| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) the superior of an abbey of monks abbot, archimandrite |
| has gloss | eng: The title Archimandrite (Greek: - archimandrites), primarily used in the Eastern Orthodox and the Eastern Catholic churches, originally referred to a superior abbot whom a bishop appointed to supervise several ordinary abbots (each styled hegumenos) and monasteries, or to the abbot of some especially great and important monastery. The title is also used as one purely of honour, with no connection to any actual monastery, and is bestowed on clergy as a mark of respect or gratitude for service to the Church. This particular sign of respect is only given to those priests who have taken vows of celibacy, that is monks; distinguished married clergy may receive the title of archpriest. |
| lexicalization | eng: abbot |
| lexicalization | eng: Arch Imandrite |
| lexicalization | eng: archimandrite |
| subclass of | (noun) the head of a religious community superior |
| Note: 12 other subclass(es) ommited in the following list | |
| has subclass | (noun) a French abbot abbe |
| has subclass | c/Abbots of Abingdon |
| has subclass | c/Abbots of Arbroath |
| has subclass | c/Abbots of Battle |
| has subclass | c/Abbots of Burton |
| has subclass | c/Abbots of Downside |
| has subclass | c/Abbots of Dunfermline |
| has subclass | c/Abbots of Einsiedeln |
| has subclass | c/Abbots of Ely |
| has subclass | c/Abbots of Evesham |
| has subclass | c/Abbots of Eynsham |
| has subclass | c/Abbots of Glastonbury |
| has subclass | c/Abbots of Gloucester |
| has subclass | c/Abbots of Iona |
| has subclass | c/Abbots of Jarrow |
| has subclass | c/Abbots of Kilwinning |
| has subclass | c/Abbots of Liessies |
| has subclass | c/Abbots of Malmesbury |
| has subclass | c/Abbots of Melrose |
| has subclass | c/Abbots of Peterborough |
| has subclass | c/Abbots of St Augustine's |
| has subclass | c/Abbots of Tavistock |
| has subclass | c/Abbots of Tewkesbury |
| has subclass | c/Abbots of Wearmouth |
| has subclass | c/Abbots of Wearmouth-Jarrow |
| has subclass | c/Abbots of Winchester |
| has subclass | c/American abbots |
| has subclass | c/Austrian abbots |
| has subclass | c/Belgian abbots |
| has subclass | c/Benedictine abbots |
| has subclass | c/Egyptian abbots |
| has subclass | c/German abbots |
| has subclass | c/Hungarian abbots |
| has subclass | c/Mexican abbots |
| has subclass | c/Russian abbots |
| has subclass | c/Scottish abbots |
| has subclass | c/Spanish abbots |
| has subclass | c/Swiss abbots |
| has subclass | c/Syrian abbots |
| has subclass | c/Welsh abbots |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| lexicalization | afr: kloostervoog |
| Aragonese | |
| lexicalization | arg: abad |
| Asturian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ast: abá |
| lexicalization | ast: аbá |
| Breton | |
| lexicalization | bre: abad |
| lexicalization | bre: ebed |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Архимандрит (на гръцки буквално началник на мандра/овчарница, в смисъл "манастир"). От 5 век титла на игумен на манастир, например: "Печерски игумен архимандрит..."). В ново време тази титла не е свързана със сана "игумен". При специална литургия се дава като най-високо отличие както на единични игумени, така и на други монаси, заемащи високи административни длъжности, например на ректори на духовни семинарии. |
| lexicalization | bul: абат |
| lexicalization | bul: Архимандрит |
| lexicalization | bul: игумен |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: abat |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Archimandrita (řidčeji archimandrit) je označení pro představeného kláštera v křesťanských církvích východního (byzantského) ritu. Archimandrité mají vyšší postavení než řádní opati, hegumeni, kterým jsou nadřazeni. |
| lexicalization | ces: opat |
| lexicalization | ces: Archimandrita |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: dà xiū dào yuàn zhang |
