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| has gloss | eng: In philosophy and rhetoric, the principle of charity requires interpreting a speakers statements to be rational and, in the case of any argument, considering its best, strongest possible interpretation. In its narrowest sense, the goal of this methodological principle is to avoid attributing irrationality, logical fallacies or falsehoods to the others statements, when a coherent, rational interpretation of the statements is available. According to Simon Blackburn "it constrains the interpreter to maximize the truth or rationality in the subject's sayings." |
| lexicalization | eng: principle of charity |
| instance of | c/Principles |
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| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: در فلسفه و علوم بلاغی، اصل هم‌دلی تلاشی است برای ارائهٔ معقول‌ترین و قابل دفاع‌ترین تعبیر ممکن از مدعای گوینده. در واقع هدف از این اصل متدولوژیک پرهیز از نسبت دادن دروغ و مغالطه‌های منطقی نسبت به مدعای دیگری است تا وقتی که تعبیر عقلانی دیگری از آن مدعا وجود دارد. به گفتهٔ سیمون بلک‌برن (۱۹۹۴): «این مفسر را مجبور می‌کند حقیقت یا عقلانیت را در مدعا بیشینه کند.» |
| lexicalization | fas: اصل هم‌دلی |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Le principe de charité est un type de compréhension des propos d'autrui qui consiste à attribuer aux déclarations de ce dernier un maximum de rationalité. |
| lexicalization | fra: principe de charité |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Het Principle of Charity (letterlijk: welwillendheidsbeginsel) is een filosofisch en retorisch, in 1959 door Neil L. Wilson gemunt beginsel dat als volgt kan worden samengevat: probeer andermans redeneringen en argumenten altijd als zo zinvol mogelijk te interpreteren. Met andere woorden: ga ervan uit dat die redeneringen en argumenten rationeel en logisch zijn en kies dan de beste en sterkst mogelijke interpretatie. Doel van dit methodologische principe is om uitspraken van anderen niet als irrationeel, sofistisch of onwaar af te doen zolang er een coherente en rationele uitleg mogelijk is. |
| lexicalization | nld: Principle of Charity |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Em filosofia e retórica, o princípio de caridade é uma abordagem da compreensão das falas de alguém pela atribuição às mesmas da melhor interpretação possível. Em sentido estrito, o objetivo desse princípio metodológico é a prevenção da introdução de falácias ou irracionalidades no discurso de alguém. |
| lexicalization | por: Princípio de caridade |
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