| Information | |
|---|---|
| has URI | http://lexvo.org/id/term/language/cel |
| has gloss | eng: The Celtic languages (pronounced , sometimes also ) are descended from Proto-Celtic, or "Common Celtic", a branch of the greater Indo-European language family. The term "Celtic" was used to describe this language group by Edward Lhuyd in 1707, having much earlier been used by Greek and Roman writers to describe tribes in central Gaul. During the 1st millennium BC, they were spoken across Europe, from the Bay of Biscay and the North Sea, up the Rhine and down the Danube to the Black Sea and the Upper Balkan Peninsula, and into Asia Minor (Galatia). Today, Celtic languages are limited to a few areas on the western fringe of Europe, notably Ireland, the peninsula of Brittany in France, and areas of Great Britain including Wales, Scotland and Cornwall. Celtic languages are also spoken on the Isle of Man, Cape Breton Island and in Patagonia. The spread to Cape Breton and Patagonia occurred in modern times. In all these areas the Celtic languages are now only spoken by minorities although there are continuing efforts at revival. Although Celtic languages were spoken in Australia before federation in 1901, these have died out. |
| has gloss | eng: The Celtic languages are a language family inside of the Indo-European languages. There are six Celtic languages still spoken in the world today, spoken in north-west Europe. They are divided into two groups, the Goidelic (or Gaelic) and the Brythonic (or British). |
| lexicalization | eng: Celtic languages |
| lexicalization | eng: Celtic language |
| lexicalization | eng: Celtic |
| subclass of | language/ine |
| subclass of | language/ine |
| has subclass | (noun) any of several related languages of the Celts in Ireland and Scotland Erse, Gaelic, Goidelic |
| has subclass | (noun) a southern group of Celtic languages Brythonic, Brittanic |
| Note: 21 other instance(s) ommited in the following list | |
| has instance | e/ast/Llingua celta |
| has instance | c/cv/Гойдель чĕлхисем |
| has instance | e/cy/Cymraeg Cynnar |
| has instance | e/de/Gälen |
| has instance | c/Celtic multilingual support templates |
| has instance | e/Conradh na Gaeilge |
| has instance | e/Eigse |
| has instance | e/Fortition |
| has instance | e/Gaidhealteachd |
| has instance | e/Gallo-Brittonic |
| has instance | e/Lenition |
| has instance | e/List of Celtic language media |
| has instance | e/List of Spanish words of Celtic origin |
| has instance | e/Manan |
| has instance | e/Q-Celtic hypothesis |
| has instance | e/Spirantization |
| has instance | e/fr/Celtisant |
| has instance | c/ga/Gaeilge Mhanann |
| has instance | c/ga/Teangacha Gaelacha |
| has instance | c/gd/Cànanan Gàidhealach |
| has instance | e/gv/Ceaghley mestit |
| has instance | e/gv/Ennalaghey (grammeydys) |
| has instance | e/gv/Çhengoaylleeaght ny Gaelgey |
| has instance | e/hu/Leníció |
| has instance | e/it/Toponimi celtici d'Italia: i poleonimi |
| has instance | e/it/Toponimi celtici del Friuli-Venezia Giulia |
| has instance | e/la/Nemniuus istas reperit literas |
| has instance | e/nl/Vasteland-Keltische talen |
| has instance | c/nn/Førenamn av keltisk opphav |
| has instance | c/no/Gaeltachtai |
| has instance | c/no/Keltologer |
| has instance | c/pms/Lenghe séltiche continentaj |
| has instance | c/pms/Lenghe séltiche estinte |
| has instance | e/pms/Lenga còrnica |
| has instance | e/pms/Lenga scossèisa |
| has instance | e/ru/Лениция |
| has instance | e/sk/Galčina |
| has instance | c/sl/Otoški keltski jeziki |
| has instance | c/sv/Keltisk litteratur |