| lexicalization | cmn: nán xiū dào yuàn zhang |
| lexicalization | cmn: xiū dào zhang |
| lexicalization | cmn: 住持 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 修道张 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 修道張 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 大修道院長 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 大修道院长 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 男修道院長 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 男修道院长 |
| lexicalization | cmn: yuàn mu |
| lexicalization | cmn: 院牧 |
| lexicalization | cmn: zhù chi |
| Crimean Tatar | |
| lexicalization | crh: abbat |
| Welsh | |
| lexicalization | cym: abad |
| Danish | |
| lexicalization | dan: abbed |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Archimandrit, aus dem griechischen arche (αρχή), „Anfang“, „Ursprung“, und mándra (μάνδρα), „Stall“, „Unterkunft“, „Kloster“, bezeichnet in der östlich-orthodoxen Kirche den Vorsteher eines Klosters, der hierarchisch eine Stufe höher steht als der Hegumen, in etwa vergleichbar mit dem Abt eines römisch-katholischen Klosters. |
| lexicalization | deu: Abt |
| lexicalization | deu: Archimandrit |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Äbatissin |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| has gloss | ell: Αρχιμανδρίτης στην Ορθόδοξη Εκκλησία είναι οφφίκιο που αποδίδεται αποκλειστικά και μόνο σε άγαμο κληρικό, ή «εν χηρεία», που φέρει τον δεύτερο βαθμό της ιεροσύνης. Ο Αρχιμανδρίτης προΐσταται της «πνευματικής μάνδρας», ή άλλως ο Ηγούμενος της Μονής που είναι επιφορτισμένος με το ιερατικό καθήκον της τέλεσης της Θείας Λειτουργίας στα ανδρικά μοναστήρια. |
| lexicalization | ell: Αρχιμανδρίτης |
| lexicalization | ell: ηγούμενος |
| lexicalization | ell: αρχιμανδρίτης |
| Esperanto | |
| lexicalization | epo: abato |
| lexicalization | epo: lamaestro |
| lexicalization | epo: arkimandrito |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | epo: monaĥestro |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Arkkimandriitta ( ja ), on ortodoksisessa kirkossa pappismunkille annettava arvonimi. Arvonimen myöntää piispa. Se vastaa seurakuntapapiston rovastin arvonimeä. |
| lexicalization | fin: apotti |
| lexicalization | fin: Arkkimandriitta |
| lexicalization | fin: arkkimandriitta |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Un archimandrite (du grec arché, « chef », et mandra, « cloître ») est, dans les Églises orthodoxes, un titre honorifique accordé aux higoumènes (supérieurs de monastère) ou aux recteurs (curés) de paroisses importantes. |
| lexicalization | fra: Archimandrite |
| Friulian | |
| lexicalization | fur: abât |
| Gaelic | |
| lexicalization | gla: aba |
| Irish | |
| lexicalization | gle: ab |
| Galician | |
| lexicalization | glg: abade |
| Manx | |
| lexicalization | glv: abb |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| has gloss | hbs: Arhimandrit (grč.: vođa /duhovnog/ tora, tj. manastira), u pravoslavnoj crkvi, starješina (nastojatelj) važnijeg manastira ili većeg broja manastira; počasna titula za igumane ili starješine manastira; najviši kaluđerski čin. |
| lexicalization | hbs: arhimandrit |
| lexicalization | hbs: opat |
| lexicalization | hbs: опат |
| Hindi | |
| lexicalization | hin: maTAXyakRa |
| Croatian | |
| has gloss | hrv: ARHIMANDRIT (grč.: vođa /duhovnog/ tora, tj. manastira), u pravoslavnoj crkvi, starješina važnijeg manastira ili većeg broja manastira; počasna titula za igumane ili starješine manastira; najviši kaluđerski čin. |
| lexicalization | hrv: arhimandrit |
| lexicalization | hrv: Arhimandrit |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hrv: episkop |
| Hungarian | |
| lexicalization | hun: arkimandrita |
| lexicalization | hun: apát |
| Armenian | |
| lexicalization | hye: աբբա |
| Ido | |
| lexicalization | ido: abado |
| Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) | |
| lexicalization | ina: abbate |
