| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a mill that is powered by the wind windmill |
| has gloss | eng: A windmill is a machine which converts the energy of wind to rotational motion by means of adjustable vanes called sails. The main use is for a grinding mill powered by the wind, reducing a solid or coarse substance into pulp or minute grains, by crushing, grinding, or pressing. Windmills have also provided energy to sawmills, paper mills, hammermills, and windpumps for obtaining fresh water from underground or for drainage (especially of land below sea level). |
| has gloss | eng: A windmill is an engine that is powered by the wind to produce energy. Often they are in a large building like traditional post mills, smock mills and tower mills. The energy windmills produce can be used in many ways, traditionally for grinding grain or spices, pumping water, sawing wood or hammering seeds. Modern wind power machines are used for generating electricity and are more commonly called wind turbines. |
| lexicalization | eng: Wind Mill |
| lexicalization | eng: Wind-mill |
| lexicalization | eng: Windmills |
| lexicalization | eng: windmill |
| subclass of | (noun) machinery that processes materials by grinding or crushing milling machinery, grinder, mill |
| Note: 17 other subclass(es) ommited in the following list | |
| has subclass | c/Former windmills in London |
| has subclass | c/Grade I listed windmills |
| has subclass | c/Grade II listed windmills |
| has subclass | c/Grade II* listed windmills |
| has subclass | c/Multi-sailed windmills |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in Australia |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in Barbados |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in Bedfordshire |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in Buckinghamshire |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in Denmark |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in East Sussex |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in England |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in Essex |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in France |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in Germany |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in Hertfordshire |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in Ireland |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in Israel |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in Kent |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in Leicestershire |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in Lincolnshire |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in North Yorkshire |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in Nottinghamshire |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in Poland |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in Scotland |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in Shropshire |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in Somerset |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in Staffordshire |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in Suffolk |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in Surrey |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in Wales |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in West Sussex |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in West Yorkshire |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in Wiltshire |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in Yorkshire |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in the East Riding of Yorkshire |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in the Netherlands |
| has subclass | c/Windmills in the United Kingdom |
| has subclass | c/Windmills on the Isle of Wight |
| has subclass | e/List of windmills in Drenthe |
| Note: 64 other instance(s) ommited in the following list | |
| has instance | e/da/Baunhøj Mølle |
| has instance | e/da/Hørsholm mølle |