| has instance | c/uk/Острівні кельтські мови |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| has gloss | afr: Die Kelties tale is die tale wat afstam van Proto-Kelties. Dit is 'n tak van die Indo-Europese tale wat deur die Kelte gepraat is, een van die eerste Europese groepe wat oor die hele kontinent versprei het. Die groep het uit die 5de eeu vC vanuit sentrale deel van Europa getrek. Kelties bestaan vandag uit vier lewendige gemeenskapsale, Iers-Gaelies, Skots-Gaelies, Wallies en Bretons wat op die randgebiede van state met ander meerderheidstale gepraat word. Twee ander tale, Manx en Cornies, het onlangs, Cornies in die 18de eeu en Manx in die 19de eeu, hulle status as gesproke gemeenskapstale verloor maar is die onderwerp van herlewingspogings. Benewens die randgebiede in hulle oorspronklike taalgebiede in Europa, word keltiese tale ook in oostelike Kanada, Patagonië en deur verspreide groepe in die VSA en Australië gepraat. Keltiese tale wat intussen uitgesterf het, het ook die Romaanse en Germaanse tale wat dit verplaas het beïnvloed, soos byvoorbeeld die opname van Galliese woordeskat in Frans en Keltiese invloed op Engels. Oral ter wêreld word plekname met Keltiese oorsprong ook aangetref. |
| lexicalization | afr: Keltiese tale |
| lexicalization | afr: Kelties |
| Old English (ca. 450-1100) | |
| lexicalization | ang: Celtisc sprǣc |
| Aragonese | |
| has gloss | arg: A luengas zeltas son un conchunto de luengas da familia indo-europeya que deriban da luenga d'os zeltas. |
| lexicalization | arg: Luengas celtas |
| lexicalization | arg: Luengas zeltas |
| Asturian | |
| has gloss | ast: Clasificación llingüística: * Galu. Prósimos al galu taban el llepónticu, nóricu, y gálata. Falánunse nun territoriu mui estensu dende l'actual Francia ta Turquía. * Iberocelta. Faláu nel oeste de la Península Ibérica y prósimu al goidélicu. * Goidélicu. ** Irlandés ** Gaélicu escocés ** Manx * Britónicu. ** Galés ** Bretón ** Córnicu |
| lexicalization | ast: Llingües céltiques |
| Azerbaijani | |
| lexicalization | aze: Kelt qrupu |
| Bavarian | |
| has gloss | bar: De kejtischn Sprochn san a Zweig wom Indogermanischn. Se wean heite no im Vaeinigten Kenigreich (Großbritannien und Nordirland), in da Republik Irland und in da franzesischen Bretagne gred, wo aa de sechs kejtischn Nationen buidn. |
| lexicalization | bar: kejtische Sprochn |
| lexicalization | bar: Keltische Sprachen |
| Belarusian | |
| has gloss | bel: Кельцкія мовы — гурт роднасных моў, уваходны ў склад індаеўрапейскай моўнай сям'і. Некалі на кельцкіх мовах казалі на шырокіх тэрыторыях Заходняй і Цэнтральнай Еўропы, цяпер яны захоўваюцца толькі на крайнім захадзе: у Ірландыі, Уэльсе, Брэтані, Шатландыі. |
| lexicalization | bel: Кельцкія мовы |
| Bengali | |
| has gloss | ben: কেল্টীয় ভাষাসমূহ (ইংরেজি ভাষায়: Celtic languages) ইন্দো-ইউরোপীয় ভাষাপরিবারের প্রত্ন-কেল্টীয় শাখা হতে উদ্ভূত কিছু ভাষা। খ্রিস্টপূর্ব প্রথম সহস্রাব্দে এই ভাষাগুলি প্রায় পুরো ইউরোপ জুড়ে প্রচলিত ছিল; বিস্কে উপসাগর ও উত্তর সাগর থেকে শুরু করে রাইন নদী ও দানিউব নদী হয়ে কৃষ্ণ সাগর ও ঊর্ধ্ব বলকান উপদ্বীপ পার হয়ে এশিয়া মাইনর পর্যন্ত এদের বিস্তৃতি ছিল। বর্তমানে ভাষাগুলি যুক্তরাজ্যের কিয়দংশ, আইল অফ ম্যান, আয়ারল্যান্ড, পূর্ব কানাডা, পাতাগোনিয়া, যুক্তরাষ্ট্র ও অস্ট্রেলিয়ার বিচ্ছিন্ন কিছু অঞ্চল এবং ফ্রান্সের ব্র্যতাইন উপদ্বীপে কথিত হয়। |
| lexicalization | ben: কেল্টীয় ভাষাসমূহ |
| Bosnian | |
| lexicalization | bos: Keltski jezici |
| Breton | |
| has gloss | bre: E-barzh strollad ar yezhoù indezeuropek e kaver rummad ar yezhoù keltiek (pe yezhoù keltek). Renket eo ar rummad-mañ e-barzh kevrenn ar yezhoù italek-keltek hag o deus tresoù heñvel e-giz ar pebeiladur kensonennel etre ar fonem /p/ hag ar fonem /kw/ pe /q/. |
| lexicalization | bre: yezhoù keltiek |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Келтските езици са група индоевропейски езици, за които се смята, че са произлезли от общ протокелтски език. През 1 хилядолетие пр.н.е. те се говорят в голяма част от Европа, от Бискайския залив и Северно море до Балканския полуостров и Галатия в Мала Азия. |
| lexicalization | bul: Келтски езици |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: Les llengües celtes (o cèltiques) actuals són descendents dels idiomes parlats pels celtes, que van ocupar antigament gran part d'Europa. Pertanyen al grup indoeuropeu i són les més properes a la branca itàlica. Originàriament es dividien en dos grans grups: |
