| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a name for the God of the Old Testament as transliterated from the Hebrew consonants YHVH Jahweh, Yahve, Wahvey, Yahwe, Jahvey, YHWH, Yahweh, Yahveh, Jehovah, JHVH, YHVH |
| has gloss | eng: Yahweh is the personal name of God in the Hebrew Bible. This form is a modern scholarly convention: in Hebrew it is written as four consonants, rendered in Roman letters as YHWH. The most likely meaning of the name may be “He Brings Into Existence Whatever Exists," but there are many theories and none is regarded as conclusive by scholars. |
| lexicalization | eng: Jahvey |
| lexicalization | eng: Jahweh |
| lexicalization | eng: Jehovah |
| lexicalization | eng: JHVH |
| lexicalization | eng: Wahvey |
| lexicalization | eng: Yah Weh |
| lexicalization | eng: Yahveh |
| lexicalization | eng: Yahve |
| lexicalization | eng: Yahweh |
| lexicalization | eng: Yahwe |
| lexicalization | eng: YHVH |
| lexicalization | eng: YHWH |
| instance of | (noun) the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions God, Supreme Being |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | afr: Jehova |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Яхве е транслитерация на еврейското "יַהְוֶה", което е вокализация на יהוה, предложена от немския ориенталист и изследовател на Библията Вилхелм Гезений (1786-1842) през 19 век. В еврейският текст на Стария Завет, който се нарича Танах това име се среща на около 6800 места, но поради третата заповед от Декалога и традицията да не се споменава напразно името на Бога, евреите от векове насам го произнасят или като "Хашем" (буквално означава "Името") или като "Адонай" (което значи "Господар" или още "Господ"). Мнозина твърдят, че името не бива дас е използва, защото днес не е известно оригиналното му произношение. В писмения староеврейски език не се използвали гласни букви. В библейски времена името Иисус вероятно било произнасяно Йешуа или може би Йехошуа - никой не може да определи със сигурност. |
| lexicalization | bul: Яхве |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: Jehovà o Jahvè, és segons la Bíblia el nom propi de Déu. Apareix unes 7000 vegades en la Bíblia. És una de les transcripcions de יהוה. Aquestes lletres corresponen aproximadament a YHWH, YHVH, JHWH o JHVH, segons la transliteració escollida (les vocals no sescriuen en hebreu antic). Aquest grup de quatre lletres sanomena tetragrama o "tetragràmaton". |
| lexicalization | cat: Jehova |
| lexicalization | cat: Jehovà |
| lexicalization | cat: Jehová |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cat: Jehovah |
| Czech | |
| lexicalization | ces: Jehova |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: 耶和華 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 耶和华 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: Yǎ wei |
| lexicalization | cmn: 雅威 |
| lexicalization | cmn: Yē hé hua |
| lexicalization | cmn: Yehehua |
| Danish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | dan: Jehova |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Mit Tetragramm kann gemeint sein: |
| lexicalization | deu: Tetragramm |
| lexicalization | deu: Jehova |
| lexicalization | deu: Jahwe |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ell: Γιαχβέ |
| lexicalization | ell: Ιαχβέ |
| lexicalization | ell: Ιεχωβά |
| Esperanto | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | epo: Jehovo |
| Estonian | |
| has gloss | est: Jahve (See Kes on, olemise algpõhjus, Igavesti Olemasolev; Püsiv; Eluandja. Olema = hájah;) on Iisraeli Jumala nimi Vanas Testamendis. Iisraeli Jumala nimi esineb Vanas Testamendis 7000 korda. Lühivormid: „Jahu", „Jo", „Ja", „Jeho". Võrdle El. |
| lexicalization | est: Jahve |
| Fijian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fij: Jiova |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Jahve- ja Jehova-sanoilla viitataan lähinnä juutalaisuuden, mutta joskus myös muiden vanhaa seemiläistä kulttuuriperimää olevien yksijumalisten uskontojen – kristittyjen ja islaminuskoisten – jumalaan. Nimi merkitsee ”minä olen”, ja se on hepreankielen verbin ha·wah´ ’tulla [joksikin]’ imperfektiivinen kausatiivimuoto; ’hän saattaa tulemaan [joksikin]’. |
| lexicalization | fin: Jahve |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: Jehova |
| French | |
| lexicalization | fra: Jéhovah |
| lexicalization | fra: Iahvé |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| has gloss | hbs: Jahve u starim biblijskim tekstovima predstavlja vlastito ime za Boga. Kasnije se udomaćio izraz Jehova. |
| lexicalization | hbs: Jahve |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hbs: Јахве |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: יהוה הוא אחד הכינויים לשמו של האלוהים המופיעים במקרא, והוא הכינוי הקדוש ביותר שלו על פי המסורת היהודית, ועל כן הוא מכונה השם המפורש, שם בן ארבע אותיות (ביוונית: τετραγράμματον – טֶטְראגְראמאטוֹן), או שם הויה, ונכתב לרוב על ידי יהודים מאמינים באמצעות האות ה או ד עם גרש (ה, ד), כדי שלא יחולל לשווא, ומכונה גם "השם". עד ימי הביניים נהגו לכותבו בשניים או שלושה יו"דים רצופים. קריאת השם כפי שהוא כתוב נחשבת איסור חמור בעיני יהודים מאמינים, ולרוב נהוג לקרוא את השם כאילו כתוב "אדוֹנָי". עם זאת, ישנם מקומות שבהם נקרא שם זה כ"אלהים", בדרך כלל כאשר מופיעים הכינויים ברצף: . השם מנוקד לפי הוראת הקריאה, כ"אדני" או "אלהים". על פי ההלכה היהודית יש איסור למחוק את השם המפורש לאחר שנכתב, ואם כבר נכתב ונמצא מיותר, יש לגונזו. אולם לרוב הדעות אין בעיה הלכתית בכתיבת ובמחיקת השם מעל גבי המחשב. |
| lexicalization | heb: יהוה |
| Igbo | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ibo: Jehova |
| Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) | |
| lexicalization | ina: Jahveh |
| lexicalization | ina: Jehovah |
| Indonesian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ind: Yahweh |
| Italian | |
| lexicalization | ita: Geova |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ita: Jehova |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: ヤハウェ（YHVH, YHWH, JHVH, JHWH, IHVH, , yahweh) は、旧約聖書中の、神（結果的には唯一神）を表すヘブライ語の単語を、推定の上、音訳したものである。 この4つの子音は「神聖四文字（テトラグラマトン 、ギリシャ語で『四つの文字』の意）」とも呼ばれる。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: ヤハウェ |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | jpn: エホバ |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 야훼(야웨, ) 또는 여호와(Jehovah)는 고대 히브리어 소리를 한국어로 옮긴 것이며, 이는 출애굽기 3:1-14에 근거한 유대교와 기독교의 신에 대한 호칭이다. 이전에는 히브리 글자에 모음 표기가 없었기 때문에 4 자음만이 남아 있고, 유대인들은 이 이름을 거룩하다 하여 발음하지 않았기 때문에 발음이 잊혔다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 야훼 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 여호와 |
| Latin | |
| lexicalization | lat: Iehova |
| Macedonian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mkd: Јехова |
| Maori | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mri: Ihowa |
| Min Nan Chinese | |
| lexicalization | nan: 耶和华 |
| lexicalization | nan: 耶和華 |
| Navaho | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nav: Jiihóvah |
| Dutch | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nld: Jehova |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Jahve (hebraisk ) er egennavn til guden i Det gamle testamente (jødisk Tanak), og nevnes 6828 ganger der. Helt siden persisk tid har man belegg for at jøder unngikk å uttale dette navnet, men sa adonay «Herren», elohim «Gud» eller bare hashem «Navnet» når de kom til dette egennavnet, fordi man mente at navnet var så hellig og så farlig at dette burde unngås. Følgelig var uttalen av navnet tapt i middelalderen. |
| lexicalization | nor: Jahve |
| Polish | |
| lexicalization | pol: Jahwe |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | pol: Jehowa |
| Portuguese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | por: Jeová |
| Moldavian | |
| lexicalization | ron: Iehova |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Я́хве (Йа́хве, Я́гве) — одно из предположительных произношений личного имени Бога в Ветхом Завете (Танахе), другой вариант — Иего́ва. Буквенным обозначением этого древнееврейского имени является тетраграмматон . |
| lexicalization | rus: Яхве |
| lexicalization | rus: Иегова |
| lexicalization | rus: Ягве |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Jahve čiže Hospodin je meno židovského Boha. Jeho význam sa pojí s hebrejským slovesom hājâ (= jestvovať). |
| lexicalization | slk: Jahve |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: Jehova |
| Samoan | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | smo: Ieova |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Yahveh (en hebreo יהוה, YHWH) y sus variantes Yahweh, Yahvé, Yavé, Jehovah y Jehová. En su forma hebrea (sin que se sepa su pronunciación exacta), es según la Biblia, una frase que utiliza Dios para referirse a sí mismo, tras la petición de Moisés en la visión de la zarza ardiente y en respuesta a su pregunta de qué les dirá a los israelitas sobre el que le ha enviado: "Yo soy el que soy". Esta frase, "yo soy el que soy", es en hebreo "EHIEH", que se refieren a las letras del alfabeto hebreo "Y-H-W-H", una palabra muy difícil de pronunciar sin vocales, puesto que en el hebreo antiguo no estaban escritas. |
| lexicalization | spa: Jehová |
| lexicalization | spa: Yahveh |
| lexicalization | spa: Yahvéh |
| lexicalization | spa: Yahvé |
| Swahili (macrolanguage) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | swa: Yehova |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Jahve, är en vokalisering av hebreiskans JHVH (Tetragrammaton, יהוה) som anses trolig av de flesta forskare. Namnet översätts i Bibel 2000 med "HERREN". Egennamnet han härledas till det hebreiska verbet hāyāh, "att vara" med 3ms subjekt. Det gör att Guds egennamn skulle kunna översättas "han är". |
| lexicalization | swe: Jahve |
| Thai | |
| lexicalization | tha: พระยาห์เวห์ |
| Tonga (Tonga Islands) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ton: Jihova |
| Vietnamese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | vie: Giê-hô-va |
| Xhosa | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | xho: uYehova |
| Zulu | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | zul: uJehova |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | c/Yahweh |
| similar | e/JHVH |
| similar | e/Jahweh |
| similar | e/YHVH |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/YHWH |
| similar | e/Yahveh |
| similar | e/Yahwe |
| similar | e/Yahweh |
| similar | e/simple/YHWH |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/simple/Yahweh |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Ajrud.jpg |
| media:img | JEHOVAH at RomanCatholic Church Martinskirche Olten Switzerland Detail.JPG |
| media:img | Lakisletter.gif |
| media:img | Mesha stele.jpg |
| media:img | Shasu of Yahweh.JPG |
| media:img | Sør-Fron church, IEHOVA.jpg |
| media:img | TETRAGRAMMATON AsamKirche Munich.JPG |
| media:img | Tetragrama y Yehowah.jpg |
| media:img | Tetragrammaton at 5th Chapel of the Palace of Versailles France.jpg |
| media:img | Tetragrammaton scripts.png |
| media:img | Tetragrammaton scripts.svg |
| media:img | YHWH.png |
| media:img | Yahwehfire.jpg |
| media | http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category%3ATetragrammaton |
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