| has instance | e/da/Kettinge Mølle |
| has instance | e/da/Møllekro |
| has instance | e/da/Møllerprivilegium |
| has instance | e/da/Ulbølle Mølle |
| has instance | e/da/Åstrup Mølle |
| has instance | e/de/Bergmühle Flensburg |
| has instance | e/de/Havnø Mølle |
| has instance | c/de/Liste (Windmühlen) |
| has instance | e/de/Windmühlen auf Mallorca |
| has instance | c/Lists of windmills |
| has instance | e/Horsey Windpump |
| has instance | e/Hunsett Windmill |
| has instance | e/List of windmills in Pas-de-Calais |
| has instance | e/List of windmills in Somme |
| has instance | e/Lockgate Mill |
| has instance | e/fr/Moulin de Lupiac |
| has instance | e/fr/Moulin de Sannois |
| has instance | e/fr/Moulin de Trouguer |
| has instance | e/nl/Bas Bosman |
| has instance | e/nl/Bonne-chièremolen |
| has instance | c/nl/Beltmolen |
| has instance | e/nl/Houten achtkant |
| has instance | e/nl/Kam (molenwiel) |
| has instance | e/nl/Koeleweimolen |
| has instance | e/nl/Lijst van voormalige windmolens in Nederland |
| has instance | e/nl/Molenstichting Hunsingo en Omstreken |
| has instance | e/nl/Molenstichting Westerkwartier |
| has instance | e/nl/Moutmolen |
| has instance | e/nl/Paardenvet |
| has instance | e/nl/Prinsjeswerk |
| has instance | e/nl/Scheprad |
| has instance | e/nl/Slochter Molenstichting |
| has instance | e/nl/Spoorwiel |
| has instance | e/nl/Spruit (windmolen) |
| has instance | e/nl/Staart (windmolen) |
| has instance | e/nl/Steenspil |
| has instance | e/nl/Stichting Het Groninger Molenhuis |
| has instance | e/nl/Wiekdraaien |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| has gloss | afr: Daar is twee soorte windmeulens (ook aërogenerators): dié met n vertikale as en dié met n horisontale as, elk waarvan daar weer twee subsoorte is, naamlik windmeulens wat vir landbou bedoel is (vir waterpomping en graanmeuling), en windmeulens vir kragopwekking. Windmeulens wat die windenergie in omsit word soms na verwys as aërogenerators, moontlik om verwarring te voorkom. Meulens met 'n vertikale as draai soos spinwiele in die wind en kan deur winde uit enige rigting aangedryf word. Hulle is nie baie doeltreffend nie, en word dus nie so algemeen gebruik soos die meer konvensionele soort nie. Meulens met die gebruiklike horisontale as kan enige aantal blaaie hê, maar navorsing het aan die lig gebring dat die ontwerp met twee blaaie die doeltreffendste is. |
| lexicalization | afr: windmeul |
| Arabic | |
| has gloss | ara: الطاحونة الهوائية عبارة عن آلة تعمل عن طريق قوة الرياح، ومصممه لتحويل الطاقة، من طاقة حركية إلى أشكال أخرى من الطاقة مثل الطاقة الكهربائية بشكل مفيد واقتصادي في نفس الوقت عن طريق شفرات أو أشرعة هوائية تدور حسب سرعة الرياح، ونظرا لاعتمادها على الهواء فإنها تتواجد بكثرة على السواحل وأيضا بعيدا عن المدن نظرا لصدور أصوات عالية جدا نتيجة احتكاك شفراتها لتوليد الطاقة، وتتواجد بكثرة في أوروبا. |
| lexicalization | ara: طاحونة هوائية |
| Belarusian | |
| has gloss | bel: Вятрак або ветраны млын — збудаваньне для памолу зерня, якое прыводзіцца ў дзеяньне сілаю ветра. |
| lexicalization | bel: вятрак |
| Bengali | |
| lexicalization | ben: উইন্ডমিল |
| Bosnian | |
| has gloss | bos: Vjetrenjača je prvi puta spomenuta godine 644. kad je uhapšen "perzijski graditelj vjetrenjača" Abu Lulua zato što je ubio halifa Umara ibn al-Khattaba. Nešto više od dvije stotine godina kasnije opisane su znamenite vjetrenjače u Seistanu (na granici između Irana i Afganistana) konstruirane po uzoru na vodoravne mlinske kotače iz Male Azije, poznate još iz 1. vijekaa p.n.e. Krila vjetrenjača, montirana na vertikalne osovine, okretala su se vodoravno. |
| lexicalization | bos: vjetrenjača |
| Breton | |
| lexicalization | bre: milin-avel |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Вятърна мелница е вид инсталация, предназначена за производнство на механична енергия, използвайки силата на вятъра. В днешно време е по-скоро туристическа атракция, защото след откриване на електричеството е изместена от вятърните турбини. Вятърните мелници са използвани за мелене на зърно и производство на брашно и олио. |
