| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a device incised to make an impression; used to secure a closing or to authenticate documents stamp, seal |
| has gloss | eng: A seal can be a wax seal bearing an impressed figure, or an embossed figure in paper, with the purpose of authenticating a document, but the term can also mean any device for making such impressions or embossments, essentially being a mould that has the mirror image of the figure in counter-relief, such as mounted on rings known as signet rings. This article is concerned with devices and methods for making such imprints. |
| has gloss | eng: A seal is something such as a piece of wax which has an official mark on it, and which is attached to an important letter or document to make it official. It can also mean the device (e.g. a metal stamp or ring) which is used to make the official mark. The word comes from the Latin “sigillum”. |
| lexicalization | eng: Seals |
| lexicalization | eng: seal |
| lexicalization | eng: stamp |
| lexicalization | eng: ⺋ |
| lexicalization | eng: 卩 |
| subclass of | (noun) any ornamental pattern or design (as in embroidery) device |
| has subclass | (noun) the round leaden seal affixed to a papal bull bulla |
| has subclass | (noun) a seal on a letter cachet |
| has subclass | (noun) the principal seal of a government, symbolizing authority or sovereignty great seal |
| has subclass | (noun) a stamp (usually made of rubber) for imprinting a mark or design by hand rubber stamp, handstamp |
| has subclass | (noun) a seal (especially one used to mark documents officially) signet |
| Note: 67 other instance(s) ommited in the following list | |
| has instance | e/de/Dienstsiegel |
| has instance | e/de/L. S. |
| has instance | e/de/Rombildsiegel |
| has instance | e/de/Siegelbezirk |
| has instance | e/de/Siegelkapsel |
| has instance | e/de/Siegelmarke |
| has instance | e/de/Vorarlberger Landessiegel |
| has instance | e/Bird-worm seal script |
| has instance | e/Eagle, Globe, and Anchor |
| has instance | e/Great Seal of Northern Ireland |
| has instance | e/Great Seal of Ontario |
| has instance | e/Great Seal of Scotland |
| has instance | e/Great Seal of the Irish Free State |
| has instance | e/Great Seal of the Realm |
| has instance | e/Imperial Seal of Mongolia |
| has instance | e/Privy Seal |
| has instance | e/Seal (contract law) |
| has instance | e/Seal of City of New London |
| has instance | e/Seal of Colombo |
| has instance | e/Seal of Dartmouth College |
| has instance | e/Seal of Manchester, Connecticut |
| has instance | e/Seal of Minneapolis, Minnesota |
| has instance | e/Seal of Seattle |
| has instance | e/Seal of Springfield, Illinois |
| has instance | e/Seal of the Federal Bureau of Investigation |
| has instance | e/Seal of the United States Senate |
| has instance | e/Seal sculpture |
| has instance | e/Shelomit seal |
| has instance | e/Sigillography |
| has instance | e/Tamga |
| has instance | e/Xiling Society of Seal Arts |
| has instance | e/ja/スタンプ台 |
| has instance | e/ja/印章偽造の罪 |
| has instance | e/ja/押捺 |
| has instance | e/ja/捨印 |
| has instance | e/ja/画指 |
| has instance | e/pl/Boulloterion |
| has instance | e/pl/Pieczęć gminy Brudzew |
| has instance | e/zh/奉華堂印 |
| has instance | e/zh/浙派篆刻 |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| lexicalization | afr: posseël |
| Arabic | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ara: ختم |
| Standard Arabic | |
| lexicalization | arb: طابع |
| Asturian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ast: sellu |
| Bosnian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | bos: pečat |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Печатът е приспособление за удостоверяване на самоличността на положилия го, бил той институция или конкретна личност, както и на валидността на документа или изобщо предмета, който го носи. |
