| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a field covered with grass or herbage and suitable for grazing by livestock grazing land, lea, pasture, pastureland, ley |
| has gloss | eng: A pasture is a piece of land. Usually grasses and herbs are grown on it. Then cattle is put on for grazing. The cattle is later sold or slaughtered to provide meat. |
| has gloss | eng: Pasture is land with vegetation cover used for grazing of livestock as part of a farm, or in ranching or other unenclosed pastoral systems or used by wild animals for grazing or browsing. Prior to the advent of factory farming, pasture was the primary source of food for grazing animals such as cattle and horses. It is still used extensively, particularly in arid regions where pasture land is unsuitable for any other agricultural production. In more humid regions, pasture grazing is exploited extensively for free range and organic farming. |
| lexicalization | eng: grazing land |
| lexicalization | eng: lea |
| lexicalization | eng: ley |
| lexicalization | eng: pastureland |
| lexicalization | eng: Pastures |
| lexicalization | eng: pasture |
| subclass of | (noun) land where grass or grasslike vegetation grows and is the dominant form of plant life grassland |
| has subclass | (noun) a pasture subject to common use common land, commons |
| has subclass | (noun) a pasture for cows cow pasture |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | |
| has gloss | ara: المرعى هو قطعة أرض تنبت فيها الأعشاب و النباتات التي يمكن للحيوانات أن تقتات عليها. يمكن للمرعى أن يكون ضمن مزرعة (كما في الصورة) أو مفتوحًا، و في معظم أنحاء الوطن العربي تكون المراعي طبيعية و هي عبارة عن أراض مشاع تستخدم للرعي. |
| lexicalization | ara: مرعى |
| Standard Arabic | |
| lexicalization | arb: عشب |
| Mapuche | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | arn: kacu |
| Asturian | |
| lexicalization | ast: pacional |
| Bulgarian | |
| lexicalization | bul: пасище |
| lexicalization | bul: Пасище |
| Catalan | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cat: pasturatge |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Pastvina je pozemek s převážně (bylinným) nízkým vegetačním krytem, sloužícím především jako zdroj potravy různým druhům býložravců, hlavně pro pastvu hospodářských zvířat jako jsou krávy, ovce, kozy, koně a další. S termínem pastvina se běžně setkáváme spíš ve spojení horská pastvina. Jako pastviny slouží často horské či podhorské louky, pastva hospodářských zvířat zde může probíhat zcela volně (ve střední Evropě typicky v Alpách v některých alpských zemích), nebo se může jednat o trvale či přechodně ohrazený pozemek (například pomocí elekrického ohradníku). |
| lexicalization | ces: pastvina |
| lexicalization | ces: louka |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: pastva |
| Church Slavic | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | chu: жиръ |
| lexicalization | chu: паствина |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: cǎo chang |
| lexicalization | cmn: 草场 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 草場 |
| lexicalization | cmn: mù qu |
| lexicalization | cmn: 牧区 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 牧區 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: mù chang |
| lexicalization | cmn: 牧场 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 牧場 |
| Welsh | |
| has gloss | cym: Tir gyda gorchudd o lysdyfiant llysieuol yw porfa, a ddefnyddir ar gyfer pori da byw carnol fel rhan o fferm neu ransh. Cyn dyfodiad ffermio wedi ei fecaneiddio, roedd porfa yn brif ffynhonell bwyd ar gyfer anifeiliaid syn pori megis gwartheg neu geffylau. Maen dal i gael ei ddefnyddio yn gyffredin, yn arbennig mewn ardaloedd lle nad yw porfa yn addas ar gyfer unrhyw fath arall o amaeth. |
| lexicalization | cym: porfa |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Overdrev er en naturtype (se også biotop) der opstår ved vedvarende græsning af et areal. Beslægtede begreber er fælled og tøreng. |
| lexicalization | dan: overdrev |