| lexicalization | bul: вятърна мелница |
| lexicalization | bul: Вятърна мелница |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: molí de vent |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Větrný mlýn je zařízení, jehož hlavní součástí je větrná turbína, která dokáže přeměňovat větrnou energii na kinetickou energii. V mnoha zemích světa se používal k mletí mouky a pumpování vody. V Česku jsou větrné mlýny obvyklejší na Moravě (v Čechách byly hojnější mlýny vodní, které byly energeticky výhodnější a umožňovaly semlít až pětinásobek obilí za stejnou dobu). V současnosti jsou větrné mlýny typické pro Nizozemsko, kde jsou uchovávány spíše z tradičních důvodů. |
| lexicalization | ces: mlýn větrný |
| lexicalization | ces: Větrné mlýny |
| lexicalization | ces: větrný mlýn |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: fēng che |
| lexicalization | cmn: 風車 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 风车 |
| Kashubian | |
| lexicalization | csb: młoleczka |
| Welsh | |
| has gloss | cym: Melin wynt yw melin syn cael ei phŵer or gwynt. Maer gwynt yn troi hwyliaur felin, a gellir defnyddio'r egni i wahanol bethau, er enghraifft malu grawn, cynhyrchu trydan neu bwmpio dŵr. Defnyddir y term "melin wynt" fel rheol am y math traddodiadol ar felin. Cyfeirir at y math modern a ddefnyddir i gynhyrchu trydan fel tyrbin gwynt fel rheol, er bod yr egwyddor yr un fath. |
| lexicalization | cym: Melin wynt |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: En vindmølle er en konstruktion, der omdanner vindens energi til brugbart arbejde. Vindmøller har eksisteret siden det 7. århundrede. Energien fra vindmøllerne blev tidligere brugt til f.eks. at male korn, i dag omdannes det til elektricitet. Flere steder i verden, bl.a. i Danmark, forskes der i vindmølleteknologi i et forsøg på at udnytte vindens vedvarende energi, ligesom der flere steder er opsat vindmølleparker. |
| lexicalization | dan: Vindmøller |
| lexicalization | dan: vindmølle |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Eine Windmühle ist ein technisches Bauwerk, das mithilfe seiner vom Wind in Umdrehung versetzten Flügel Arbeit verrichtet. Am bekanntesten ist die Nutzung der Windmühlen zum Mahlen von Getreide zu Schrot und Mehl. Windmühlen waren lange Zeit, neben den an Standorten mit nutzbarer Wasserkraft häufiger anzutreffenden Wassermühlen, die einzige Arbeitsmaschine der Menschheit. Entsprechend vielfältig war ihre Verwendung als Mahlmühle, als Ölmühle, zur Verarbeitung von Werkstoffen (etwa als Sägewerk) und als Pump- oder Schöpfwerk. Erst die Entwicklung der Dampfmaschine im 19. Jahrhundert brach langsam die Vorherrschaft dieser mit Primärenergie betriebenen Maschinen. Die klassische Windmühle mit rechteckigen, länglichen Flügeln ist in Europa sowohl im windigeren Flachland der nördlichen Regionen als auch an der Meeresküste im Mittelmeerraum weit verbreitet. |
| lexicalization | deu: Windmühle |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Windrädchen |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| has gloss | ell: Ο ανεμόμυλος είναι αιολική μηχανή οριζόντιου άξονα περιστροφής. Χρησιμοποιήθηκε για την άλεση των δημητριακών και την άντληση νερού. Γνωστός απ' τα αρχαία χρόνια, διαδόθηκε σημαντικά στον ευρωπαϊκό και ελληνικό χώρο. |
| lexicalization | ell: ανεμόμυλος |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Ventmuelejo estas muelejo kiu konvertas la kinetan energion de la aero (vento) al rotacia energio de la aloj, kiu poste povas esti utiligata, ekzemple por la produktado de elektro, la transporto de akvo aŭ la muelado de greno aŭ aliaj celoj . |
| lexicalization | epo: ventmuelejo |
| lexicalization | epo: ventmuelilo |
| Estonian | |
