has gloss | eng: In mathematics, an antimatroid is a formal system that describes processes in which a set is built up by including elements one at a time, and in which an element, once available for inclusion, remains available until it is included. Antimatroids are commonly axiomatized in two equivalent ways, either as a set system modeling the possible states of such a process, or as a formal language modeling the different sequences in which elements may be included. Dilworth (1940) was the first to study antimatroids, taking a lattice theoretic point of view, and they have been frequently rediscovered in other contexts; see Korte et al. (1991) for a comprehensive survey of antimatroid theory with many additional references. |