| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a mangrove of the West Indies and the southern Florida coast; occurs in dense thickets and has numerous short roots that bend up from the ground Avicennia marina, black mangrove |
| has gloss | eng: Avicennia marina, commonly known as grey mangrove or white mangrove, is a species of mangrove tree classified in the plant family Acanthaceae (formerly in the Verbenaceae or Avicenniaceae). As with other mangroves, it occurs in the intertidal zones of estuarine areas. It is distributed along the east coast of Africa, Southwest Asia, throughout south and south-east Asia, and into Australia. In Australia, it extends much farther south than any other mangrove, occurring in every mainland State. It also occurs in New Zealand between 34 and 38 degrees south; its Māori name is manawa. It one of the few mangroves found in the arid regions of the coastal Arabian Peninsula, mainly in sabkah environments in the United Arab Emirates , Qatar , Oman , as well as in similar environments on both side of the Red Sea in Yemen , Saudi Arabia , Egypt and eastern Sudan , and southern Iran along the Persian Gulf coast. |
| lexicalization | eng: Avicennia marina |
| lexicalization | eng: black mangrove |
| subclass of | (noun) any of several hardwood trees yielding very dark-colored wood blackwood, blackwood tree |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | |
| lexicalization | ara: القرم |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Avicennia marina ist eine Mangrovenart aus der Gattung Avicennia, die von der Ostküste Afrikas über Asien und Australien bis Fidschi vorkommt. Sie hat sowohl bezüglich der Längen- als auch der Breitengrade das größte Verbreitungsgebiet aller Mangrovenarten. Charakteristisch für die gesamte Gattung Avicennia sind Atemwurzeln, die in regelmäßigen Abständen senkrecht aus dem Boden ragen, und das Ausscheiden von salzhaltiger Flüssigkeit an den Blättern. Trocknet die Flüssigkeit entstehen zahlreiche Salzkristalle, die auf den Blättern gut sichtbar sind. |
| lexicalization | deu: Avicennia marina |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Avicennia marina est un arbre de la famille des Verbenaceae, ou des Acanthaceae selon la classification phylogénétique. |
| lexicalization | fra: Avicennia marina |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Api-api adalah nama sekelompok tumbuhan dari marga Avicennia, suku Acanthaceae. Api-api biasa tumbuh di tepi atau dekat laut sebagai bagian dari komunitas hutan bakau. Nama Avicennia dilekatkan pada genus ini untuk menghormati Ibnu Sina, di dunia barat terkenal sebagai Avicenna, salah seorang pakar dan perintis kedokteran modern dari Persia. |
| lexicalization | ind: api-api |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: L'Avicennia marina (Avicennia marina (Forssk.) Vierh., 1907) è una mangrovia della famiglia delle Verbenaceae (o Acanthaceae secondo la classificazione APG ). |
| lexicalization | ita: Avicennia marina |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: ヒルギダマシ（蛭木騙し、学名：Avicennia marina）はクマツヅラ科ヒルギダマシ属の常緑木本。潮間帯に生育するマングローブ樹種のひとつ。ヒルギとついているため同じマングローブ植物であるヒルギ科の植物と混同されるが、クマツヅラ科の植物である（分類によってはキツネノマゴ科や独立科であるヒルギダマシ科に含められることもある）。また、和名の似ているヒルギモドキはシクンシ科の植物である。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: ヒルギダマシ |
| Malay (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | msa: Pokok Api-api Jambu, biasa juga dikenali sebagai Pokok Api-api Merah, ialah satu spesies pokok bakau dalam famili Acanthaceae (dahulu dikelaskan dalam famili Verbenaceae atau Avicenniaceae). Nama botaninya Avicennia marina (Forsk.) Vierh. Pokok ini adalah salah satu spesies terancam . |
| lexicalization | msa: Pokok Api-api Jambu |
| Vietnamese | |
| lexicalization | vie: Mắm |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 海榄雌（学名：）为海榄雌科海榄雌属的植物。分布于非洲、澳大利亚、印度、马来西亚、台湾岛、新西兰以及中国大陆的福建、广东等地，多生于海边或盐沼地带，目前尚未由人工引种栽培。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 海榄雌 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| member of | (noun) small genus of tropical shrubs or trees Avicennia, genus Avicennia |
| similar | e/Avicennia marina |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Avic marin 070728 020 mank.jpg |
| media:img | Avic marin 070728 023 mank.jpg |
| media:img | Avic marin 070728 030 mank rsz.jpg |
| media:img | Avicennia resinifera Coromandel 2005 fruits.JPG |
| media:img | Grey Mangrove seedlings.JPG |
| media:img | Mangrove - avicennia marina var resinifera fruit.JPG |
| media:img | Mangrove-leaves-nz.jpg |
| media:img | Mangrove-trunk.jpg |
| media:img | Saltcrystals on avicennia marina var resinifera leaves.JPG |
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