| lexicalization | bul: Печати |
| lexicalization | bul: печат |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: Un segell és una marca sobre un document o objecte que permet verificar qui nés lautor. Sovint també permet garantir que el contingut del document no ha estat alterat o llegit per cap altra persona que el destinatari al que sadreça. La sigil·lografia és la disciplina que socupa de lestudi dels segells. Lús de segells virtuals shan adaptat la idea dels segells tradicionals en la signatura digital que saplica a les noves tecnologies de la informació. En tot cas laparició de segells requereix dun grau de complexitat social elevat i d'especialització en professions o classes socials i cobreix la necessitat de comunicar a distància instruccions precises i veraces. |
| lexicalization | cat: segell |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cat: timbre |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Pečeť (latinsky sigillum) je prostředek vytištěný, vytlačený či jinak připevněný na dokumentu (nebo jiném předmětu), sloužící k ověření jeho pravosti. Při otevření dokumentu dochází k rozlomení či jinému mechanickému poškození pečeti, díky čemuž je poté jasně patrné, že již byl přečten. Pečeť na sobě obvykle také nese grafický návrh identifikující majitele. Razidlo, kterým se pečeti dodává její grafická podoba, se označuje jako pečetidlo nebo pečetní typář. |
| lexicalization | ces: pečeť |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Segl er et aftryk i voks eller lak på et dokument eller en konvolut. Aftrykket er lavet med et signet. Voksen kunne være gul, grøn eller med andre farver. Segllakken var som regel rødfarvet, men kunne også være sort eller andre farver i sjældne tilfælde. |
| lexicalization | dan: segl |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Das Siegel (von lat. sigillum, Bildchen) ist eine Form der Beglaubigung von Urkunden oder Sicherstellung (Verschluss) der Unversehrtheit von Gegenständen oder Behältnissen (Briefumschlag, Tür) mithilfe eines Siegelstempels oder, sphragistisch (siegelkundlich) korrekt, eines Typars, der in eine weiche, erhärtende Masse (Siegelklumpen aus Siegellack, Wachs, früher Ton etc.) gedrückt wird. Oft wird zwischen „Siegel“ als Abdruck und „Siegelstempel“ als Prägewerkzeug begrifflich nicht unterschieden. Für „Siegelstempel“ kann auch der aus dem Slawischen stammende Begriff Petschaft (n. oder f.) benutzt werden. |
| lexicalization | deu: Siegel |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| has gloss | ell: Σφραγίδα είναι αποτύπωση, που εκτυπώθηκε, δημιουργήθηκε ανάγλυφα, ή προσαρτήθηκε σε έγγραφο (ή οποιοδήποτε άλλο αντικείμενο) με σκοπό να το πιστοποιήσει, αντί ή μαζί με την υπογραφή. |
| lexicalization | ell: σφραγίδα |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Sigelo estas speciala printita bildo, farita per speciala printilo. Sigelon oni printas sur dokumento sur teksto de la dokumento kaj sur subskribo, por fari ilin aspektantajn pli kredinde. |
| lexicalization | epo: sigelo |
| Basque | |
| lexicalization | eus: zigilu |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Sinetti on henkilön tai yhteisön tunnus, joka painetaan leimasimella johonkin aineeseen tai puristetaan paperiin. Sillä voidaan sinetöidä eli sulkea asiakirja tai varmistaa sen aitous. Sinettiä käytetään myös tilojen sulkemiseen. Sinettejä tutkii sigillografia eli sinettitiede, joka on historian aputiede. Sinettejä on löytöjen mukaan ollut käytössä jo 3000-luvulla eaa. Mesopotamiassa. Suomen vanhin sinetti on piispa Beron sinetti noin vuodelta 1250. |
| lexicalization | fin: sinetti |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Un sceau est une empreinte destinée à garantir lauthenticité dun document ou dune information, et à rendre évidente son éventuelle divulgation ou son altération. Le terme désigne également lobjet qui permet de réaliser cette empreinte. |