| lexicalization | dan: græs |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Eine Weide (auch: Weideland) ist landwirtschaftliches Grünland, das Vieh Nahrung in Form von krautigen Pflanzen – vornehmlich Süßgräser – bereitstellt. Eine Sonderform der Weide ist die Waldweide. Der Begriff Weide ging auch auf die Nahrungsflächen von Wildtieren, Bienen (Bienenweide) und Vögeln (Vogelweide) über. |
| lexicalization | deu: Weideland |
| lexicalization | deu: Weide |
| lexicalization | deu: Grünland |
| lexicalization | deu: Viehweide |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Grasland |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| lexicalization | ell: βοσκή |
| lexicalization | ell: βοσκότοπος |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ell: βοσκότοπος/βοσκή |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Paŝtejo estas areo kun vegetaĵo, kiu estas uzebla por nutrado de la brutoj. Ĝi estas parto de bieno aŭ agrikultura unuo. La paŝtejo plej ofte estas natura herbejo, sur kiu kreskas abunde diversaj herboj (poacoj, legumacoj) por bovoj, ĉevaloj, ŝafoj kaj aliaj paŝtiĝantaj bestoj. La paŝtejo estas uzata plej ofte neintense, precipe en aridaj regionoj, kie la grundo ne konvenas por terkultivado. En humidaj regionoj oni ofte falĉas la herbojn kaj sekigas ilin (fojno) aŭ faras el ili silaĵon por la vintra periodo. |
| lexicalization | epo: paŝtejo |
| lexicalization | epo: herbejo |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | epo: paŝtherbejo |
| lexicalization | epo: gregejo |
| Estonian | |
| has gloss | est: Karjamaa on rohumaa, kus karjatatakse kariloomi. |
| lexicalization | est: karjamaa |
| Basque | |
| lexicalization | eus: bazkaleku |
| lexicalization | eus: larre |
| lexicalization | eus: alha |
| lexicalization | eus: bazkaleku; larre; alha |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Laidun on tavallisesti aidattu kotieläinten ulkoilmassa oleva elinalue. |
| lexicalization | fin: laidun |
| lexicalization | fin: laidunmaa |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: keto |
| lexicalization | fin: haka |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: En agriculture, la prairie ou pâture est une culture de plantes fourragères, principalement composée de graminées et de légumineuses, destinée à être pâturée ou fauchée (dans ce dernier cas, on parle alors plutôt de « pré de fauche »). |
| lexicalization | fra: pâture |
| lexicalization | fra: pré |
| lexicalization | fra: pâturage |
| lexicalization | fra: prairie |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fra: paturage |
| lexicalization | fra: herbage |
| Old French (842-ca. 1400) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fro: pasture |
| Hindi | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hin: cArAgAha |
| Croatian | |
| has gloss | hrv: Pašnjak je zemljišna površina koja se koristi za prehranu i uzgoj stoke ispašom. Prema nadmorskoj visini može se biti planinski ili nizinski pašnjak. |
| lexicalization | hrv: Pašnjak |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hrv: ispaša |
| lexicalization | hrv: pašnjak |
| Hungarian | |
| lexicalization | hun: legelő |
| Armenian | |
| lexicalization | hye: արօտ |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hye: արոտատեղի |
| Indonesian | |
| lexicalization | ind: padang rumput |
| lexicalization | ind: tanah penggembalaan |
| Icelandic | |
| has gloss | isl: Beitiland kallast girt eða ógirt svæði þar sem búfé er beitt. Beitilönd geta ýmist verið heimalönd í einkaeigu (heimahagar), heimalönd í sameign eða afréttir. Beitiland er gjarnan nýtt yfir sumartímann en það er ódýrasti fóðrunarkosturinn. |
| lexicalization | isl: Beitiland |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | isl: hagi |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Il pascolo (dal latino pascuum) è una distesa erbosa generalmente utilizzata nella pastorizia per il nutrimento di animali erbivori, come ovini, bovini ed equini. |
| lexicalization | ita: prateria da pascolo |
| lexicalization | ita: pascolo |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ita: pasco |
