Information | |
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has gloss | (noun) wind instrument whose sound is produced by means of pipes arranged in sets supplied with air from a bellows and controlled from a large complex musical keyboard organ, pipe organ |
has gloss | eng: The pipe organ is a keyboard instrument in which the sound is made by air blowing through pipes. A person who plays the organ is called an organist. The organist plays the instrument using both the hands and the feet. The hands play the keyboards (called manuals), while the feet play pedals which also make notes. |
has gloss | eng: The pipe organ is a musical instrument that produces sound by driving pressurized air (called wind) through pipes selected via a keyboard. Because each organ pipe produces a single pitch, the pipes are provided in sets called ranks, each of which has a common timbre and loudness throughout the keyboard compass. Most organs have multiple ranks of pipes of differing timbre, pitch and loudness that the player can employ singly or in combination through the use of controls called stops. |
lexicalization | eng: organ |
lexicalization | eng: pipe organ |
lexicalization | eng: Pipe-organ |
subclass of | (noun) a musical instrument that is played by means of a keyboard keyboard instrument |
subclass of | (noun) a musical instrument in which the sound is produced by an enclosed column of air that is moved by the breath wind, wind instrument |
Meaning | |
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Afrikaans | |
lexicalization | afr: orrel |
Standard Arabic | |
lexicalization | arb: أورغان |
Breton | |
lexicalization | bre: ograou |
Bulgarian | |
has gloss | bul: Тръбният орган (от гръцки ὄργανον, órganon) е музикален инструмент от групата на клавишните инструменти, който произвежда звук чрез освобождаване на въздух под налягане през система от тръби. |
lexicalization | bul: тръбен орган |
lexicalization | bul: орган |
Catalan | |
lexicalization | cat: òrgan |
Czech | |
lexicalization | ces: varhany |
Mandarin Chinese | |
lexicalization | cmn: fēng qin |
lexicalization | cmn: 風琴 |
lexicalization | cmn: 风琴 |
Show unreliable ▼ | |
lexicalization | cmn: 管風琴 |
lexicalization | cmn: 管风琴 |
lexicalization | cmn: guǎn fēng qin |
Welsh | |
lexicalization | cym: organ |
Danish | |
lexicalization | dan: orgel |
German | |
lexicalization | deu: Pfeifenorgel |
lexicalization | deu: Orgel |
Modern Greek (1453-) | |
has gloss | ell: Tο Εκκλησιαστικό όργανο (ή απλά όργανο) είναι πληκτροφόρο, πολυφωνικό μουσικό όργανο που λειτουργεί με αέρα που διοχευτεύεται σε αυλούς από φυσητήρες που κινούνται με ηλεκτροκινητήρα (παλαιότερα με χειροκίνητους ή ποδοκίνητους φυσητήρες). Κάθε αυλός παράγει μια μόνο νότα ενός συγκεκριμένου ηχοχρώματος. Οι αυλοί ομαδοποιούνται κατά ηχόχρωμα και τονικό ύψος σε σειρές αυλών ονομαζόμενες "ρέγκιστρα" ή "συστοιχίες". Ηλεκτρικοί διακόπτες ή μηχανικοί μοχλοί (ανάλογα με τον τρόπο κατασκευής του οργάνου), συνήθως τοποθετημένοι δεξιά και αριστερά ή/και πάνω από τα κλαβιέ, χρησιμεύουν για να ενεργοποιούν και να σταματούν την παροχή αέρα στις διάφορες συστοιχίες και επομένως να προσθέτουν ή αφαιρούν ηχοχρώματα ανάλογα με το επιθυμητό ηχητικό αποτέλεσμα (σε κάθε ρέγκιστρο αντιστοιχεί και ένας διακόπτης). |