| lexicalization | fra: sceau |
| Gaelic | |
| has gloss | gla: Is e soidhne sònraichte a tha ann an seula. Anns na meadhan-aoisean chleachdadh fàinne-seula agus cèir-sheulaidh. B’ àbhaist do na daoine an t-ainm aca a sgrìobhadh fo litir. An uair sin chaidh an litir air a seulachadh airson barantas a shealltainn gu robh am fo-sgrìobhadh ceart. |
| lexicalization | gla: seula |
| Galician | |
| lexicalization | glg: selo |
| Ancient Greek (to 1453) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | grc: χαρακτήρ |
| Alemannic | |
| has gloss | gsw: S Sigel (vo lat. sigillum, Bildli) isch e Form vo dr Beglaubigung vo Urkunde oder Sicherschtellig (Verschluss) vo dr Unversehrtheit vo Gegeschtänd oder Behältnis (Briefumschlag, Tür) mit Hilf vonere Schablone, wo i e weichi erhärtendi Masse (Sigellack) gdrückt wird. |
| lexicalization | gsw: siegel |
| lexicalization | gsw: Sigel |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: חותם הינו סימן, סמל או שלט אצולה אשר מוטבע, מודפס, מובלט או מצורף למסמך (או כל חפץ אחר) במטרה לאשר את מקוריותו, כתחליף או תוספת לחתימה. ברוב המקרים נעשה שימוש בנוזל (כגון דיו, או שעווה מומסת) המאפשר גיוון בצבע, אולם "חותם יבש" מטביע סימן באמצעות הפעלת לחץ והשקעת החותם בנייר. המילה חותם משמשת גם לתיאור הסמל או הציור המיוצג בו וכמו כן כשם עצם לתיאור כל מכשיר, טבעת חותם או חותמת המשמשים להטבעות חותם. |
| lexicalization | heb: חותם |
| lexicalization | heb: בול |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Il sigillo (dal latino sigillum, diminutivo di signum, "segno") è un marchio destinato a garantire lautenticità di un documento e rendere esplicita la sua eventuale divulgazione o la sua alterazione. Con lo stesso termine è indicata anche la matrice, generalmente di metallo o pietra, sulla cui superficie vengono incisi simboli o iniziali, da cui si ricava limpronta. |
| lexicalization | ita: Sigilli |
| lexicalization | ita: sigillo |
| lexicalization | ita: francobollo |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 印章（いんしょう、）は、木、竹、石、角、象牙、金属、合成樹脂などに文字やシンボルを彫刻し、個人・団体または官職のしるしとして、公私の文書に押し、その責任や権威を証明するもの。印（いん）、判（はん）、印判（いんはん）、印形（いんけい）、判子（はんこ）ともいい、紙などに印章を押したあとを印影（いんえい）という。また、印章を押すことを押印（おういん）、捺印（なついん）、押捺（おうなつ）という。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 印章 |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: მარკა |
| Central Khmer | |
| lexicalization | khm: តែមប្រិ៍ |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 도장(圖章)은 개인이나 단체의 이름을 새겨 찍도록 된 도구이다. 공사(公私)의 문서에 찍어 그 책임과 권위를 증명하는 물건인데, 신장(信章), 인(印), 인장(印章)이라고도 한다. 국가를 대표하는 도장, 혹은 임금의 도장은 국새(國璽)라고 한다. 서예나 그림에, 자신의 작품임을 인증하기 위하여 찍는 도장은 낙관(落款)이라고 한다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 도장 |
| Latvian | |
| has gloss | lav: Zīmogs ir nospiedums, ko uzspiež, vai pievieno, vai uzdrukā uz kāda dokumenta tā autentifikācijai, kopā ar parakstu vai tā vietā. Dažādas ierīces tā veidošanai, piemēram zīmoggredzenus, dēvē par spiedogiem. |
| lexicalization | lav: Zīmogs |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Antspaudas - įtaisas, kuriuo dedamas dokumentų patvirtinimo ženklas, paprastai būna apskritas. Gali būti vartojamas ir saugomiesiems (neliečiamumo) ženklams (ant paketo, durų) dėti. Uždėtas ženklas vadinamas atspaudu. |
| lexicalization | lit: antspaudas |
| Macedonian | |
| lexicalization | mkd: Печати |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een lakzegel is een zegel om een document (bijvoorbeeld een brief) dicht te maken en te beschermen tegen ongeoorloofd lezen. Het zegel dient ook om de authenticiteit van een stuk te garanderen. |
| lexicalization | nld: lakzegel |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Segl (tidligere ofte kalt sigill) er et avtrykk i voks eller lakk på et dokument eller en konvolutt. Avtrykket er laget med et signet. Voksen kunne være gulfarget, grønn eller med andre farger. Segllakken var som regel rødfarvet, men kunne også være svart eller andre farger i sjeldne tilfeller. |