| lexicalization | cat: Llengües celtes |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Keltské jazyky, které se vyvinuly z tzv. protokeltštiny, představují starobylou větev indoevropské jazykové rodiny. V 1. tisíciletí př. n. l., zejména pak v halštatském a laténském období, jimi mluvilo obyvatelstvo velké části západní, střední i jihovýchodní Evropy a Malé Asie. V souvislosti nejprve s římskou kolonizací, později s germánskými nájezdy a stěhováním národů se však postupně prostor a význam keltské kultury zmenšoval, až byli poslední Keltové vytlačeni na západní okraj Evropy. Dnes se keltskými jazyky mluví především v Irsku, částech Velké Británie - Walesu, Skotsku a Cornwallu - a na Bretaňském poloostrově. Navzdory snahám o jejich obrození jsou stále jazyky menšinovými, vystavenými tlaku angličtiny a francouzštiny. |
| lexicalization | ces: Keltské jazyky |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: Keltština |
| lexicalization | ces: keltština |
| Chuvash | |
| has gloss | chv: Кельт чĕлхисем — инди-европа чĕлхисен шутне кĕрекен чĕлхесем. |
| lexicalization | chv: Кельт чĕлхисем |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: sāi ěr tè yu |
| lexicalization | cmn: 塞尔特语 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 塞爾特語 |
| lexicalization | cmn: sāi ěr te |
| lexicalization | cmn: 塞尔特 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 塞爾特 |
| Cornish | |
| has gloss | cor: Teylu a yethow eyndo-europek yw an yethow keltek. An hanow ma a gavsons i a'n Geltyon, tus boesek a gledhbarth Europa yn oes an Romanyon. Yma hwegh yeth keltek arnowydh, gansa dew vagas le. |
| lexicalization | cor: Yethow Keltek |
| Welsh | |
| has gloss | cym: Maer ieithoedd Celtaidd yn perthyn ir Gelteg yn y teulu ieithyddol Indo-Ewropeaidd. |
| lexicalization | cym: ieithoedd Celtaidd |
| Danish | |
| lexicalization | dan: Keltiske sprog |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Die keltischen Sprachen bilden einen Zweig der indogermanischen Sprachfamilie. Sie werden heute noch im Vereinigten Königreich (Großbritannien und Nordirland), in der Republik Irland und in der französischen Bretagne gesprochen, die die sechs keltischen Nationen bilden. |
| lexicalization | deu: Keltische Sprachen |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Keltisch |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| has gloss | ell: Οι κελτικές γλώσσες είναι δυτικός κλάδος της οικογένειας των Ινδοευρωπαϊκών γλωσσών, εντοπισμένη κατά τους ιστορικούς χρόνους σε μεγάλο μέρος της Ευρώπης απο την Ισπανία και την Ιρλανδία μέχρι τα Βαλκάνια και τη Μικρά Ασία, δηλαδή σε περιοχές στις οποίες αναπτύχθηκε ο κελτικός πολιτισμός. |
| lexicalization | ell: Κέλτικες γλώσσες |
| lexicalization | ell: κελτικές γλώσσες |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Etnoj La kelta grupo estas grupo de popoloj en la hindeŭropa lingvofamilio. Ĝi dividiĝas je subgrupoj Gaela kaj Britona. |
| lexicalization | epo: Kelta lingvaro |
| Estonian | |
| has gloss | est: Keldi keeled kuuluvad indoeuroopa keelkonda. |
| lexicalization | est: keldi keeled |
| Basque | |
| has gloss | eus: Hizkuntza zeltak Proto-Zeltatik eratorritako hizkuntzak dira. Indoeuropar hizkuntzen familia da. K. a. lehen milurtekoan, Europan zehar mintzatzen ziren, Bizkaiko Golkotik Ipar Itsasora eta Rhin ibaitik Itsaso Beltzera. Egun, hizkuntza zeltak batik bat Britaniar Irletara zein Frantziako Bretainiara mugatuta daude, nahiz eta ekialdeko Kanadan, Patagonian, eta AEBetako edo Australiako barreiatutako taldeetan ere hitz egin. |
| lexicalization | eus: Hizkuntza zeltak |
| lexicalization | eus: Zelta hizkuntzak |
| lexicalization | eus: Zeltiar hizkuntzak |
| Faroese | |
| has gloss | fao: Keltisk mál, felagsheiti fyri bæði livandi og útdeyð mál, ið einaferð rukku frá Miðeystri til Vestureuropa. |