lexicalization | ell: εκκλησιαστικό όργανο |
lexicalization | ell: όργανο |
Esperanto | |
lexicalization | epo: orgeno |
Basque | |
lexicalization | eus: organo |
Finnish | |
lexicalization | fin: urku |
French | |
lexicalization | fra: orgue |
lexicalization | fri: oargel |
Croatian | |
lexicalization | hrv: orgulje |
Hungarian | |
lexicalization | hun: orgona |
Armenian | |
lexicalization | hye: երգեհոն |
Ido | |
lexicalization | ido: orgeno |
Indonesian | |
lexicalization | ind: organ |
lexicalization | ind: orgel pipa |
Italian | |
lexicalization | ita: organo |
Georgian | |
lexicalization | kat: ორგანი |
Korean | |
has gloss | kor: 파이프 오르간(pipe-organ)은 오르간의 하나로써, 여러 길이의 관을 음계적으로 배열하고, 이에 바람을 보내어 소리를 내는 건반 악기이다. |
lexicalization | kor: 파이프 오르간 |
Letzeburgesch | |
lexicalization | ltz: Uergel |
Dutch | |
has gloss | nld: Het pijporgel (ook wel kerkorgel, of kortweg orgel) is in essentie een aerofoon dat met een klavier bespeeld wordt. De bespeler noemt men organist. |
lexicalization | nld: pijporgel |
lexicalization | nld: orgel |
Norwegian Nynorsk | |
has gloss | nno: Eit pipeorgel er eit tangentinstrument med piper. Pipene kan vera laga anten av tre eller metall, og luft vert pressa gjennom dei for å laga ljod. Pipeorgelet er best kjent frå kyrkjemusikken, men ein finn det òg i nokre synagoger, i konsertsalar, kinoar og private heimar. Ein orgelspelar vert ofte kalla organist eller (i den norske kyrkja) kantor. |
lexicalization | nno: pipeorgel |
Norwegian Bokmål | |
lexicalization | nob: orgel |
Norwegian | |
has gloss | nor: Et pipeorgel er et tangentinstrument med piper. Bestanddelene i et orgel er belgverk, vindlader, traktur, spillebord og pipeverk. Det hele trakteres ved hjelp av ett eller flere klaviaturer på spillebordet. Pipene kan være laget enten av tre eller metall, og lyden blir produsert ved at det presses luft gjennom disse, via vindlader (store luftmagasin/kasser som pipene er montert på) når en tangent blir presset ned. På grunn av den kontinuerlige lufttilførselen, har et orgel evnen til å holde tonen så lenge tangenten holdes nede. Dette er typisk for orgelet, og skiller det fra andre tangentinstrumenter der tonen vil svinne med en gang etter ansats. |
lexicalization | nor: pipeorgel |
Polish | |
lexicalization | pol: organy |
Portuguese | |
lexicalization | por: órgão |
Russian | |
lexicalization | rus: орган |
Slovenian | |
lexicalization | slv: orgle |
Castilian | |
lexicalization | spa: órgano |
Swedish | |
has gloss | swe: :Den här artikeln behandlar kyrkorglar och andra piporglar. För andra typer av orgelinstrument, se Orglar. ---- |
lexicalization | swe: orgel |
lexicalization | swe: Piporgel |
Telugu | |
lexicalization | tel: అవయవం |
Turkish | |
lexicalization | tur: org |
Vietnamese | |
lexicalization | vie: đàn ống |
Classical Armenian | |
lexicalization | xcl: երգիոն |
Chinese | |
has gloss | zho: 管风琴是风琴的一种,不同的是风琴是通过脚踏鼓风装置吹动簧片使簧片振动来发音,而管风琴是靠铜制或木制音管来发音。早期演奏管风琴通常需要两人搭档,一人演奏,一人鼓风(一般是来自教堂信徒中的小男孩)。这种方式延续了2000多年。后来管风琴的规模越来越大,依靠人力鼓风已经是力不从心了,就开始用机械设备来鼓风,因而又发展出了更复杂的键盘机械结构——因为巨大的风压,用单纯的人力已经不可能压下键盘了。现在常见的管风琴有机械式管风琴、机电式管风琴和电动压气式管风琴。 |
lexicalization | zho: 管风琴 |
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