| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) knowledge of an event before it occurs foreknowledge, precognition |
| has gloss | eng: Precognition (from the Latin præ-, “prior to,” + cognitio, “acquiring knowledge”), also called future sight, refers to perception that involves the acquisition of future information that cannot be deduced from presently available and normally acquired sense-based information. The related terms, premonition (from the Latin praemonēre) and presentiment refer to information about future events that is perceived as emotions. The terms are usually used to denote a seemingly parapsychological or extrasensory process of perception, including clairvoyance. Various psychological processes, making no reference to psi, have also been offered to explain the phenomena. |
| lexicalization | eng: foreknowledge |
| lexicalization | eng: precognition |
| subclass of | (noun) apparent power to perceive things that are not present to the senses ESP, extrasensory perception, E.S.P., second sight, clairvoyance |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Prekognice se řadí mezi parapsychologické jevy a znamená předtucha, předvídání budoucnosti. Člověk neví, že se někde něco stane, ale nějakým záhadným způsobem se to předem dozví, například ve snu nebo v nějaké (většinou) neblahé předtuše. Daná událost se poté většinou stane. |
| lexicalization | ces: Prekognice |
| lexicalization | ces: jasnozřivost |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: informovanost |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: zǎo zhi |
| lexicalization | cmn: 早知 |
| Welsh | |
| lexicalization | cym: blaenwybodaeth |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Präkognition (lateinisch: vor der Erkenntnis) ist die Bezeichnung für die angebliche Vorhersage eines Ereignisses oder Sachverhaltes aus der Zukunft, ohne dass hierfür rationales Wissen zum Zeitpunkt der Voraussicht zur Verfügung gestanden hätte. Präkognition wird neben Telepathie und Hellsehen in der Parapsychologie als Außersinnliche Wahrnehmung betrachtet. Mögliche Belege für die Existenz von Präkognition werden in der Parapsychologie untersucht. |
| lexicalization | deu: Präkognition |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Vorkenntnis |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Prekognitio eli ennaltatietäminen on aistien ulkopuolisen havainnoinnin muoto, jossa henkilö väittää saaneensa tietää tulevan tapahtuman ennalta yliluonnollisin keinoin. Prekognition ilmiö saattaa liittyä myös laajempaan selvänäköisyyteen. Monesti prekognitiotiedon on väitetty ilmenneen unissa. Unista ennustaminen eli oneiromantia on oma ilmiönsä, eräs unien tulkinnan muoto. |
| lexicalization | fin: Prekognitio |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: La précognition désigne la connaissance dinformations concernant des évènements et des situations futurs selon des modalités inexpliquées scientifiquement à lheure actuelle. La précognition fait partie des perceptions extra-sensorielles. |
| lexicalization | fra: Precognition |
| lexicalization | fra: précognition |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fra: connaissance anticipée |
| lexicalization | fra: connaissance antérieure |
| lexicalization | fra: preconnaissance |
| Hungarian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hun: elõzetes ismeret |
| Indonesian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ind: pengetahuan masa lalu |
| lexicalization | ind: mengetahui sebelum terjadi |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Un Presentimento è una sensazione o percezione extrasensoriale nella quale un individuo percepisce informazioni su luoghi o eventi futuri prima che accadano. |
| lexicalization | ita: Presentimento |
| lexicalization | ita: precognizione |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 予知（よち）とは、時系列的にみて、その時点では発生していない事柄について予め知ること。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 予知 |
| Korean | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 미리 앎 |
| lexicalization | kor: 사전 인지 |
| lexicalization | kor: 예견 |
| Macedonian | |
| has gloss | mkd: Прекогниција (од латински præ-+cognitio, „да се знае претходно“) е форма на екстра-сензорна перцепција каде човекот добива информации по паранормален пат за настаните пред да се случат. Овој термин се смета за посебен случај на јасновидост. |
| lexicalization | mkd: Прекогниција |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Proscopie (van het Latijns præ-, "vòòr" + het Griekse σκοπειν, "zien, nadenken"), in de volksmond beter bekend als het voorspellen van toekomst, verwijst naar de perceptie die te doen heeft met de verwerving van toekomstige informatie die niet afgeleid kan worden van de momenteel beschikbare en normale, zintuiglijk verkregen informatie. De verwante term voorgevoel verwijst naar informatie over een toekomstige gebeurtenis die gezien wordt als een emotie. Deze termen worden doorgaans gebruikt om een schijnbaar parapsychologisch of buitenzintuiglijk proces van perceptie aan te geven, waaronder helderziendheid. Verscheidene psychologische processen, die geen verwijzing maken naar psi, zijn ook al overwogen om het fenomeen te verklaren. |
| lexicalization | nld: Proscopie |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: prekognisjon |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Prekognisjon (fra latin præ-, «før», + cognitio, «å få vite»), på norsk kalt framsyn (fremsynthet) eller forutanelse, er en form for ekstrasensorisk persepsjon hvor en person sies å oppfatte informasjon om steder og hendelser på paranormale måter før de skjer. Et relatert begrep, «fornemmelse», refererer til informasjon vedrørende fremtidige hendelser som er sagt å oppfattes som emosjoner. Dette er begreper som er regnet av noen å være spesielle tilfeller av det mer generelle begrepet klarsynthet (klarsyn) eller synskhet. |
| lexicalization | nor: prekognisjon |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: W parapsychologii prekognicją określa się zjawisko paranormalne polegające na umiejętności przewidywania zdarzeń, które dopiero będą miały miejsce w przyszłości. Z prekognicją wiąże się także zjawisko jasnowidzenia. |
| lexicalization | pol: Prekognicja |
| lexicalization | pol: prekognicja |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Precognição (latim pre-cognitio) é uma percepção extra-sensorial na qual o indivíduo percebe uma informação sobre um futuro local ou evento antes dele acontecer. |
| lexicalization | por: precognição |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Precognición (también conocida como "premonición") es la supuesta capacidad de conocer hechos con anterioridad a su acontecimiento e independencia de su situación espacial que no pueden ser deducidos a partir de información adquirida en el presente mediante los sentidos. |
| lexicalization | spa: Precognicion |
| lexicalization | spa: precognición |
| Swedish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | swe: varsel |
| Thai | |
| lexicalization | tha: การล่วงรู้มาก่อน |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Prekognisyon meydana gelecek olayların önceden paranormal olarak algılanması fenomenine Parapsikoloji'de verilen addır. |
| lexicalization | tur: prekognisyon |
| lexicalization | tur: önbilgi |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 預知是一種超感官知覺，讓「感知者」能「感知」到（而不是由已有的知識推理出）未來會發生的事。 有個相關的詞叫「預感」，是指一種人心中關於未來事件的資訊。這種資訊比較接近感覺而非知識。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 預知 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| similar | e/Precognition |
| Media | |
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| media:img | Nostradamus by Cesar.jpg |
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