| lexicalization | fao: Keltisk mál |
| lexicalization | fao: Keltisk |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: سِلتی که کِلتی یا کلتیک (Celtic) نیز نامیده میشود، نام گروهی از زبانهای همخانواده در قاره اروپا است. |
| lexicalization | fas: زبانهای سلتی |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Kelttiläiset kielet on yksi indoeurooppalaisen kielikunnan kieliryhmistä. Kelttiläisen kieliryhmän nimesi Edward Lhuyd vuuonna 1707. Kelttiläisiä kieliä on aikoinaan puhuttu laajalti Euroopassa, mutta nykyisin niitä puhutaan vain osissa Britteinsaaria ja Ranskan Bretagnessa. Lisäksi niillä on puhujia kelttiläisten kielien puhuja-alueilta lähteneiden siirtolaisten joukossa esimerkiksi Kanadassa ja Argentiinassa. Kaikilla näillä alueilla kelttiläiset kielet ovat vähemmistökieliä. Nykyiset alueet joilla puhutaan kelttiläisiä kieliä kuuluvat niinsanottuihin kelttiläisiin maihin. |
| lexicalization | fin: Kelttiläiset kielet |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Les langues celtiques forment un groupe de langues indo-européennes séparé en deux branches. Parmi les langues celtiques parlées aujourd'hui, et après la reconnaissance en juillet 2002 du cornique comme langue minoritaire par les autorités du Royaume-Uni, la langue bretonne, parlée en France par locuteurs, reste la seule langue celtique encore parlée à ne pas avoir de statut officiel dans sa zone culturelle. |
| lexicalization | fra: Langue Celtique |
| lexicalization | fra: langues celtiques |
| Arpitan | |
| lexicalization | frp: Lengoua cèltica |
| Western Frisian | |
| has gloss | fry: Keltysk is Taalfamylje dy't by de Yndogermaanske taalgroep heart. Yndieling Ta it Keltyske wurde de neikommende talen rekkene: |
| lexicalization | fry: Keltyske talen |
| Gaelic | |
| has gloss | gla: S iad cànanan Indo-Eòrpach a tha ann an cànanan Ceilteach. Thathar gam bruidhinn an-diugh anns na h-Eileanan Breatannach, a Bhreatainn Bheag, Alba Nuadh agus Patagòinia. Tha iad a' cleachdadh na h-aibidil Ròmanaich. Roinnear na cànanan a tha beò air dà bhuidhean. |
| lexicalization | gla: cànanan Ceilteach |
| Irish | |
| has gloss | gle: Is iad na teangacha Ceilteacha na teangacha a deascair ón bPróta-Cheiltis, brainse dfhine na dteangacha Ind-Eorpacha. Sa mhílaois dheireanach roimh bhreith Chríost, bhí na teangacha seo á labhairt ar fud na hEorpa. Inniu, áfach, níl ach ceithre theanga den ghrúpa seo fágtha beo, agus iad á gcloisteáil in áiteanna in Éirinn agus sa Bhreatain, in oirthear Cheanada, sa Phatagóin i ndeisceart na hAirgintíne, i measc grúpaí scaipthe sna Stáit Aontaithe agus san Astráil, agus ar leithinis na Briotáine san Fhrainc. |
| lexicalization | gle: Teangacha Ceilteacha |
| Galician | |
| has gloss | glg: As linguas célticas son as linguas que descenden do protocéltico, ou "céltico común", unha rama da gran familia lingüística indoeuropea. Durante o primeiro milenio antes de Cristo, faláronse ao longo de toda Europa, dende a baía de Biscaia e o mar do Norte, entre o Rin e o Danubio ata o Mar Negro e a parte alta da península dos Balcáns, e mesmo Asia Menor (Galacia). |
| lexicalization | glg: linguas célticas |
| Gilaki | |
| lexicalization | glk: سئلتی زوانؤن |
| Manx | |
| has gloss | glv: She kynney çhengey ad ny çhengaghyn Celtiagh, nyn manglane jehn chynney çhengey Ind-Oarpagh. Hug Edward Lhuyd yn ennym Celtiagh orroo ayns 1707, rere ymmyd screeudeyryn Greagagh as Romaanagh bentyn rish eggyssyn ayns Goal veanagh. Rish yn kied villey bleeaney RJC, vad ry-chlashtyn er fud yn Europey, eddyr Baie ny Biscaayn as Mooir Hostyn, rish yn Rhine as yn Danube, yn Vooir Ghoo, ny Çheeraghyn Balkanagh, as yn Aishey Veg. Nish, ta rheam beg oc; tad ry-chlashtyn ayns beggan buill syn Vretyn Vooar, Mannin, Nerin, Nalbin Noa, Patagonia as yn Vritaan. Ren ny çhengaghyn skeaylley dys Nalbin Noa as Patagonia 'syn eash yeianagh. Ta çhengaghyn Celtiagh nyn myn-henaghyn ayns dy chooilley boayl. |
| lexicalization | glv: çhengaghyn Celtiagh |
