| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) music in three-four time for dancing a jig gigue, jig |
| has gloss | eng: The gigue or giga is a lively baroque dance originating from the British jig. It was imported into France in the mid-17th century and usually appears at the end of a suite. It is usually in 3/8 or in one of its compound metre derivatives, such as 6/8, 6/4, 9/8 or 12/16, although there are some gigues written in other meters (for example, the gigue from Bach's first French Suite (BWV 812), which is written in 4/4). They often have a contrapuntal texture. It often has accents on the third beats in the bar, making the Gigue a lively folk dance. Composers known to have famously used the Gigue include Johann Sebastian Bach and George Frideric Handel. |
| has gloss | eng: The gigue or giga is a lively baroque dance. "Gigue" (pronounce "jeeg") is the French word, and "giga" (pronounce "jee-ga") is the Italian word. The English word is "jig" and in England this refers to a folk dance. |
| lexicalization | eng: gigue |
| lexicalization | eng: jig |
| subclass of | (noun) music to dance to dance music |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Жига (в партитурите се отбелязва като gigue или giga) е бърз бароков танц, произхождащ от щотландския jig. |
| lexicalization | bul: Жига |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Gigue nebo též giga (oboje čti: žig) je barokní tanec živého, veselého až skotačivého charakteru, nejčastěji v 3/8, někdy i v 6/8, 6/4, 9/8 nebo 12/16 taktu. |
| lexicalization | ces: Gigue |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: tanec giga |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Gigue (fr., ital.: giga; eng. jig) er en gammel dans, formentlig af keltisk oprindelse, af munter karakter i livligt tempo og altid i 6/8 eller 12/8, sjældnere 4/4-takt, noteret i 12 ottendedels trioler. |
| lexicalization | dan: Gigue |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Die Gigue (französisch, [ʒiːɡ]), auch unter der italienischen Bezeichnung Giga bekannt, ist eine Tanzform der Barockmusik in lebhaftem, raschem 12/8-Takt, mitunter auch im 6/8-Takt. |
| lexicalization | deu: Gigue |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Einspannvorrichtung |
| lexicalization | deu: Jig |
| lexicalization | deu: Montagegestell |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ell: τσαλιμάκι |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Ĝigo (france: gigue [ʒiːɡ]), itale: Giga) estas dancformo de la baroka muziko de vigla, rapidmova 12/8-takto, foje ankau en la 6/8-takto. Komence kamparana danco, la ĝigo evoluis al ofte uzata formo de la baroka arta muziko en konĉertoj, sonatoj kaj precipe dancosuitoj. |
| lexicalization | epo: ĝigo |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | epo: ĵigo2 |
| Basque | |
| has gloss | eus: Giga dantza folkloriko alai bat da, ziuraski ingeles jatorrikoa (jig), non bakarlari batek edo bik pausu azkar, jauzkari eta oso konplexuak egiten dituzten 6/8, 12/8, 3/8 edo 9/8ko konpasean dagoen musikarekin. |
| lexicalization | eus: giga |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: ژیگ (یا به گویش انگلیسی «جیگ») نوعی رقص و ترانههای مربوط به رقص است که در سنت موسیقایی انگلیس پیشینه دارد و موسیقی باروک مشخصترین نمود آثاری با این سبک است. |
| lexicalization | fas: ژیگ |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Gigue (myös giga, jig) on eloisa barokkiajan tanssi 6/4-, 3/8- tai 12/16-tahtilajissa. Sen alkuperä on englantilainen. Instrumentaalimuodossa gigue esiintyy usein suuremman teoksen kuten konserton tai sonaatin osana. Gigue on myös barokkisarjan tyypillisesti viimeinen osa. |
| lexicalization | fin: Gigue |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: jigi |
| Galician | |
| has gloss | glg: A giga é unha danza folclórica, de orixe probablemente inglés (jig), na que un ou dous solistas realizan pasos rápidos, alternando chimpos, non ser certo grao de complexidade, e cunha música baseada nos compases de 6/8, 12/8, 3/8, 9/8. Ademais de estar moi arraigada na tradición irlandesa, as gigas foron moi populares en Escocia e Inglaterra no decurso do século XVI. Relacionadas coas danzas modernas de zocos de Inglaterra, foron utilizadas decote no teatro. |
