e/Glycoalkaloid

Information
has gloss	eng: Glycoalkaloids are a family of poisons commonly found in the plant species Solanum dulcamara (nightshade). There are several glycoalkaloids (alkaloids + sugars) that are potentially toxic. A prototypical glycoalkaloid is called solanine (sugar [solanose] + alkaloid [solanidine] = solanine), which is found in potatoes. The alkaloidal portion of the glycoalkaloid is also generically referred to as an aglycone. The intact glycoalkaloid is poorly absorbed from the GI tract but causes GI irritation. The aglycone is absorbed and is believed to be responsible for observed nervous system signs. Glycoalkaloids are bitter tasting, and produce a burning irritation in the back of the mouth and side of the tongue when eaten.
lexicalization	eng: glycoalkaloid
instance of	(noun) natural bases containing nitrogen found in plants alkaloid

Meaning
Finnish
has gloss	fin: Glykoalkaloidit ovat kasvisten luontaisia myrkkyjä eli toksiineja. Glykoalkaloideja saadaan pääasiassa perunasta, mutta niitä on myös raaoissa vihreissä tai vihertävissä tomaateissa. Perunan glykoalkaloideja kutsutaan solaniiniksi (C45H73NO15) ja tomaatin tomatiiniksi (C50H83NO21). Ne ovat suurina annoksina terveydelle haitallisia. Glykoalkaloidit hajottavat solukalvoja ja häiritsevät hermovälitysaineen, kolinesteraasin toimintaa.
lexicalization	fin: glykoalkaloidi
French
has gloss	fra: Les glycoalcaloïdes sont une famille de substances toxiques communément trouvées dans les espèces de la famille des solanacées.
lexicalization	fra: glycoalcaloïde
Dutch
has gloss	nld: Een glycoalkaloïde behoort tot een groep van giftige stoffen die in planten gevonden worden, bijvoorbeeld planten die behoren tot de Nachtschadefamilie.
lexicalization	nld: Glycoalkaloïde

Media
media:img	Solanine composition.svg