| lexicalization | ita: pastura |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 牧草（ぼくそう）とは家畜の飼育に使用される草本類のこと。牧畜に用いられる。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 牧草 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 放牧地 |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: საძოვარი |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 방목지 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 방목하다 |
| Latin | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lat: pastus |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Ganykla, pašarų naudmena – žole apaugęs žemės plotas, kuriame ganomi gyvuliai. Ganyklos teikia pigiausią ir labai vertingą žaliąjį pašarą. |
| lexicalization | lit: ganykla |
| Macedonian | |
| has gloss | mkd: Пасиште е простор со бујна билна вегетација каде се пасе копитен добиток како дел од фарма или чифлиг. Пред механизацијата на земјоделството пасиштето било главен извор на храна за добитокот и овците. Тоа сѐ уште се употребува во голема мера, особено за природно живинарство и органско земјоделство, бидејќи пасиштето дава многу подобри животни услови за животните. Напредокот на полето на раководената интензивна испаша како и подобрувањата во технологијата на оградување довеле до обновен интерес во испашата во 1990-тите. |
| lexicalization | mkd: пасиште |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Weide is open grasland dat gebruikt wordt om vee te laten grazen. Weiden kunnen in cultuur gebracht zijn en bij een boerderij horen, maar ook in het wild is veel weideland. |
| lexicalization | nld: weiland |
| lexicalization | nld: graasweide |
| lexicalization | nld: (graas)weide |
| lexicalization | nld: weide |
| lexicalization | nld: wei |
| lexicalization | nld: kunstweide |
| lexicalization | nld: zwaag |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: beitemark |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Et beite er en betegnelse for uteområder der husdyr fritt kan spise gress og andre næringsvekster. Beitet kan være avgrenset av gjerder, men husdyrene må kunne forsyne seg selv på dette området. Fra gammelt var det den nærmeste utmarka omkring garden som var beiteområde for kyrne. Sauebeitet var gjerne lengre unna, siden de ikke skulle inn hver kveld. På mange gårder var der seterdrift om sommeren for å utnytte beiteområder som lå lenger unnna gården, enten til fjells eller i skogen. |
| lexicalization | nor: beite |
| Occitan (post 1500) | |
| lexicalization | oci: pastura |
| Ottoman Turkish (1500-1928) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ota: چایر |
| Iranian Persian | |
| lexicalization | pes: مرتع |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Pastwisko - rodzaj użytków zielonych porośniętych głównie wieloletnimi trawami, których wegetacja trwa niezależnie od tego, czy są to tereny uprawowe, czy też nieużytki. |
| lexicalization | pol: Pastwisko |
| lexicalization | pol: pastwisko |
| lexicalization | pol: wypas |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | pol: wygon |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Pasto é o terreno cuja vegetação é utilizada para a alimentação do gado. Antes do advento da revolução verde e da produção de ração em grande escala, o pasto era a fonte principal de subsistência do gado. |
| lexicalization | por: pasto |
| lexicalization | por: pastagens |
| lexicalization | por: prado |
| Quechua | |
| has gloss | que: Michiy nisqapiqa uywasqanchikkunatam (llamakuna, paquchakuna, uwihakuna, kawrakuna, wakakuna) wayllakunapi icha punapi chaypi wiñaq qurakunawan, ichhuwan, q'achuwan mikhuchinchik. |
| lexicalization | que: Michiy |
| Moldavian | |
| has gloss | ron: O păşune este un teren agricol acoperit cu iarbă, care serveşte ca hrană (nutreţ) pentru animalele erbivore. Termenul poate cuprinde şi expresia de „pajişte cu flori de câmp”. |
| lexicalization | ron: păşune |
| lexicalization | ron: Pășune |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Пастбище — сельскохозяйственное угодье с травянистой растительностью, систематически используемое для выпаса травоядных животных. До появления механизированного сельского хозяйства, пастбище летом было основным источником пищи для животных, таких как рогатый скот и лошади. Пастбища всё ещё применяются для выпаса животных, особенно в засушливых областях, где земля пастбища не подходит для любого другого сельскохозяйственного производства. |
