| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | eng: Antrustion was the name of the members of the bodyguard or military household of the Merovingian kings. The word, of which the formation has been variously explained, is derived from the Old High German trost, comfort, aid, fidelity, trust, through the Latinized form trustis. |
| lexicalization | eng: antrustion |
| instance of | (noun) a member of the ancient Germanic peoples who spread from the Rhine into the Roman Empire in the 4th century Frank |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Chez les Francs et les Mérovingiens, lantrustion était un homme libre qui avait juré fidélité à la personne du roi et laccompagnait notamment dans ses campagnes guerrières. |
| lexicalization | fra: Antrustion |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Trustis (o truste) era un termine utilizzato nellesercito germanico che indicava un gruppo di guardie scelte armate che avevano giurato fedeltà al dux (re o aristocratici).Dal libro di Marculfo Monaco, che visse nel secolo VII, si evincono due definizioni: «Eius derivatio ex vocabulo Trustis est, quod fidelitatem, seu vassallagium significat (...) Trustis autem fidelitatem, et vassallagium cum iuramento promissum significat». Il termine germanico ha evidenti assonanze con lodierno trust inglese. |
| lexicalization | ita: trustis |
| Latin | |
| has gloss | lat: Trustes inter saecula IV et VIII erant viri apud gentes Germanicas, fideles qui auxilium consiliumque ducibus et regibus dabant, pro quo duces et reges trustibus defendebant et praemiabant. |
| lexicalization | lat: trustes |
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