| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) tropical southeast Asian shrubby vine bearing spicy berrylike fruits cubeb vine, cubeb, Piper cubeba, Java pepper |
| has gloss | eng: Cubeb (Piper cubeba), or tailed pepper, is a plant in genus Piper, cultivated for its fruit and essential oil. It is mostly grown in Java and Sumatra, hence sometimes called Java pepper. The fruits are gathered before they are ripe, and carefully dried. Commercial cubebs consist of the dried berries, similar in appearance to black pepper, but with stalks attached — the "tails" in "tailed pepper". The dried pericarp is wrinkled, its color ranges from grayish-brown to black. The seed is hard, white and oily. The odor of cubebs is described as agreeable and aromatic. The taste, pungent, acrid, slightly bitter and persistent. It has been described as tasting like allspice, or like a cross between allspice and black pepper. |
| lexicalization | eng: cubeb vine |
| lexicalization | eng: cubeb |
| lexicalization | eng: Java pepper |
| lexicalization | eng: Piper cubeba |
| subclass of | (noun) any of various shrubby vines of the genus Piper pepper vine, true pepper |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Kubeben-Pfeffer oder Schwanz-Pfeffer (Piper cubeba) ist eine Art aus der Gattung Pfeffer in der Familie der Pfeffergewächse (Piperaceae). |
| lexicalization | deu: Kubeben-Pfeffer |
| lexicalization | deu: Kubebenpfeffer |
| Dhivehi | |
| lexicalization | div: ކައްބާބު |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: La cubèbe (Piper cubeba) est une épice originaire d'Inde. Elle porte aussi le nom de cubèche, embèbe, poivre à queue, poivre de Java ou encore poivre du Kissi. |
| lexicalization | fra: Cubebe |
| lexicalization | fra: cubèbe |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Sebutan "bintang kemukus" ditujukan untuk benda langit yang biasa disebut komet. Kemukus (Piper cubeba L.) adalah tanaman yang tergolong dalam genus Piper, yang ditanam untuk diambil buah dan minyak atsirinya. Tanaman ini berasal dan banyak ditanam di Jawa dan Sumatera, sehingga disebut juga sebagai lada jawa atau cabe jawa ("Java pepper"). |
| lexicalization | ind: kemukus |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Cubebe (Piper cubeba) è una pianta della famiglia delle Piperaceae, coltivata per i suoi frutti, che vengono poi fatti essiccare per essere usati come spezie e dai quali si ricavano oli essenziali. È diffusa nelle zone di Giava e Sumatra (infatti è anche conosciuto come pepe di Giava). |
| lexicalization | ita: Piper cubeba |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 큐베브(Cubeb, Piper cubeba)는 후추속에 속하는 식물로, 정유와 열매를 얻기 위해 경작한다. 자바 섬과 수마트라 섬에서 주로 재배되기 때문에 자바 후추라고 불리기도 한다. 열매는 익기 전에 수확하여 조심히 말린다. 주로 거래되는 말린 열매로 된 큐베브는 검은 후추와 생김새가 비슷하지만 줄기가 붙어 있는 것이 특징이다. 말린 과피는 주름져 있으며 잿빛 갈색이나 검은색을 띈다. 씨는 딱딱하고 하얀색이며 기름기가 있다. 큐베브의 냄새는 상쾌하고 향기롭다. 맛은 매우 맵고 약간 쓰며, 보통 올스파이 맛과 같다거나, 올스파이와 검은 후추의 중간 정도라고 표현한다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 큐베브 |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Pieprz kubeba (Piper cubeba L.) – gatunek rośliny z rodziny pieprzowatych. Występuje w Malezji, uprawiany jest głównie na Jawie i Sumatrze. |
| lexicalization | pol: Pieprz kubeba |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Перец кубе́ба — растение семейства перечных (Piperaceae). |
| lexicalization | rus: Перец кубеба |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: La Piper cubeba denominada también Cubeb, Pimienta de Java. Es una planta de la familia de la pimienta (piperácea) su fruta es empleada en la elaboración de aceites esenciales. Las bayas de la planta se suelen secar y se venden secas o molidas, son ligeramnete más grandes que los granos de pimienta, tienen una superficie arrugada, siendo la mayoría de las bayas huecas. |
| lexicalization | spa: Piper cubeba |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Kubebapeppar (engelska Cubeb eller Tailed pepper) är en växt. Plantans bär används vid tillverkningen av Bombay Sapphire. |
| lexicalization | swe: Piper cubeba |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Kebabe (Piper cubeba), karabibergiller familyasına dahil bir bitki türü. Kebabe, karabiber bitkisinin arkabasıdır ve anavatanı Endonezya ve Çin'dir. |
| lexicalization | tur: Kebabe |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 荜澄茄（学名荜茇）Piper longum L.，又名尾胡椒，是胡椒属的一种植物，被栽培以获取其果实与精油。它主要生长于爪哇岛与苏门答腊岛地区，因此有时也被叫做爪哇胡椒。其果实在成熟之前被采集，并被仔细地加以干燥处理。荜澄茄的贸易由其干浆果组成，干浆果在外观上类似于黑胡椒，但比黑胡椒多了梗柄——即“尾胡椒”的“尾巴”。在干燥过程中，果皮会产生褶皱，颜色也会从灰棕色变为黑色。其种子很硬，呈现白色并富含植物油。荜澄茄的气味被描述为一种让人愉快的香味。其味辛辣刺鼻，有些微苦味。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 荜澄茄 |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Cubeb.jpg |
| media:img | CubebCigarettes.jpg |
| media:img | Cubebberries.JPG |
| media:img | John Varvatos Vintage.jpg |
| media:img | Koeh-244.jpg |
| media:img | Piper cubeba muda.jpg |
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