| Alemannic | |
| has gloss | gsw: Di keltische Sproche ßin e Gruppe vo Sproche, wo z Europa gschwätzt werre. |
| lexicalization | gsw: keltische Sprachen |
| lexicalization | gsw: Keltischi Sprooche |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: שפות קלטיות היא תת-משפחה של משפחת השפות ההודו-אירופיות. השפות היו מדוברות בפי הקלטים ברחבי מערב אירופה עד סוף האלף הראשון לספירה, אך כיום השימוש בהן מוגבל לאיים הבריטיים ולמחוז בריטני בצרפת. |
| lexicalization | heb: שפות קלטיות |
| Croatian | |
| has gloss | hrv: Keltski jezici su jezici potekli od proto keltskog ili "običnog keltskog", jedne grane veće zajednice indo europskih jezika. Tijekom 1. tisućljeća pr. Krista, keltske se jezike govorilo diljem Europe, od Biskajskog zaljeva i Sjevernog mora, sve do Rajne i niz Dunav do Crnoga mora i gornjega dijela Balkanskog poluotoka pa i u Maloj Aziji (Galacija). Danas, keltski su jezici ograničeni na nekoliko dijelova Britanskog otočja, istočnu Kanadu, Patagoniju, raštrkane grupe u SAD-u i Australiji i na poluotoku Bretanji u Fancuskoj. |
| lexicalization | hrv: Keltski jezici |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hrv: Keltsko |
| Upper Sorbian | |
| has gloss | hsb: Keltiske rěče tworja staru skupinu indoeuropskich rěčow. Na přewróće ličenja časa je rěčeše wobydlerstwo wulkeho dźěla zapadneje, srjedźneje a juhowuchodneje Europy. W 21. lětstotku su jenož štyri z nich přetrali, wužiwane w Bretani, w Irskej a we Wulkej Britaniskej. Wšě su na swojich teritorijach mjeńšinowe rěče, wustajene ćišćej jendźelšćiny resp. francošćiny. |
| lexicalization | hsb: keltiske rěče |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: A kelta nyelvek összefoglaló elnevezés az indoeurópai nyelvcsalád nyugati ágát alkotó – nem germán és nem itáliai nyelvekre, amelyek feltételezhetően egy, az itáliai alapnyelvvel közeli rokon indoeurópai nyelvjárásból (kelta ősnyelv vagy alapnyelv) váltak le. A kelta alapnyelv valószínűleg Közép-Európában, az ókori kelták őshazájában alakult ki az i. e. 1. évezred elején. Az első ismert, bizonyíthatóan kelta kultúra a Duna felső folyása mentén és attól északra volt (La Tène kultúra). A legrégebbi írott forrásból ismert kelta nyelv a leponti, amely mára utód nélkül kihalt. |
| lexicalization | hun: Kelta nyelvek |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Rumpun bahasa Keltik merupakan cabang dari rumpun bahasa Indo-Eropa. Kelompok ini mencakup dua subcabang utama: bahasa-bahasa Keltik kontinental dan bahasa-bahasa Keltik kepulauan (insular/maritim). Pengelompokan ini diketahui bersifat parafiletik. |
| lexicalization | ind: Bahasa Keltik |
| lexicalization | ind: Bahasa-bahasa Keltik |
| lexicalization | ind: Rumpun bahasa Keltik |
| Icelandic | |
| has gloss | isl: Keltnesk tungumál eru grein af flokki indóevrópskra mála. Í fornöld voru þau töluð í allri Mið- og Vestur-Evrópu, en takmarkast nú við ákveðin svæði á Bretlandseyjum og á Bretaníuskaga í Frakklandi. |
| lexicalization | isl: keltnesk tungumál |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Le lingue celtiche sono idiomi che derivano dal proto-celtico, o celtico comune, una branca della grande famiglia linguistica indoeuropea. Durante il I millennio AC, queste venivano parlate in tutta lEuropa, dal Golfo di Guascogna al Mar del Nord, lungo il Reno ed il Danubio fino al Mar Nero e la penisola anatolica settentrionale (Galazia). Oggi le lingue celtiche sono limitate a poche zone ristrette in Gran Bretagna, nellIsola di Man, in Irlanda, in Patagonia, ed in Bretagna in Francia. Il proto-celtico si divide apparentemente in quattro sub-famiglie: |
| lexicalization | ita: Lingue celtiche |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: ケルト語派（けるとごは、Celtic Languages）はインド・ヨーロッパ語族のケントゥム語派に属する語派の一つ。元々ヨーロッパに広く栄えていたケルト人によって話されていたが、ローマ人やゲルマン人に追われ、現在はアイルランド、イギリス、フランスの一部地区に残る少数言語となっている。イタリック語派とはいくつかの共通点があり、また語彙の点でゲルマン語派との一致も見られる。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: ケルト語派 |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: კელტური ენები |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 켈트어파는 인도유럽어족의 한 어파로 기원전 1000여 년경에는 거의 유럽 대륙 전역에 걸쳐서 사용되었다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 켈트어파 |
