| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) an apparatus that converts vapor into liquid condenser |
| has gloss | eng: In systems involving heat transfer, a condenser is a device or unit used to condense a substance from its gaseous to its liquid state, typically by cooling it. In so doing, the latent heat is given up by the substance, and will transfer to the condenser coolant. Condensers are typically heat exchangers which have various designs and come in many sizes ranging from rather small (hand-held) to very large industrial-scale units used in plant processes. For example, a refrigerator uses a condenser to get rid of heat extracted from the interior of the unit to the outside air. Condensers are used in air conditioning, industrial chemical processes such as distillation, steam power plants and other heat-exchange systems. Use of cooling water or surrounding air as the coolant is common in many condensers. |
| lexicalization | eng: condenser |
| subclass of | (noun) equipment designed to serve a specific function apparatus, setup |
| has subclass | (noun) a condenser: during distillation the vapor passes through a tube that is cooled by water Liebig condenser |
| has subclass | (noun) condenser such that vapor over a boiling liquid is condensed and flows back into the vessel to prevent its contents from boiling dry reflux condenser |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Кондензаторът е вид топлообменник, при който дадено вещество кондензира от газообразно в течно състояние, при което то отдава топлина. Кондензатори се използват в хладилниците, климатиците, парните машини, при химични процеси като дестилация и други. |
| lexicalization | bul: Кондензатор |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: condensador |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: En termodynamisk kondensator er en varmeveksler, hvor der kommer gas ind i den ene ende og væske ud i den anden ende. Fordi at fluiden kondenserer gennem veksleren, vil temperaturen være konstant hele vejen igennem. Hvis man eksempelvis ønsker at varme et lokale op til 21°C, kan kondenseringstemperaturen igennem veksleren passende være 25°C. |
| lexicalization | dan: termodynamisk kondensator |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Ein Kondensator dient bei Wärmekraftmaschinen und in Kälteanlagen zur Verflüssigung des Abdampfes bzw. des dampfförmigen Kältemittels. Dies ermöglicht in den genannten Anlagen einen geschlossenen Kreisprozess. |
| lexicalization | deu: Kondensator |
| Esperanto | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | epo: kondensilo |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Le condenseur est un appareil dont la fonction principale est de condenser (transformation d'un gaz en liquide) de la vapeur à l’aide d’un fluide réfrigérant. La chaleur latente du corps est transférée dans le fluide réfrigérant, ce qui consiste en un changement de phase à température constante. Le fluide réfrigérant varie en fonction de la température de condensation du gaz : air, eau, saumure. |
| lexicalization | fra: condenseur |
| lexicalization | fra: condensateur |
| Hindi | |
| has gloss | hin: संघनित्र (condenser) एक यांत्रिक युक्ति है जो गैस या वाष्प को ठण्डा करके द्रव में बदल देती है। संघनित्र कई जगह प्रयोग किये जाते हैं। उर्जा संयत्रों में इनका प्रयोग टर्बाइन से निकलने वाले भाप को संघनित करने के लिये किया जाता है। शीतलन संयंत्रों (refrigeration plants) में अमोनिया एवं फ्लोरीनेटड हाइड्रोकार्बनों जैसे शीतलक वाष्पों को संघनित करने के काम आता है। पेट्रोलियम एवं अन्य रासायनिक उद्योगों में हाइड्रोकार्बनों एवं अन्य रसायनों के वाष्पों को संघनित करने के लिये काम में लिया जाता है। |
| lexicalization | hin: संघनित्र |
| Croatian | |
| has gloss | hrv: __TOC__ Kondenzator pare ili parni kondenzator je izraz kojim se naziva vodom ili zrakom hlađeni izmjenjivač topline ugrađen na povratnoj cijevi pare iz uređaja koji je koriste. On služi da pari odvede toplinu i da je kondenzira, tj da je pretvori u tekuće stanje. Možemo reći da je kondenzator pare uređaj koji je namjenjen da plinovitim tvarima mjenja agregatno stanje iz plina u tekućinu, a njemu suprotnu ulogu ima isparivač ili evaporator. |