| lexicalization | nor: segl |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Pieczęć – znak własnościowy i rozpoznawczy osoby fizycznej lub prawnej, wyciskany za pomocą stempla (tłoku). Stanowi świadectwo wiarygodności – nadaje moc prawną pismu lub dokumentowi. Również jest środkiem zabezpieczającym nienaruszalność zamkniętego pisma lub przedmiotu. |
| lexicalization | pol: Pieczęcie |
| lexicalization | pol: pieczęć |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Um sinete é uma peça que, mesmo existindo desde a Grécia Antiga, foi de larga utilização nos séculos XVI a XVIII. |
| lexicalization | por: selo |
| lexicalization | por: sinete |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Pečať je znamenie vo vosku, kove, laku a pod. zhotovené pečatidlom. Pečať je prostriedok na overovanie dôležitých dokumentov. Podstatou pečate je znak či obraz v pečatnom poli symbolizujúci fyzickú alebo právnickú osobu. |
| lexicalization | slk: Pečať |
| Slovenian | |
| has gloss | slv: Pečát (tudi žíg ali štampiljka) je znak kake organizacije ali posameznika, in se uporablja za določanje verodostojnosti ali tajnosti listin, pisem in drugih dokumentov. Praviloma se pečat sestoji iz voska, v katerega, ko je še stopljen in mehak, odtisnemo znak s pečatnikom, ki ga izdela graver. Pečat se na ta način prilepi na površino papirja in s tem zagotavlja, da vsebina pošiljke ni bila odprta, če pečat ni prelomljen. |
| lexicalization | slv: Pečati |
| lexicalization | slv: pečat |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Se llama sello al cuño o troquel que sirve para estampar figuras o signos representativos de la persona física o moral que lo usa y con los cuales se autorizan los documentos emanados de la misma. |
| lexicalization | spa: Sello |
| Serbian | |
| has gloss | srp: Печат је у основном значењу предмет којим се оверавају: исправе, писма, пошиљке, дипломе и слично. Печат је обично од дрвета са гуменим делом који је изгравиран. Печат се користи тако што се гумени део "накваси" мастилом а онда отиском на документу остаје текст гравуре. |
| lexicalization | srp: печат |
| Spanish Sign Language | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ssp: sòamémaha:ömèc |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Sigill, insegel, användes tidigare för att bekräfta dokument, på samma sätt som numera görs med en underskrift. Med sigill kan avses både sigillstamp eller en signetring, och ett avtryck av dem i lack, vax eller liknande material. På sigillstampen eller signetringen finns en ingraverad symbol, unik för den som skriver under. Sigill fanns för enskilda personer, för städer, härad, domstolar och stater. |
| lexicalization | swe: sigill |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Ге́рбова печа́тка — це невеличкий гумовий чи металевий предмет, що має в центрі кліше друку дзеркальне відображення знак-символу яка засвідчує підпис посадових осіб, яким делеговано право підпису документів по напрямах їх діяльності. |
| lexicalization | ukr: Гербова печатка |
| Vlaams | |
| lexicalization | vls: tember |
| Classical Armenian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | xcl: մատանի |
| Yiddish | |
| has gloss | yid: א זיגל איז א מין כלי וואס מיט דעם דרוקט מען א מענטשלעכע חתימה, אמאל פלעגט דאס זיין אין שפיץ פון א רינגעל. |
| lexicalization | yid: זיגל |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 印章是用作印於文件上表示鑑定或簽署的文具，一般印章都會先沾上顏料再印上，不沾顏料、印上平面後會呈現凹凸的稱為钢印，有些是印於蠟或火漆上。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 印章 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Seal (emblem) |
| similar | e/simple/Seal (device) |
Lexvo © 2008-2025 Gerard de Melo. Contact Legal Information / Imprint