| lexicalization | rus: пастбищное угодье |
| lexicalization | rus: пастбище |
| lexicalization | rus: выпас |
| lexicalization | rus: выгон |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rus: пастись |
| Yakut | |
| has gloss | sah: Мэччирэҥ - (нууч. пастбище) сайын сүөһү аһыыр хонуута. |
| lexicalization | sah: Мэччирэҥ |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Pastvina je pozemok s prevažne bylinným nízkym vegetačným krytom, slúžiaca predovšetkým ako zdroj potravy rôznym druhom bylinožravcov, hlavne pre pastvu poľnohospodárskych zvierat ako sú kravy, ovce, kozy, kone a ďalšie. S termínom pastvina sa bežne stretávame skôr v spojení horská pastvina. Ako pastviny slúžia často horské či podhorské lúky (hole), pastva poľnohospodárskych zvierat tu môžu prebiehať úplne voľne (v strednej Európe typicky v Alpách v niektorých alpských krajinách), alebo sa môže jednať o trvale či prechodné ohradený pozemok (napríklad pomocou elektrickej ohrady). |
| lexicalization | slk: pastvina |
| Slovenian | |
| lexicalization | slv: pašnik |
| Castilian | |
| lexicalization | spa: pastos |
| lexicalization | spa: pradera |
| lexicalization | spa: pasto |
| lexicalization | spa: dehesa |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | spa: pastura |
| lexicalization | spa: cegajo |
| lexicalization | spa: pastizal |
| lexicalization | spa: pastoreo |
| Serbian | |
| has gloss | srp: Пашњак је површина земљишта која се користи за прехрану и узгој стоке, најчешће испашом. Према надморској висини може се поделити на планиске пашњаке ("сувати") и низијске пашњаке. |
| lexicalization | srp: пашњак |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Betesmark (eller hagmark) är sådan jordbruksmark som används för bete till betesdjur. Betesmarker har ofta en hög biologisk mångfald av växter och skalbaggar. |
| lexicalization | swe: Betesmark |
| lexicalization | swe: betesmark |
| Thai | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: ทุ่งเลี้งสัตว์ |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Mera, meyilli, engebeli ve taban suyunun derinde olduğu yem bitkilerinin bulunduğu alanlara verilen ad. |
| lexicalization | tur: Mera |
| lexicalization | tur: çayýr |
| lexicalization | tur: otlak |
| lexicalization | tur: geçici otlak |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Пасови́ще — |
| lexicalization | ukr: Пасовище |
| Walloon | |
| has gloss | wln: Ene waide (on dit eto : ene pasteure), c' est on tchamp avou des yebes, po les biesses paxhe. |
| lexicalization | wln: waide |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| part of | (noun) an area outside of cities and towns; "his poetry celebrated the slower pace of life in the country" country, rural area |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Pasture |
| similar | e/simple/Pasture |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | 20030903tｈai cow.jpg |
| media:img | Agrestina-Zona-rural.jpg |
| media:img | Clonmacnoise castle and cattle.jpg |
| media:img | Cogne prato S orso.jpg |
| media:img | Fillmore.JPG |
| media:img | Garca pequena REFON .jpg |
| media:img | Kuilvoerbalen.jpg |
| media:img | Kuilvoerwinning (grass silage).jpg |
| media:img | Lama3.jpg |
| media:img | Méan JPG02.jpg |
| media:img | Pasture Hokkaido-牧草北海道6260489.jpg |
| media:img | Pastwisko 001.jpg |
| media:img | Pferdekoppel-macherslust.jpg |
| media:img | Pony 1.jpg |
| media:img | Prairie en Meurthe-et-Moselle.JPG |
| media:img | QuechuaWoman.jpg |
| media:img | Rinderweide-liepe.jpg |
| media:img | Schafe im Watt.jpg |
| media:img | Schottisches Hochlandrind-Bulle.jpg |
| media:img | Sheep in field with other livestock.jpg |
| media:img | Toscana Schafe.jpg |
| media:img | Vaches-001.jpeg |
| media:img | View from Chatham Islands.jpg |
| media:img | WalGatt.jpg |
| media:img | Weidegebied.jpg |
| media:img | WeilandbijMoersbergen.png |
| media:img | WeilandvlakbijDriebergen.png |
| media:img | Wiese bei Schloss Spyker.JPG |
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