| Information | |
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| has gloss | eng: The Caraceni or Caricini or Carricini (Greek: or ) were a tribe of the Samnites. According to Ptolemy, they inhabited the most northern part of Samnium, bordering on the Peligni and the Frentani; but more especially the upper valley of the Sagrus (modern Sangro). The only city that he assigns to them is Aufidena. Zonaras describes them as possessing a town or stronghold, which was taken by the Roman consuls Q. Gallus and C. Fabius with difficulty. Aufidena has been identified with the modern Castel di Sangro, which seems, from the inscriptions and other remains discovered there, to have been an ancient town. |
| lexicalization | eng: Caraceni |
| instance of | (noun) the ancient Roman state from 509 BC until Augustus assumed power in 27 BC; was governed by an elected Senate but dissatisfaction with the Senate led to civil wars that culminated in a brief dictatorship by Julius Caesar Roman Republic |
| Meaning | |
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| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: Els caracens (llatí caracenes) foren una tribu samnita que segon Claudi Ptolemeu vivien a la part mes al nord del Samni, tocant amb els Pelignis i Frentans. El seu centre era la vall del Sagrus (avui Sangro). La seva ciutat principal era Aufidena, ciutat desconeguda que es probablement la mateixa ciutat esmentada per Joan Zonares com Caricini, que fou conquerida pels cònsols Quint Ogulni Gal i Quint Fabi Màxim Rul·lià amb força dificultat. Aquesta ciutat seria la actual Castel di Sangro. |
| lexicalization | cat: Caracens |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: I Carricini erano una delle quattro tribù che costituivano il popolo dei Sanniti: era la tribù più settentrionale e probabilmente la meno numerosa. Nelle fonti si trovano anche le denominazioni di Caraceni, Carecini e altre, che tuttavia derivano probabilmente da corruzioni del nome originario. |
| lexicalization | ita: Carricini |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: カラケニ族（羅：Caraceni、希：Καρακηνοὶ）とは古代ローマ時代にアペニン山脈に在住していたサムニウム人の一部族。ラテン語での綴りは必ずしも一定しておらず、彼らが発したであろう発音に応じて『カリキニ(Caricini)』、または『カッリキニ(Carricini)』とも表記される。また古代ギリシア語でも同様の理由で『カリキノイ(Καρίκινοι)』とも書かれる事もある。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: カラケニ族 |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Los caracenos (latín caracenes, griego Καρακηνοὶ o Καρίκινοι) fueron una tribu samnita que según Claudio Ptolomeo vivían en la parte más al norte del Samnio. Su centro era el valle del Sagrus (hoy Sangro). |
| lexicalization | spa: caracenos |
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