e gjakderdhjes. |
| lexicalization | sqi: Hemostaza |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Hemostaz, kendi kendine olabilecek bir kanamayı önleyen veya herhangi bir nedenle başlayan bir kanamayı durduran süreçlerin tümü. damar bütünlüğünün bozulmasına bağlı olarak meydana gelen kanamanın durmasıdır |
| lexicalization | tur: Hemostaz |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Bleeding finger.jpg |
| media:img | Blut-EDTA.jpg |
| media:img | Coagulation deutsch.png |
| media:img | Fibrin fibers association.png |
| media:img | Illu capillary.jpg |
| media:img | Red White Blood cells.jpg |
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