| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | eng: Rashi script (Hebrew: כתב רש"י) is a semi-cursive typeface for the Hebrew alphabet, in which Rashis commentaries are customarily printed both in the Talmud and Tanakh (Hebrew Bible). This does not mean that Rashi himself used such a script: the typeface is based on a 15th century Sephardic semi-cursive hand and was called by the Ashkenazic Rishonim - the Provencial script. What would be called "Rashi script" was employed by early Hebrew typographers such as Abraham Garton, the Soncino family and Daniel Bomberg, a Christian printer in Venice, in their editions of commented texts (such as the Mikraot Gedolot and the Talmud, in which Rashis commentaries prominently figure) to distinguish the rabbinic commentary from the text proper, for which a square typeface was used. |
| lexicalization | eng: Rashi Script |
| instance of | (noun) a Semitic alphabet used since the 5th century BC for writing the Hebrew language (and later for writing Yiddish and Ladino) Hebraic alphabet, Hebrew script, Hebrew alphabet |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Die Raschi-Schrift, eine Variante des hebräischen Alphabets, wird hauptsächlich für Kommentare zu Texten aus Bibel und Talmud verwendet. Die Schrift wurde in den sephardischen Buchdruckereien Venedigs im 15. Jahrhundert entwickelt und dient bis heute dazu, die Kommentierungen von den Originalzitaten des Tanach zu unterscheiden. |
| lexicalization | deu: Raschi-Schrift |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: כתב רש"י הוא גופן של אותיות האלפבית העברי. הוא קרוי כך משום שלראשונה נעשה בו שימוש בהדפסת פירוש רש"י לתורה. |
| lexicalization | heb: כתב רש"י |
| lexicalization | heb: כתב רשי |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Шрифт Ра́ши — вариант ивритского алфавита, использующийся, главным образом, для комментариев текстов Библии и Талмуда. Шрифт был разработан в сефардских типографиях Венеции XV столетия и служит до сих пор для того, чтобы отличать комментарии от оригинальных цитат ТАНАХа. |
| lexicalization | rus: Шрифт Раши |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Raši písmo je druh hebrejskej tlačenej kurzívy, ktorý sa vyvinul z hispánsko-africkej rukopisnej kurzívy a presadil sa hlavne v tlačiach biblických a talmudických komentárov, preto pomenovanie po komentátorovi Rašim, ktorý však s týmto typom písma nemal nič spoločné ani ním nikdy nepísal. |
| lexicalization | slk: Raši |
| Serbian | |
| has gloss | srp: Раши писмо (јевр. כתב רש"י) је варијанта јеврејског писма, углавном за коментаре из торе и талмуда. Писмо је настало у сефардским штампаријама Венеције 15. века и до данас служи за разликовање коментара од оригиналних цитата танаха, јеврејски за библију. |
| lexicalization | srp: Раши писмо |
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