| lexicalization | hrv: Parni kondenzator |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Un condensatore è uno scambiatore termico che ha lo scopo di condensare una sostanza, portandola dallo stato gassoso allo stato liquido, in genere per raffreddamento (diminuzione della temperatura). |
| lexicalization | ita: condensatore |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 復水器 (ふくすいき) は、タービンやシリンダー内で仕事を取り出した後の水蒸気（低圧の湿り蒸気）を等圧冷却して凝縮させ、低圧の飽和液に戻す装置である。ここでできた飽和液（水）は給水ポンプへ行く。（ランキンサイクルの状態で4→1） |
| lexicalization | jpn: 復水器 |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Kondensatorius yra aparatas, kuris kondensuoja dujas į skystį. Esama įvairių kondensatorių rūšių: * lybigo kondensatorius, * dimroto kondensatorius, * oro kondensatorius, * kondensatorius naudojamas jėgainėje sukondensuoti garus. |
| lexicalization | lit: kondensatorius |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een condensor wordt gebruikt om stoom of andere stoffen in de gasvormige fase te condenseren naar de vloeistoffase, bijvoorbeeld in elektriciteitscentrales, koelkasten of in de airconditioning. |
| lexicalization | nld: condensor |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: :Flere betydninger: Kondensator En konsensator er en beholder hvor dampen blir kondensert. Det kondenserte vannet kan pumpes tilbake til kjelen og fordampes opp på nytt. I moderne dampmaskiner blir det skapt undertrykk i kondenseren som gjør at kondenseringstemperaturen senkes slik at enda mer energi kan utnyttes. |
| lexicalization | nor: Kondensator |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Skraplacz, kondensator – urządzenie, którego zadaniem jest zamiana gazów w ciecze, czyli skraplanie. Jest zwykle elementem składowym większych instalacji technologicznych lub energetycznych. |
| lexicalization | pol: skraplacz |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Condensador de superfície é um termo comummente usado para trocadores de calor refrigerados a água instalados na exaustão de vapor de uma turbina a vapor em usinas termoelétricas. Estes condensadores são trocadores de calor os quais convertem vapor de seu estado gasoso ao líquido em uma pressão abaixo pressão atmosférica. Onde água refrigerante é pouco abundante, condensadores a ar são frequentemente usados. Um condensador a ar é entretanto significativamente mais custoso e não pode alcançar valores tão baixos numa pressão de vapor de escape da turbina como um condensador de superfície. |
| lexicalization | por: Condensador de superfície |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Конденса́тор (в теплотехнике) ( — уплотняю, сгущаю) — теплообменный аппарат для конденсации (превращения в жидкость) паров вещества путём охлаждения. |
| lexicalization | rus: Конденсатор(теплотехника) |
| lexicalization | rus: конденсатор |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Es un elemento intercambiador térmico, en cual se pretende que cierto fluido que lo recorre, cambie a fase líquida desde su fase gaseosa mediante el intercambio de calor (cesión de calor al exterior, que se pierde sin posibilidad de aprovechamiento) con otro medio. La condensación se puede producir bien utilizando aire mediante el uso de un ventilador o con agua (esta última suele ser en circuito cerrado con torre de refrigeración, en un río o la mar). La condensación sirve para condensar el vapor, después de realizar un trabajo termodinámico p.ej. una turbina de vapor o para condensar el vapor comprimido de un compresor de frío en un circuito frigorífico. Cabe la posibilidad de seguir enfriando ese fluido, obteniéndose líquido subenfriado en el caso del aire acondicionado. |
| lexicalization | spa: Condensador |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Condensadores R-22.JPG |
| media:img | Condensor mixing.png |
| media:img | Condensor-schematisch.svg |
| media:img | Dimroth kuehler.jpg |
| media:img | Dores-Cond-diag1.png |
| media:img | Ejector or Injector.png |
| media:img | Kond.Beispiel.PNG |
| media:img | Kondensator.PNG |
| media:img | Kondenzator LS.jpg |
| media:img | Steam turbine condenser.jpg |
| media:img | Surface condenser (Steam and the Steam Engine, Evers).jpg |
| media:img | Surface condensor.png |
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