| Kurdish | |
| has gloss | kur: Zimanên Keltî ew zimanên ji proto-keltî hatin afirandin û yek ji şitleke malbata zimanên hind û ewropî ye. Li berî zayinê ew li tevayiya Ewropa dihatin axaftin. Îroj zimanên keltî li Keyaniya yekbûyî ya Brîtanya, Îrlanda û Bretanya (li Fransayê) tên peyivîn. |
| lexicalization | kur: Zimanên Keltî |
| Latin | |
| has gloss | lat: Linguae Celticae ramus familiae Indoeuropaeae est. Ad hunc ramum pertinent linguae: |
| lexicalization | lat: Linguae Celticae |
| Latvian | |
| has gloss | lav: Ķeltu valodas ir valodu saime, kura pieder pie indoeiropiešu valodām. Mūsdienās ir tikai sešas ķeltu valodas, kurās galvenokārt tiek runāts Eiropas ziemeļrietumos. Ķeltu valodas tiek iedalītas gēlu valodās un britoņu valodās. |
| lexicalization | lav: Ķeltu valodas |
| Limburgan | |
| has gloss | lim: De Keltische taole zien n taolfamilie die oonderdeil oetmaak vaan de Indogermaanse taole. Tege t begin vaan de jaortèlling besloog 't Keltisch taolgebeed groete deile vaan Wes-Europa; allewijl weuer de Keltische taole mer door krap e miljoen lui gesproke in versjèllende oetheuk vaan Wes-Europa en e paar enclaves in Noord- en Zuid-Amerika. Dao zien zes modern Keltische taole, allemaol zien ze in zeker maote bedreig; twie zien obbenuits tot leve gebrach. |
| lexicalization | lim: Keltische tale |
| lexicalization | lim: Keltische taole |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Keltu kalbas - kalbū šeima prėklausontė ėndaeurpeitiu kalbu gropē, paplėtoses Brėtu saluos, šiaurės vakaru Prancozėjuo, Ėspanėjuo ė Portugalėjuo. |
| has gloss | lit: Keltų kalbos – indoeuropiečių kalbų šeimos kalbos, kilusios iš bendros keltų prokalbės. Jomis buvo kalbama didelėje vakarų Europos dalyje - nuo Biskajos įlankos ir Šiaurės jūros vakaruose iki Reino ir Dunojaus bei Juodosios jūros rytuose. Dalis keltų (galatai) buvo persikėlę į Mažają Aziją (dab. Turkijos teritorijoje). Dabar keltų kalbomis kalbama tik kai kuriose Didžioji Britanijos vietovėse, Meno saloje, Airijoje ir Bretanėje (šiaurės vakarų Prancūzijoje). |
| lexicalization | lit: Keltu kalbas |
| lexicalization | lit: keltų kalbos |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lit: keltų |
| Macedonian | |
| has gloss | mkd: Келтската јазична група е подгрупа на индоевропските јазици. Во оваа група спаѓаат: |
| lexicalization | mkd: Келтски јазици |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mkd: келтски јазици |
| Low German | |
| lexicalization | nds: Keltische taal |
| lexicalization | nds: Keltsch |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: De Keltische talen vormen de westelijke tak van de Indo-Europese talen. |
| lexicalization | nld: Keltische taal |
| lexicalization | nld: Keltische talen |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| has gloss | nno: Dei keltiske språka utgjer ei av språkgreinene innafor den indoeuropeiske språkfamilien, og nærast i slekt med dei italiske språka. Desse to dannar den kelto-italiske gruppa. |
| lexicalization | nno: Keltiske språk |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Keltiske språk er en gruppe indoeuropeiske språk som ble talt av folkegruppen Keltere. De ble i antikken talt over hele det vestlige Europa fra Atlanterhavskysten til Donau-sletten og er et av Europas tre store oldtidsspråk, sammen med gresk og latin, men er nå begrenset til å være et minoritetsspråk i Bretagne i Frankrike, i Irland og i Wales og Skottland. |
| lexicalization | nor: keltiske språk |
| lexicalization | nor: keltisk |
| Occitan (post 1500) | |
| has gloss | oci: Las lengas celticas son un grop de lengas indoeuropèas parladas a lEdat Antica dins una granda part dEuròpa e acantonadas dempuèi lEdat Mejana en Euròpa de lOèst. |