| has gloss | est: Tuuleveski ehk tuulik on viljajahvatamise ehitis, mis saab oma energia tuulest. Tuuleveski mõiste tuleneb vesiveskist, mille algne nimetus on "vesikivi" (analoogselt vanemale jahvatamisvahendile "käsikivile"). Sõna "vesikivi" mugandamisel on sajandite jooksul saadud sõna "veski". Kuna tuulikud on jõudnud Eesti aladele mõnevõrra hiljem kui vesiveskid, on "veski" mõistele lisatud eesliide sama jahvatusprotsessi iseloomustamiseks vaid tuule jõul - tuuleveski. |
| lexicalization | est: tuuleveski |
| lexicalization | est: tuulik |
| Basque | |
| lexicalization | eus: haize-errota |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: آسیابِ بادی یا آسیایِ بادی گونهای آسیاب است که نیروی جنبشی آن از راه باد فراهم میگردد. |
| lexicalization | fas: آسیاب بادی |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Tuulimylly on mylly, jonka käyttö perustuu tuulen energian hyödyntämiseen erityisten pyörivien siivekkeiden avulla. |
| lexicalization | fin: tuulimylly |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: tuulihyrrä |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Le moulin à vent est un dispositif qui transforme l’énergie éolienne (énergie cinétique du vent) en mouvement rotatif au moyen d’ailes ajustables. En tant que moulin, il est utilisé le plus souvent pour moudre des céréales, broyer, piler, pulvériser diverses substances, presser des drupes ou écraser des olives pour produire de l'huile, ou même pour actionner une pompe, par exemple pour l’irrigation ou pour assécher les polders. |
| lexicalization | fra: moulin à vent |
| lexicalization | fra: Moulin a vent |
| lexicalization | fra: Moulin à vent |
| lexicalization | fra: moulin |
| Western Frisian | |
| has gloss | fry: Wynmûnen binne mûnen dyt de bewegingsenerzjy fan de wyn omsette yn rotaasje-enerzjy fan de wjukken, dyt dêrtroch nuttich brûkt wurde kin, bygelyks foar it opwekken fan elektrisiteit, it meallen fan nôt, it fersetten fan wetter of oare doelen. De heechste wynmûne yn Nederlân is De Nolet, dy't 42 m. heech is en yn Skiedam stiet, mar eins in op in wynmûne lykjende wynturbine is. |
| lexicalization | fry: wynmûne |
| Irish | |
| has gloss | gle: Is foirgneamh le seolta a tiontú sa gaoth agus cumhacht a ghin é muileann gaoithe. |
| lexicalization | gle: Muileann gaoithe |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hbs: vetrenjača |
| lexicalization | hbs: vjetrenjača |
| lexicalization | hbs: ветрењача |
| lexicalization | hbs: вјетрењача |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: טחנת רוח היא מנוע אשר רותם את אנרגיית הרוח לטחינת דגנים ליצירת קמח. למנועים המונעים על ידי הרוח יש גם שימושים אחרים, כגון שאיבת מים ודישה. כיום, משמשים מתקנים הנקראים "טורבינת רוח" והפועלים על אותו עיקרון, ליצירת חשמל. |
| lexicalization | heb: טחנות רוח |
| lexicalization | heb: טחנת רוח |
| Hindi | |
| has gloss | hin: पवनचक्की (windmill) वह मशीन है जो हवा के बहाव की उर्जा लेकर विद्युत उर्जा उत्पन्न करती है। यह हवा के रैखिक गति को पंखों की घूर्णीय गति में बदल देती है। इससे पवन तर्बाइन चलाकर विद्युत पैदा की जा सकती है या सीधे पीसने, पल्प बनाने एवं अन्य यांत्रिक कार्य किये जा सकते हैं। |
| lexicalization | hin: पवनचक्की |
| Croatian | |
| has gloss | hrv: Vjetrenjača je prvi puta spomenuta godine 644. kad je uhićen "perzijski graditelj vjetrenjača" Abu Lulua zato što je ubio kalifa Umara ibn al-Khattaba. Nešto više od dvije stotine godina kasnije opisane su znamenite vjetrenjače u Seistanu (na granici između Irana i Afganistana) konstruirane po uzoru na vodoravne mlinske kotače iz Male Azije, poznate još iz 1. stoljeća p.n.e. Krila vjetrenjača, montirana na vertikalne osovine, okretala su se vodoravno. |
| lexicalization | hrv: vjetrenjača |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: A szélmalom olyan gép, mely a szél mozgási energiáját mechanikai munkává alakítja át egy tengelyre szerelt lapátok segítségével. Leggyakrabban gabonát őröltek a malomban, de más darabos anyag (például lőpor) darálására, őrlésére is szolgált vagy vízkiemelő szivattyúkat hajtott, melyeket árvízmentesítésre vagy a tengertől elhódított területek víztelenítésére, esetleg öntözésre építettek. |
| lexicalization | hun: szélmalom |
| Armenian | |