| lexicalization | glg: giga |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: גיג הוא ריקוד מהיר שמקורו בריקוד העממי זיג האנגלי או הסקוטי אשר התפשט לאירופה במאה ה-16. יש הסבורים שמקור השם הוא בסוג של כינור קטן עממי מימי הביניים בשם ג'יג, בו ניגנו ריקודים באירלנד וסקוטלנד. מצויים בו משקלים משולשים שונים (למשל 3/4 או 12/16 או 6/8 או 9/12) וגם לא משולשים כמו 4/4. מקומו בסוויטה הוא כפרק עליז וערני המסיים את הסוויטה הבארוקית. צורת הריקוד היא דו חלקית, החלק השני פותח לעתים קרובות בהיפוך של המוטיב העיקרי מהחלק הראשון. |
| lexicalization | heb: ג'יג |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: A gigue (ejtsd: zsig) vagy giga eredetileg népi tánc volt, de a barokk szonáták, versenyműtételek és szvitek része lett, az operákban általában mint balett-betét szerepelt, igen élénk mozdulatokkal és derült zenei hangulattal. Sok komponista írt ilyet, többek között Johann Sebastian Bach, Georg Philipp Telemann és Georg Friedrich Händel. |
| lexicalization | hun: gigue |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: La giga è una danza di andamento veloce in tempo ternario. Venne utilizzata soprattutto nei secoli XVII e XVIII come forma colta dell'omonima danza popolare di origine nord europea, che entrò a far parte della suite strumentale come movimento conclusivo. |
| lexicalization | ita: giga |
| lexicalization | ita: Giga |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 지그(gigue)란 템포가 빠른 고전 춤곡을 말한다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 지그 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 낚싯봉 달린 낚시 |
| Macedonian | |
| has gloss | mkd: :За други значења на поимот гига, видете Гига (појаснување). |
| lexicalization | mkd: гига |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nob: gigg |
| lexicalization | nob: pilk |
| Norwegian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nor: pilk |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Gigue - muzyczna forma taneczna oparta na tańcu gigue. |
| lexicalization | pol: Gigue |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Giga é uma dança barroca popular originada a partir da jig britânica. Foi importada para a França em meados do século VII e geralmente aparece no fim duma suíte. |
| lexicalization | por: giga |
| Russian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rus: джига |
| Slovak | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: giga |
| Slovenian | |
| has gloss | slv: :Za instrument gigue glej gigue (glasbilo). Gigue (italijansko giga, v slovenščino pa prevajano kot žiga) je živahen ples, ki je doživel svoj razmah v obdobju baročne glasbe. Komponiran je v binarnem ali ternarnem taktu, najpogosteje v 6/8, 6/4, 9/8 ali 12/16. Redko je pisan tudi v 3/8 taktu. Glasbena oblika je vselej dvodelna, izvajana le z instrumenti (brez vokala), pogosto je kontrapunktična in s predtaktom. |
| lexicalization | slv: gigue |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: La giga es una alegre danza folclórica, de origen probablemente inglés (jig), en que uno o dos solistas realizan pasos rápidos, saltados y muy complejos con una música en compás de 6/8, 12/8, 3/8, 9/8. |
| lexicalization | spa: giga |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | spa: útil, guía |
| Thai | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: การ เต้นรำจังหวะเร็ว |
| lexicalization | tha: เครื่องหนีบแร่ |
| Turkish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: canlý dans |
| lexicalization | tur: cig dansý |
| lexicalization | tur: dans partisi |
| lexicalization | tur: delme aleti |
| lexicalization | tur: sevinçten oynama |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 基格是一种起源于16世纪英国的吉格舞曲的体式，是从英国传入欧洲大陆后的变化形式，氛围两个支派，一种是法国式，一般为6/8拍，活泼，每段都是以赋格曲形式开始，第二段是将原来的主题倒置；另一种是意大利式，开始为分解和弦，拍子速度快。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 基格 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Jig |
| similar | e/simple/Gigue |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Gigue dance pattern 1.png |
| media:img | Gigue dance pattern 2.png |
| media:img | Gigue.PNG |
| media:img | Gigue.gif |
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