| lexicalization | oci: Lenga celtica |
| lexicalization | oci: lengas celticas |
| Ossetian | |
| has gloss | oss: Кельтаг æвзæгтæ у индоеропæйаг æвзæджы хæстæг æвзæджы къорд. Ныртæккæ кельтаг æвзæгтæ баззайынц Европæйы кæройнаг ныгуылæны: Ирланди, Уэльс, Бретань, Шотландийы. |
| lexicalization | oss: кельтаг æвзæгтæ |
| Piemontese | |
| has gloss | pms: Le lenghe séltiche a son un grup ëd lenghe indoeuropenghe che na vòta a ocupava bon-a part dlEuròpa e adess a son an perìcol destinsion. |
| lexicalization | pms: Lenghe séltiche |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Języki celtyckie - grupa językowa w obrębie języków indoeuropejskich. Wiele języków z tej grupy wymarło. Współcześnie grupa ta jest reprezentowana przez języki: iryjski (irlandzki), szkocki (gaelicki), walijski i bretoński. Również te języki zagrożone są wymarciem, dlatego też prowadzone są działania na rzecz ich zachowania. Posługuje się nimi około 1,3 mln mówiących. |
| lexicalization | pol: Języki celtyckie |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Línguas celtas descendem do proto-celta, ou "celta comum", um ramo da superfamília das línguas indo-europeias. O termo "celta" foi usado para descrever esse grupo de línguas por Edward Lhuyd em 1707, tendo sido usado muito antes por escritores gregos e romanos para descrever algumas tribos da Gália central e da península Ibérica. Durante o primeiro milênio a.C., essas línguas eram faladas na Europa, do Golfo da Biscaia e do Mar do Norte, na região do Reno e do Danúbio até o Mar Negro e a Península Balcânica Superior, chegando até a Ásia Menor (Galácia). Atualmente, as línguas celtas estão limitadas a algumas áreas na Grã-Bretanha, Ilha de Man, Irlanda, Ilha Cape Breton, Patagônia e na península da Bretanha na França. A difusão para a Ilha Cape Breton e a Patagônia ocorreu nos tempos modernos. Em todas essas áreas, as línguas celtas são faladas agora apenas por minorias. |
| lexicalization | por: línguas celtas |
| lexicalization | por: Línguas célticas |
| Quechua | |
| has gloss | que: Kilta rimaykuna nisqaqa indu iwrupiyu rimaykunap huk urin rimaykunap ayllunmi, ñawpa pacha kunti Iwrupapi rimasqa, kunantaq Ilandapi, Hatun Britanyapi, Britunsuyupi (chincha Phransyapi) chaylla. |
| lexicalization | que: Kilta rimaykuna |
| lexicalization | que: Kilta rimay |
| Romansh | |
| lexicalization | roh: Linguas celticas |
| Moldavian | |
| has gloss | ron: În cadrul limbilor indo-euopene, limbile celtice sunt cele mai apropiate cu limbile italice, cu care formează ramura celto-italică. |
| lexicalization | ron: Limbi celtice |
| lexicalization | ron: Limbile celtice |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Ке́льтские языки́ — группа родственных языков, входящая в состав индоевропейской языковой семьи. Некогда на кельтских языках говорили на обширных территориях Западной и Центральной Европы, сейчас они сохраняются лишь на крайнем западе: в Ирландии, Уэльсе, Бретани, Шотландии. |
| lexicalization | rus: кельтские языки |
| Scots | |
| has gloss | sco: The Celtic Leids is a faimlie o leids spak bi Celtic fowk. The Celtic leids thats aye still tae the fore the day is Erse (Gaelige), Scots Gaelic (Gàidhlig) an Manx (Gaelg) that maks up the Goidelic brainch, an Welsh (Cymraeg), Cornish (Kernewek (an ither spellins)) an Breton (Brezhoneg) that maks up the Brythonic brainch. At ae time there wis mony ither Celtic leids spak athort Europe sic as Gaulis an Pecht but they hae syne deed oot. |
| lexicalization | sco: Celtic Leids |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Keltské jazyky sú jednou z vetiev indoeurópskej jazykovej rodiny, jazyky Keltov. Na prelome letopočtu nimi hovorila veľká časť západnej, strednej a juhovýchodnej Európy, vrátane dnešného Slovenska. Dodnes však prežili len 4 z nich (írčina, gaelčina, bretónčina, waleština), ktoré sa používajú ostrovkovito v Bretónsku a na britských ostrovoch. Všetky štyri sú menšinovými jazykmi a sú vystavené veľkému tlaku angličtiny alebo francúzštiny. |
