| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) identification of a substance (especially a protein) by its action as an antigen; "PSA in the blood can be measured with an immunochemical assay" immunoassay, immunochemical assay |
| has gloss | eng: An immunoassay is a biochemical test that measures the concentration of a substance in a biological liquid, typically serum or urine, using the reaction of an antibody or antibodies to its antigen. The assay takes advantage of the specific binding of an antibody to its antigen. Monoclonal antibodies are often used as they only usually bind to one site of a particular molecule, and therefore provide a more specific and accurate test, which is less easily confused by the presence of other molecules. The antibodies picked must have a high affinity for the antigen (if there is antigen available, a very high proportion of it must bind to the antibody). |
| lexicalization | eng: immunoassay |
| lexicalization | eng: immunochemical assay |
| subclass of | (noun) appraisal of the biological activity of a substance by testing its effect on an organism and comparing the result with some agreed standard bioassay, bio-assay |
| has subclass | (noun) immunoassay of a substance that has been radioactively labeled radioimmunoassay |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Bulgarian | |
| lexicalization | bul: имунна оценка |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: immunoassaig |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Imunoassay je metoda podobná chromatografii na tenké vrstvě, ale podstatně přesnější. Tato metoda je založena na imunologické reakci antigenu (analyt) s protilátkou (činidlo). V podstatě jde o sledování základní imunitní reakce proti zvolené droze nebo metabolitu, ale problém je, že drogy nebo metabolity imunitní reakci v organismu běžně nevyvolávají. |
| lexicalization | ces: Imunoassay |
| lexicalization | ces: imunologický test |
| Danish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | dan: immunanalyse |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Als Immunassays (engl.: Immunoassay) werden zusammenfassend eine Reihe von Methoden in der Bioanalytik bezeichnet, deren gemeinsames Grundprinzip die Erkennung und damit der Nachweis eines Analyten in einer flüssigen Phase durch die Bindung eines Antigens an einen Antikörper ist. Je nach Konfiguration des Assays können sowohl Antigen als auch Antikörper der nachzuweisende Analyt sein. Bei der Durchführung von Immunassays wird die hohe Spezifität und Bindungsstärke der Bindung zwischen Antigenen und Antikörpern genutzt. Als einfacher Vorgänger spezialisierter Verfahren kann der Immundiffusionstest bezeichnet werden. |
| lexicalization | deu: Immunassay |
| lexicalization | deu: Immunoassay |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| lexicalization | ell: ανοσοπροσδιορισμός |
| Estonian | |
| lexicalization | est: immunoloogiline määramine (analüüs) |
| Basque | |
| lexicalization | eus: test inmunologiko; immunologia-azterketa |
| Finnish | |
| lexicalization | fin: immuniteettianalyysi |
| French | |
| lexicalization | fra: test immunologique |
| Hungarian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hun: immunopróba |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Imunoasai adalah tes biokimia yang mengukur konsentrasi bahan pada cairan biologi, seperti plasma darah atau urin, menggunakan reaksi antibodi terhadap antigen. Asai mengambil kelebihan melekatnya antibodi terhadap antigen. Antibodi monoklonal sering digunakan dan mereka hanya melekat pada satu situs molekul, dan selanjutnya menyediakan tes yang lebih spesifik dan akurat, yang tidak membingungkan oleh kehadiran molekul lainnya. Antibodi yang diambil harus memiliki afinitas terhadap antigen. |
| lexicalization | ind: Imunoasai |
| Italian | |
| lexicalization | ita: saggio immunologico |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 免疫学的検定（めんえきがくてきけんてい）は、抗原と抗体の反応を利用して血清や尿のような生物学的液体の中に含まれる物質のレベルを測定する生化学的試験である。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 免疫学的検定 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 免疫測定 |
| Dutch | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nld: immuniteitsonderzoek |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: immunitetsprøving |
| Norwegian | |
| lexicalization | nor: immunitetsprøving |
| Polish | |
| lexicalization | pol: próba immunologiczna |
| Portuguese | |
| lexicalization | por: análise imunológica |
| Slovak | |
| lexicalization | slk: imunoanalýza |
| Slovenian | |
| lexicalization | slv: imunološki preskus |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Inmunoensayo es un conjunto de técnicas inmunoquímicas analíticas de laboratorio que tienen en común el usar complejos inmunes, es decir los resultantes de la conjugación de anticuerpos y antígenos, como referencias de cuantificación de un analito (sustancia objeto de análisis) determinado, que puede ser el anticuerpo (Ac) o un antígeno (Ag), usando para la medición una molécula como marcador que hace parte de la reacción con el complejo inmune en la prueba o ensayo químico. |
| lexicalization | spa: inmunoensayo |
| lexicalization | spa: immunoensayo |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Immunoassay är en laboratorieteknik där man använder sig av bindningen mellan ett antigen och dess homologa antikropp för att identifiera och kvantifiera proteiner. Immunoassay används bland annat inom ELISA, RIA och Western blot. |
| lexicalization | swe: Immunoassay |
| lexicalization | swe: immunoanalys; immunoassay |
| Links | |
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| similar | e/Immunoassay |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Microtiter plate.JPG |
| media:img | Test de grossesse fermé.jpg |
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