| lexicalization | hye: հողմաղաց |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hye: քամաղաց |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Kincir angin adalah sebuah mesin yang digerakkan oleh tenaga angin untuk menumbuk biji-bijian. Kincir angin juga digunakan untuk memompa air untuk mengairi sawah. Kincir angin modern adalah mesin yang digunakan untuk menghasilkan energi listrik, disebut juga dengan turbin angin. Turbin angin kebanyakan ditemukan di Eropa dan Amerika Utara. |
| lexicalization | ind: Kincir angin |
| lexicalization | ind: kincir angin |
| Icelandic | |
| has gloss | isl: Vindmylla er mylla sem er knúin áfram af vindinum með blöðum sem fest eru á snúningsás. Vindmyllur hafa verið notaðar til að mala korn og dæla vatni frá miðöldum fram á okkar daga. Nú til dags er algengt að nota vind til framleiðslu rafmagns með vindrafölum. |
| lexicalization | isl: Vindmylla |
| lexicalization | isl: vindmylla |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Il mulino a vento è un edificio costruito per sfruttare l'energia del vento (energia eolica) trasformandola in energia cinetica. |
| lexicalization | ita: mulino a vento |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 風車（ふうしゃ、かざぐるま）は羽根車に風を受けて回転し、主に原動力を得るための装置。発電・製粉・風速計などに使われる。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 風車 |
| Georgian | |
| has gloss | kat: ქარის წისქვილი - ნაგებობა-მოწყობილობა, რომლის მთავარი დანიშნულება ქარის ძალით ენერგიის წარმოებაა. ამგვარი სახით წარმოქმნილი ენერგია მრავალი გზით გამოიყენება, მათ შორის ტრადიციულად ხორბლის ან სანელებლების დასაფქვავად, წყლის სატუმბად, ხის სახერხად და მისთ. თანამედროვე ქაარის ძალის მანქანები ელექტრობის გენერაციისთვის გამოიყენება და მათ უფრო ზუსტად ქარის ტურბინებს უწოდებენ. |
| lexicalization | kat: ქარის წისქვილი |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 풍차(風車)는 바람의 힘을 이용하여 동력을 얻어 돌아가는 기계이다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 풍차 |
| Latvian | |
| has gloss | lav: Vējdzirnavas ir dzirnavas, kuras veic darbu, izmantojot vēja enerģiju. Vējdzirnavās visbiežāk tiek malti graudi vai sūknēts ūdens. |
| lexicalization | lav: Vējdzirnavas |
| Limburgan | |
| has gloss | lim: n Windmeule (of windmuële) ies n meule, woavan de wieke aangedreve weure door de wind. De wieke drage de krach euver op n binneraderwerk en drieve maalsjtein of n zaeginstallatie aan. In Zuud Limburg ies in t verleje miè gebruuk gemaak van watermeules, in de beekdale. De sjnelsjtruimende beke zörge veur voldoende waterkrach um n meulewerk aan te drieve. Allein op 't plateau in Zuud Limburg vingk me windmeules. |
| lexicalization | lim: windmeule |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Vėjo malūnas - aerodinaminis įrengimas, vėjo energiją panaudojantis mechaniniam darbui atlikti. Sudaro statinys, ant kurio įrengtas ratas su sparnais bei perdavimo mechanizmas. |
| lexicalization | lit: Vėjo malūnas |
| Letzeburgesch | |
| has gloss | ltz: Eng Wandmillen ass eng Maschinn, déi mat engem duerch Wandenergie ugedriwwenem Mechanissem, Aarbecht maache kann. Et ass am Fong eng speziell Applikatioun vun engem Wandmotor. |
| lexicalization | ltz: Wandmillen |
| Marathi | |
| lexicalization | mar: पवनचक्की |
| Macedonian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mkd: ветерница |
| Malay (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | msa: Kincir angin adalah sebuah mesin yang digerakkan oleh tenaga angin untuk menumbuk biji-bijian. Kincir angin juga digunakan untuk menimba air bagi mengairi sawah. Kincir angin moden adalah mesin yang digunakan untuk menghasilkan tenaga elektrik, disebut juga dengan turbin angin. Turbin angin kebanyakan ditemui di Eropah dan Amerika Utara. |
| lexicalization | msa: kincir angin |
| Low German | |
| has gloss | nds: | |- | |- | |} Ne windmölle is ne mölle dee den beweagingskracht van de loch (wind) umzet in dreajenden krach van de wieken, dee dan nuttig kan wödden ebruukt, bi-jveurbeeld veur et opwekken van elektriciteit, et malen van groan, et verplaatsen van water of aandere taken. |