| lexicalization | ina: abba |
| Indonesian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ind: kepala biarawan |
| Icelandic | |
| lexicalization | isl: ábóti |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: L'Archimandrìta è il superiore in un monastero, oppure di una congregazione, soprattutto nelle chiese cristiane orientali. |
| lexicalization | ita: abate |
| lexicalization | ita: archimandrita |
| lexicalization | ita: abâte |
| lexicalization | ita: cenobiarca |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ita: Archimandrita |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 掌院（しょういん）。正教会の修道司祭のうち、高位の修道司祭の称号であり、修道院を管轄する修道院長たる修道司祭の称号である。日本ハリストス正教会の訳語。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 掌院 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 僧正 |
| Georgian | |
| has gloss | kat: არქიმანდრიტი (ბერძნ. archimandrites - "ფარეხის გამგე", გადატ. "ქრისტეს სამწყსოს" გამგებელი), არქიმანდრიტის თანამდებობა შემოიღეს ბიზანტიაში V საუკუნეში თავდაპირველად ეწოდებოდა ეპისკოსის მიერ ეპარქიის იღუმენთაგან არჩეულ მოხელეს, რომელსაც ევალებოდა ეპარქიის მონასტრების ზედამხედველობა. მოგვიანებით, განსაკუთრებით მას შემდეგ, რაც მონასტრებზე ზედამხედველობა სპეციალურ მოხელეს - დიდ საკელარს - დაეკისრა, არქიმანდრიტობა საპატიო ტიტულად იქცა და მას ანიჭებდნენ ეპარქიის დიდმნიშვნელოვანი მონასტრების იღემენებს. რუსეთში არქიმანდრიტობა შემოვიდა XII - XIII საუკუნეებში. |
| lexicalization | kat: არქიმანდრიტი |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 대수도원장 |
| lexicalization | kor: 수도원장 |
| Latin | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lat: archimandrita |
| lexicalization | lat: abbas |
| Lithuanian | |
| lexicalization | lit: abatas |
| Macedonian | |
| lexicalization | mkd: игумен |
| lexicalization | mkd: опат |
| Mongolian | |
| lexicalization | mon: хамба лам |
| Dutch | |
| lexicalization | nld: abt |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nld: kloosteroverste |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| has gloss | nno: Arkimandrit er ein kyrkjeleg tittel som hovudsakleg vert nytta i austleg-ortodokse kyrkjer. Ein arkimandrit er ein stilling og ein tittel for ein forstandar i eit eller fleire kloster; tittelen svarar til abbed eller øvsteabbed i vestlege kyrkjer. Dessuten kan tittelen brukast om ein funksjonær i eit patriarkat eller eparki, og svarar til prelat eller eparki-funksjonær i vestlege kyrkjer. Tittelen kan også bli gjeven for å ære prestar. |
| lexicalization | nno: Arkimandrit |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: abbed |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Arkimandritt er en høyere tittel blant sølibatære prester i Den ortodokse kirke. Ordet kommer fra gresk arche (αρχή), «begynnelse» eller «opprinnelse», og mándra (μάνδρα), «stall», «skjul», «kloster». |
| lexicalization | nor: Arkimandritt |
| lexicalization | nor: abbed |
| Novial | |
| lexicalization | nov: abato |
| Occitan (post 1500) | |
| lexicalization | oci: abat |
| Papiamento | |
| lexicalization | pap: abate |
| Piemontese | |
| lexicalization | pms: abà |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Archimandryta (gr. archimandrites - przełożony owczarni) - w okresie wczesnego chrześcijaństwa opiekun klasztorów na terenie danej diecezji. Obecnie tytułu tego używa się w cerkwi prawosławnej i w niektórych wschodnich Kościołach katolickich. |
| lexicalization | pol: opat |
| lexicalization | pol: Archimandryta |
| lexicalization | pol: archimandryta |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Arquimandrita (Grego: Αρχιμανδρίτης - Archimandrìtis) é um título dado pelas Igrejas orientais, sejam elas ortodoxas ou católicas, aos higumenos, ou aos sacerdotes celibatários que sejam dignos de honra pelos seus serviços prestados (os sacerdotes casados podem receber o título de arcipreste). O equivalente latino, em relação quando é dado para tais presbíteros celibatários, poderia ser o título de monsenhor. |
