| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) small black grape grown chiefly in California; transplanted from Europe Zinfandel |
| has gloss | eng: Zinfandel is a variety of red grape planted in over 10 percent of California vineyards. DNA fingerprinting revealed that it is genetically equivalent to the Croatian grape Crljenak Kaštelanski, and also the Primitivo variety traditionally grown in the "heel" of Italy, where it was introduced in the 1700s. The grape found its way to the United States in the mid-19th century, and became known by variations of the name "Zinfandel", a name of uncertain origin. |
| lexicalization | eng: Zinfandel |
| subclass of | (noun) common European grape cultivated in many varieties; chief source of Old World wine and table grapes vinifera grape, Vitis vinifera, vinifera, common grape vine |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Zinfandel er en druesort, der primært dyrkes i Californien. Zinfandel er med stor sandsynlighed samme druesort som Primitivo, der dyrkes i Italien, særlig i Puglia. Zinfandel er ligeldes identisk med den kroatiske druesort Crljenak Kaštelanski. |
| lexicalization | dan: Zinfandel |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Zinfandel (in Italien Primitivo genannt) ist eine rote Rebsorte. Die hochwertigen Zinfandel-/Primitivo-Rotweine enthalten infolge des hohen Zuckergehalts der Traube meist sehr viel Alkohol (13 bis 15 Volumenprozent). Die Weine zeichnen sich durch ein charakteristisches, an Zimt, Nelken, schwarzen Pfeffer und dunkle Waldfrüchte erinnerndes Aroma aus. Der populäre kalifornische Zinfandel Typ ist meist alkoholreicher und hat würzigere Aromen im Vergleich zu den italienischen Primitivos. |
| lexicalization | deu: Zinfandel |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Primitivo estas speco de vinberoj produktanta samnoman alĥolriĉan ruĝa vino tipa de la altebanaĵo Murge en regiono Apulio, de Italio. |
| lexicalization | epo: Primitivo |
| Estonian | |
| has gloss | est: Primitivo on Lõuna-Itaalias levinud punane viinamarjasort. Primitivot peetakse pigem teisejärguliseks ja odavapoolseks marjaks. |
| lexicalization | est: Primitivo |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: زینفَندل (به زبانهای اروپایی: Zinfandel) یکی از گونههای انگور قرمز است که برای شرابسازی کاربرد دارد. |
| lexicalization | fas: زینفندل |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Le zinfandel est un cépage noir représentant près de 10% de lencépagement du vignoble de Californie. Des analyses ADN ont révélé quil est l'équivalent génétique du crljenak kaštelanski présent en Croatie et du primitivo cultivé dans la région italienne des Pouilles. |
| lexicalization | fra: zinfandel |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: זינפנדל (zinfandel או פרימיטיבו) הוא ענב יין ממוצא איטלקי או קרואטי. הגידול הגיע לארצות הברית עם מהגרים באמצע המאה ה-19, ומשמש כיום לייצור יינות אדומים וליינות סמוקים בעלי פופולריות גבוהה בארצות הברית המכונים זינפנדל לבן. |
| lexicalization | heb: זינפנדל |
| Croatian | |
| has gloss | hrv: Crljenak je stara autohtona hrvatska sorta vinove loze. Ova sorta je pred izumiranjem. |
| lexicalization | hrv: Crljenak |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Primitivo è un vitigno rosso italiano, molto diffuso nella terra di Bari, soprattutto a Gioia del Colle, dove ha avuto origine, ma anche in diversi altri paesi sulla Murgia barese, come Santeramo, Acquaviva, Cassano. Da qui, poi si diffuse anche nella terra di Taranto, Manduria, Avetrana, Maruggio, Sava, Lizzano, Torricella, Fragagnano, San Marzano, nel basso brindisino e nel leccese. L'origine del nome è probabilmente legata al ciclo biologico (fioritura, maturazione, ...) precoce, e viene generalmente vendemmiato nella prima decade di settembre. |
| lexicalization | ita: Primitivo |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: プリミティーヴォ(Primitivo)は、イタリア共和国南部とアメリカ合衆国カリフォルニア州を中心に栽培されている、赤ワイン用ぶどう品種である。プリミティーヴォはイタリア名で、アメリカではジンファンデル(Zinfandel)と呼ばれている。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: プリミティーヴォ |
| Letzeburgesch | |
| has gloss | ltz: Den Zinfandel ass eng rout Riefzort a gëtt haaptsächlech an den USA a Kalifornien (20.300 ha) an a Mexiko (4.000 ha) ugebaut. |
| lexicalization | ltz: Zinfandel |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Zinfandel, også kjent som Primitivo i Italia og Crljenak Kaštelanski i Kroatia, er en blå vindrue. Druen brukes vanligvis til å produsere en robust og alkoholsterk rødvin, men det lages også rosévin på druen, i USA ved navnet White Zinfandel eller Zinfandel Blush. |
| lexicalization | nor: Zinfandel |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Zinfandel é uma uva tinta da família das Vitis vinifera conhecida na Europa como Primitivo. |
| lexicalization | por: Zinfandel |
| Moldavian | |
| has gloss | ron: Zinfandel este o specie de strugure cultivat în special în California, SUA unde calităţile pământului şi climei îl avantajează în mod deosebit pentru fabricarea unui vin de înaltă calitate cu acelaşi nume. |
| lexicalization | ron: Zinfandel |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Zinfandel är en blå vindruva av arten Vitis Vinifera. Det är en väldigt mångsidig druva som producerar rött vin, vitt vin, rosévin, mousserande vin och portvin. |
| lexicalization | swe: Zinfandel |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| has part:substance | (noun) dry fruity red wine from California zinfandel |
| similar | e/Zinfandel |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Crljenak kastelanski.jpg |
| media:img | Red Wine Glas.jpg |
| media:img | Ripatella 4644.jpg |
| media:img | Zin barrels.jpg |
| media:img | Zinfandel grapes.jpg |
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