| lexicalization | nds: windmölle |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: | |- | |- | |- | |- | |} Windmolens zijn molens die de bewegingsenergie van de lucht (wind) omzetten in rotatie-energie van de wieken, die dan nuttig kan worden gebruikt, bijvoorbeeld voor het opwekken van elektriciteit, het malen van graan, het verplaatsen van water of andere doeleinden. |
| lexicalization | nld: windmolen |
| lexicalization | nld: Windmolen |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nld: windmolentje |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| has gloss | nno: Vindmøller er møller driven av ein vindturbin. I flatt lende ute ved kysten er det ofte stabil vind har vindmøller vore nytta i fleire hundre år. Sjølv om ein i dag ofte forbind vindmøller med Nederland var dei òg i bruk mange andre stadar, som Danmark, Sverige, Nord-Tyskland og Iberia. Dei var og utbridee på slettelandskap med stabil vind, som i Ukraina. |
| lexicalization | nno: vindmølle |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: vindmølle |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: En vindmølle (mer moderne vindturbin) er en mekanisk innretning som blir drevet ved hjelp av blader på roterende aksel som får kraft fra vinden. Opprinnelig ble vindmøller brukt for å male korn eller pumpe vann, men i dag brukes ordet også om vindturbiner for produksjon av elektrisitet og pumping av vann. Vi snakker da om vindkraft. |
| lexicalization | nor: vindmølle |
| Pennsylvania German | |
| has gloss | pdc: En Windbump iss en Windmill. |
| lexicalization | pdc: Windbump |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Wiatrak – najstarszy silnik wiatrowy. Przetwarza energię wiatru na energię kinetyczną w ruchu obrotowym. Jest poprzednikiem turbiny wiatrowej, którą czasami również nazywa się wiatrakiem. |
| lexicalization | pol: wiatrak |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Um moinho de vento, em sentido restrito, é um moinho que usa as hélices como elemento de captação e conversão da energia eólica para outro tipo de energia apropriada para movimentar outros mecanismos. |
| lexicalization | por: moinhos de vento |
| lexicalization | por: moinho de vento |
| Moldavian | |
| has gloss | ron: Moară de vânt este o instalaţie ce permite transformarea energiei eoliene în energie mecanică de rotaţie. În acest scop, vântul pune în mişcare elicea morii. Moara de vânt se foloseşte pentru măcinarea cerealelor sau pentru desecarea terenurilor mlăştinoase prin pomparea apei. |
| lexicalization | ron: Moară de vânt |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Ветряная мельница — аэродинамический механизм, который выполняет механическую работу за счет энергии ветра, улавливаемой крыльями мельницы. Наиболее известным применением ветряных мельниц является их использование для помола муки. |
| lexicalization | rus: ветряная мельница |
| lexicalization | rus: Ветряная мельница |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Veterný mlyn je zariadenie, ktoré dokáže premieňať energiu vetra na kinetickú energiu (rotujúcech lopatiek). V mnohých krajinách sveta sa používá na mletie múky a pumpovanie vody. |
| lexicalization | slk: veterný mlyn |
| Slovenian | |
| lexicalization | slv: mlin na veter |
| Castilian | |
| lexicalization | spa: molino de viento |
| Serbian | |
| has gloss | srp: Вјетрењача је направа која претвара кинетичку енергију вјетра у механичку енергију. Механичка енергија може да се користи директно (за пумпање воде, мљевење брашна) или да се претвара даље, на примјер у електричну енергију као код већине савремених вјетроелектрана. |
| lexicalization | srp: вјетрењача |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | srp: vjetrenjača |
| lexicalization | srp: vetrenjača |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Väderkvarn eller på skånska vindmölla, eller mölla, är en kvarn som drivs med vindkraft. Väderkvarnen uppfanns i Persien runt år 600 e.kr. Tillsammans med vattenkvarnen hörde den till de första maskiner som drevs med något annat än muskelkraft. |