| lexicalization | por: abade |
| lexicalization | por: Arquimandrita |
| Moldavian | |
| has gloss | ron: Arhimandrit este cel mai înalt rang onorific bisericesc care se conferă monahilor, de regulă pentru merite duhovniceşti şi/sau administrative deosebite. Rangul de arhimandrit este imediat superior celui de protosinghel, dar inferior rangului de episcop. Arhimandritul poate să fie stareţ al unei mănăstiri sau să slujească pe lângă un episcop. |
| lexicalization | ron: arhimandrit |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ron: abate |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Архимандри́т (; от — главный, старший + — загон, овчарня, ограда в значении монастырь) — один из высших монашеских чинов в Православной церкви (ниже епископа), соответствует митрофорному (награжденному митрой) протоиерею и протопресвитеру в белом духовенстве. В торжественной или официальной речи к архимандриту, как и к протоиерею следует обращаться «Ваше высокопреподобие!». Посвящение в архимандриты происходит через хиротесию. |
| lexicalization | rus: архимандрит |
| lexicalization | rus: аббат |
| lexicalization | rus: настоятель |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rus: игумен |
| Old Irish (to 900) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | sga: ap |
| Slovak | |
| lexicalization | slk: opát |
| Slovenian | |
| lexicalization | slv: opat |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: El título Archimandrita (del griego antiguo ἀρχιμανδρίτης), usado principalmente en la Iglesia Ortodoxa y las Iglesias orientales católicas, aludía originalmente a un abad superior al que un obispo designaba para supervisar varios abades «ordinarios» (hegúmenos) y monasterios, o al abad de algún monasterio especialmente grande e importante. Cuando la supervisión de los monasterios pasó a otro oficial episcopal (el Gran Sacelario o sacristán), el título se convirtió en puramente honorario, sin relación con ningún monasterio real, otorgándose a clérigos como señal de respeto o gratitud por sus servicios (este honor sólo se concede a aquellos sacerdotes que han tomando el voto del celibato —«monásticos»—, mientras los clérigos casados pueden recibir en su lugar el título de arcipreste). |
| lexicalization | spa: abad |
| lexicalization | spa: archimandrita |
| lexicalization | spa: Archimandrita |
| Albanian | |
| lexicalization | sqi: abat |
| Serbian | |
| lexicalization | srp: iguman |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | srp: игуман |
| lexicalization | srp: опат |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Arkimandrit, grekisk-ortodox eller grekisk-katolsk abbot som förestår ett kloster eller är överabbot för en samling kloster. Ibland även en hederstitel på andra män inom kyrka och klosterväsende. |
| lexicalization | swe: abbot |
| lexicalization | swe: Arkimandrit |
| Thai | |
| lexicalization | tha: อธิการวัด |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: เจ้าอาวาส |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Архімандри́т ( від , «головний, старший» + , «загін, кошара, огорожа»; у значенні «монастир») — титул управителів великих чоловічих монастирів, ректорів духовних семінарій, керівників духовних місій та монаших чинів. |
| lexicalization | ukr: Архімандрити |
| lexicalization | ukr: архімандрит |
| lexicalization | ukr: абат |
| lexicalization | ukr: Архімандрит |
| Vietnamese | |
| lexicalization | vie: viện chủ |
| Volapük | |
| lexicalization | vol: lepädan |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Abbot |
| similar | e/Archimandrite |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Archimandrita.haddad.JPG |
| media:img | Archimandrite's crozier (Kirillo-Belozersk).jpg |
| media:img | Gheorghe Tattarescu - Arhimandritul Iosif Naniescu.jpg |
| media:img | Gregorio-e-archimandriti.JPG |
| media:img | Petheodoro.JPG |
| media:img | Архимандрит Палладий.jpg |
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