| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) (law) a way of dealing with offenders without imprisoning them; a defendant found guilty of a crime is released by the court without imprisonment subject to conditions imposed by the court; "probation is part of the sentencing process" probation |
| has gloss | eng: Probation is a sentence which may be imposed by a court in lieu of incarceration. A criminal who is "on probation" has been convicted of a crime but has served only part of the sentence in jail, or has not served time at all. In most jurisdictions, probation is a sentencing option for misdemeanors and many felonies (these are commonly called "probationable" offenses), but not for higher-order felonies, such as capital crimes, forcible rape, and many others. |
| lexicalization | eng: Probation departments of the United States |
| lexicalization | eng: probation |
| subclass of | (noun) the act of liberating someone or something freeing, release, liberation |
| has instance | e/Federal Probation Service |
| has instance | e/Los Angeles County Probation Department |
| has instance | e/New York City Department of Probation |
| has instance | e/San Diego County, California Probation |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Czech | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: podmíněné prominutí |
| lexicalization | ces: podmíněný trest |
| lexicalization | ces: zkušební lhůta |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
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| lexicalization | cmn: jiàn xi |
| lexicalization | cmn: 見習 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 见习 |
| German | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Probation |
| Esperanto | |
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| lexicalization | epo: provperiodo |
| Finnish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: ehdonalainen |
| French | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fra: probation |
| Haitian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hat: pwobasyon |
| Croatian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hrv: kušanje |
| lexicalization | hrv: probni rok |
| lexicalization | hrv: staž |
| Armenian | |
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| lexicalization | hye: փորձնական ժամկետ |
| Icelandic | |
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| lexicalization | isl: skilorð |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 保護観察（ほごかんさつ）とは刑事政策における一施策である。犯罪者を処遇するにあたり、刑務所などの刑事施設や少年院で処遇を行う「施設内処遇」に対比して、「社会内処遇」と呼ばれる。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 保護観察 |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 보호관찰(保護觀察) 또는 프로베이션은 죄인을 교도소에 수용하지 아니하고 자유로운 사회에서 일정한 준수사항을 지키도록 하고 필요한 때에 원호하여 그의 개선, 갱생을 도모하는 처분을 뜻한다. 처음부터 보호관찰을 하는 경우는 프로베이션(probation)이라고 한다. 비행청소년을 대상으로 보호관찰이 이루어지는 경우가 많다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 보호관찰 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 수습 |
| lexicalization | kor: 검정 |
| Maori | |
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| lexicalization | mri: poropeihana |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Liberdade ou livramento condicional é o sistema em que um condenado, ao invés de cumprir toda a pena encarcerado, é posto em liberdade se houver preenchido determinadas condições impostas legalmente. |
| lexicalization | por: liberdade condicional |
| Russian | |
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| lexicalization | rus: стажировка |
| lexicalization | rus: стажировки |
| Castilian | |
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| lexicalization | spa: libertad condicional |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Den som döms till skyddstillsyn ställs under övervakning i ett års tid. Övervakningen kan återupptas under prövotiden som löper i tre år från domsdatum. Övervakningen administreras av frivården. Förutom själva övervakningen påminner påföljden om villkorlig dom. För den som dömts till skyddstillsyn löper en prövotid på tre år. Under prövotiden ska den dömde vara skötsam och försörja sig efter förmåga. Samtidigt med domen utser tingsrätten en övervakare, som ska hjälpa och stödja den dömde. |
| lexicalization | swe: skyddstillsyn |
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| lexicalization | swe: villkorlig dom |
| Thai | |
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| lexicalization | tha: การภาคทัณฑ์ |
| lexicalization | tha: ช่วงระยะเวลาการทดสอบ |
| Turkish | |
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| lexicalization | tur: staj |
| Ukrainian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ukr: стажування |
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