| lexicalization | swe: väderkvarn |
| lexicalization | swe: mölla |
| Tamil | |
| has gloss | tam: காற்றாலை (Wind mill) என்பது, காற்றால் உந்தப்படும், ஆற்றல் உற்பத்தி செய்யும் பொறி ஆகும். பொதுவாக, இது கம்பங்கள் முதலிய பெரிய, உயர்ந்த கட்டிடங்களில் இருக்கும். பழங்காலத்தில், காற்றாலைகளின் ஆற்றல் தானியங்களை அரைக்கவும், நீர் இறைக்கவும், மர அறுவைக்கும் பயன்பட்டது. தற்காலத்தில், இவை மின் உற்பத்திக்கே அதிகம் பயன்படுவதால் காற்றுச் சுழலிகள் (wind turbines) என்றும் அழைக்கப்டுகின்றன. |
| lexicalization | tam: காற்றாலை |
| Telugu | |
| has gloss | tel: గాలి మర (Wind Mill) అనునది విద్యుత్తుని తయారుచేసే యంత్రము. దీనిని విండ్ టర్బైన్ అని కూడా అంటారు. దీని వలన చాలా లాభాలు ఉన్నాయి. పర్యావరణానికి ఎలాంటి హాని కలగదు. గాలి ద్వారా మాత్రమే పనిచేస్తుంది. గాలి దీని రెక్కల మీదుగా ప్రవహించడంవల్ల దీనిలోని జెనరేటర్ తిరుగుతుంది. జెనరేటర్ తిరగడం వల్ల విద్యుత్తు పుడుతుంది. ఈ విద్యుత్తు మొదట బ్యాటరీలో స్టోర్ చేస్తారు. ఆ తరువాత ఈ విద్యుత్తుని ట్రాన్స్ఫార్మర్ ద్వారా ఆంప్లిఫై చేసి గ్రిడ్ కి తరలిస్తారు. ఇలా ఉత్పత్తిచేసిన విద్యుత్తును పవన విద్యుత్తు అంటారు. చరిత్ర మొట్టమొదటగా గాలిమరలను తొమ్మిదవ శతాబ్దంలో పర్షియా కు చెందిన శాస్త్రవేత్తలు నిర్మించినట్లుగా చరిత్ర చెబుతోంది. |
| lexicalization | tel: గాలి మర |
| Tagalog | |
| has gloss | tgl: Ang mulino (Ingles: windmill, Kastila: molino) ay isang makina o motor na pinapakilos ng hangin para lumikha ng enerhiya. Karaniwan silang nasa loob ng isnag malaking gusali katulad ng mga tore. Maraming mapaggagamitan ang enerhiyang nagmumula sa mga mulino katulad ng paggiling mga butil, pagbobomba ng tubig, paglalagari ng mga kahoy, at pagpipisa o pagmamartilyo ng mga buto ng halaman. Ginagamit ang mga makabagong mga mulinong pinapaandar ng mga makinang de-hangin para sa paglalang ng elektrisidad at mas kilala bilang mga turbinang de-hangin. |
| lexicalization | tgl: mulino |
| Thai | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: กังหันลม |
| lexicalization | tha: ความชั่วร้ายที่สมมุติ |
| lexicalization | tha: เครื่องเฮลิคอปเตอร์ |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Yel değirmeni, enerji üretmek için rüzgâr gücünden faydalanarak çalışan büyük pervaneli çarklı makine. |
| lexicalization | tur: yel değirmeni |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: yeldeðirmeni |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Вітря́к — споруда, що використовує силу вітру як джерело енергії, і використовуються для того, щоб молоти зерно, а також в деяких місцевостях для перепомпування води, молочення зерна, розпилу деревини. |
| lexicalization | ukr: вітряк |
| Venetian | |
| has gloss | vec: Al molin a vent al è na costružion fata par sfrutar lenergia de l vent par convertirla in energia cinetica. I molin a vent i è stati inventadi in Persia circa 3.000 ani prim de Cristo. Par al passà i gnea doperadi par masnar la farina o par altri scopi agricoi. In Olanda i gnen doperadi anca par ponpar aqua. |
| lexicalization | vec: molin a vent |
| Vietnamese | |
| has gloss | vie: Cối xay gió là một loại máy chạy bằng sức gió. Máy này được thiết kế để biến năng lượng gió thành các dạng hữu dụng hơn. Ở châu Âu, ban đầu người ta dùng cối xay gió để xay bột, về sau, cối xay gió được dùng để bơm nước, và gần đây dùng để phát điện (xem bài tuốc bin gió). |
| lexicalization | vie: Cối xay gió |
| Vlaams | |
| has gloss | vls: Een windmeuln is een machine dat windenergie ommezet in mechanische energie met t gebruuk van roterende arms en zeiln. Over t olgemêen wordt het gebouw wôrup dan de wiekn stoan ook een windmeuln genoemd. Windmeulens wordn mêestol gebruukt vô t moaln van kôorn en groan, moa loatere meulens wierdn ook vô t pompn van woater gebruukt. Recente meulens die elektriciteit upwekkn wordn mêestol windturbines genoemd. |
| lexicalization | vls: windmeuln |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 风车是一种带有可调节的葉片或梯级横木的轮子用來收集风力擁用的機械能的裝置。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 风车 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Windmill |
| similar | e/simple/Windmill |
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