| lexicalization | slk: Keltské jazyky |
| Slovenian | |
| has gloss | slv: Keltski jeziki so del jezikovne družine indoevropskih jezikov. Njihovo govorno področje je danes omejeno na skrajni severozahod Evrope (britansko otočje in polotok Bretanjo v Franciji), v starem veku pa so obsegali velik del osrednje in zahodne Evrope ter se do druge polovice 3. stoletja pr. n. št. razširili celo v Malo Azijo, v pokrajino Galatijo. |
| lexicalization | slv: keltski jeziki |
| Northern Sami | |
| has gloss | sme: Kelttalaš gielat gullet indoeurohpálaš gielaide. |
| lexicalization | sme: Kelttalaš gielat |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Las lenguas celtas son un grupo de idiomas pertenecientes a la familia indoeuropea, en la que se incluyen * el irlandés, * el escocés, * el manés, * el galés, * el córnico, * el bretón, y * todas aquellas lenguas muertas de esta familia que en un tiempo hablaron los pueblos celtas en Europa. |
| lexicalization | spa: Lenguas celtas |
| Sardinian | |
| lexicalization | srd: Limbas tzèlticas |
| Serbian | |
| has gloss | srp: | align="right" width="300" ! colspan="2" bgcolor=lawngreen style="font-size:120%"| Келтски језици |- | valign="top"|Географска распрострањеност: |<div style="width: 220px;">Некада широко заступљени у ЕвропиДанас само у Великој Британији, Ирској, Бретањи и на Острву Ман. |- | valign="top"|Језичка група:Класификација:Унутрашња подела: |индоевропски келтскиКонтинентални келтскиОстрвски келтски |} |
| lexicalization | srp: Келтски језици |
| Saterfriesisch | |
| has gloss | stq: Keltisk (dt. Keltisch) is ne Sproakgruppe ju der heert tou dät Indogermaniske. |
| lexicalization | stq: Keltisk |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: De keltiska språken hör till de indoeuropeiska språken och talades tidigare över stora delar av Europa men är numera utdöda utom i några regioner på Atlantkusten. De levande keltiska språk består av iriska, kymriska, skotsk gäliska, manx, bretonska, och korniska. Av de utdöda keltiska språken är galliska både det mest välkända och det bäst dokumenterade. |
| lexicalization | swe: keltiska språk |
| Silesian | |
| lexicalization | szl: Celtycke godki |
| Turkmen | |
| has gloss | tuk: Kelt dilleri hindi-ýewropa dilleri maşgalasynyň düzümine girýän garyndaş diller toparydyr. |
| lexicalization | tuk: Kelt dilleri |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: Kelt Dilleri |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Ке́льтські мо́ви — група реліктових мов індоєвропейської родини. До неї належать: ірландська, шотландська, менська мови (гаельська підгрупа), валлійська, бретонська корнська мови (бриттська підгрупа), галльська мова. |
| lexicalization | ukr: Кельтські мови |
| Vietnamese | |
| has gloss | vie: Nhóm ngôn ngữ gốc Celt (hay nhóm ngôn ngữ gốc Xen-tơ) là một nhóm ngôn ngữ nhỏ, bao gồm vào khoảng 10 ngôn ngữ, của hệ ngôn ngữ Ấn-Âu. Nhóm này tập trung tại đảo Anh và đảo Ireland, có điển hình là tiếng Gaeilge (hay tiếng Gaelic tại Ireland) và tiếng Gaelic tại Scotland. Các nhà ngôn ngữ học chia nhóm này ra làm 4 nhánh: Nhánh Gaul, Nhánh Celtiberia, Nhánh Brythoni và Nhánh Goideli. |
| lexicalization | vie: Nhóm ngôn ngữ gốc celt |
| Vlaams | |
| has gloss | vls: De Keltische toaln vormn de westelike tak van de Indo-Europese toaln. |
| lexicalization | vls: Keltische toale |
| lexicalization | vls: Keltische toaln |
| Walloon | |
| has gloss | wln: lingaedjes > indo-uropeyin > gayel ---- |
| lexicalization | wln: Gayel |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 凱爾特語族是印歐語系下的一族語言。古時曾在西歐廣泛使用，但今日講述此族語言的地方只存在於不列顛群島上的一些地區和法國的布列塔尼半島上。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 凯尔特语族 |
| lexicalization | zho: 凱爾特語族 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| has subclass | e/Continental Celtic |
| has subclass | e/Insular Celtic languages |
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