| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | |
| lexicalization | ara: جرائم |
| Aragonese | |
| lexicalization | arg: Delitos |
| Asturian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ast: crime |
| Azerbaijani | |
| lexicalization | aze: Cinayət |
| Belarusian | |
| lexicalization | bel: Злачынствы |
| Bosnian | |
| has gloss | bos: Krivično djelo jeste protupravno djelo koje je zakonom propisano kao krivično djelo, čija su obilježja propisana zakonom i za koje je zakonom propisana krivičnopravna sankcija. |
| lexicalization | bos: krivično djelo |
| lexicalization | bos: Zločini |
| Breton | |
| lexicalization | bre: Torfedouriezh |
| lexicalization | bre: torfed |
| Bulgarian | |
| lexicalization | bul: Престъпления |
| lexicalization | bul: престъпление |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: Delictes |
| lexicalization | cat: crim |
| lexicalization | cat: fellonia |
| Czech | |
| lexicalization | ces: trestný čin |
| lexicalization | ces: Zločiny |
| lexicalization | ces: zločin |
| lexicalization | ces: závažný trestný čin |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: těžký zločin |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: zhòng zui |
| lexicalization | cmn: 重罪 |
| Welsh | |
| lexicalization | cym: Troseddau |
| Danish | |
| lexicalization | dan: Forbrydelser |
| lexicalization | dan: forbrydelse |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Kapitalverbrechen ist ein historisch begründeter, mittlerweile nur noch umgangssprachlicher Begriff für eine besondere schwere, nach damaligem Recht mit dem Tode (Dekapitation) zu ahndende Straftat. Die Bezeichnung leitet sich vom lateinischen capitalis – deutsch: hauptsächlich; das Haupt (caput), den Kopf betreffend – ab. Ein Kapitalverbrechen ist also per Wortbedeutung ein Hauptverbrechen. Ursprünglich bezeichnete der Begriff mit dem Verlust des Lebens zu ahndende Straftaten. |
| lexicalization | deu: Verbrechen |
| lexicalization | deu: Besondere Strafrechtslehre |
| lexicalization | deu: Kapitalverbrechen |
| lexicalization | deu: Schwerverbrechen |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| has gloss | ell: Ως κακούργημα χαρακτηρίζεται το έγκλημα εκείνο που τιμωρείται από το νόμο με ποινή κάθειρξης τουλάχιστον πέντε ετών. Στα κακουργήματα η φυλάκιση ονομάζεται κάθειρξη. Τα κακουργήματα δικάζονται από το Μικτό Ορκωτό Δικαστήριο ή από το Τριμελές Εφετείο. Το Μικτό Ορκωτό Δικαστήριο αποτελείται από έναν (ή μία) Πρόεδρο Πρωτοδικών ως πρόεδρο, δύο Πρωτοδίκες και τέσσερις ενόρκους ως μέλη. Κατ έφεση (σε δεύτερο βαθμό) τα κακουργήματα που υπάγονται στο ΜΟΔ δικάζονται από το Μικτό Ορκωτό Εφετείο, που αποτελείται από έναν Πρόεδρο Εφετών, δύο Εφέτες και τέσσερις ενόρκους. Τα κακουργήματα που υπάγονται στο Τριμελές Εφετείο δικάζονται κατ έφεση από το Πενταμελές Εφετείο, αποτελούμενο από έναν (ή μία) Πρόεδρο Εφετών ως πρόεδρο και τέσσερις Εφέτες ως μέλη. |
| lexicalization | ell: έγκλημα |
| lexicalization | ell: Εγκλήματα |
| lexicalization | ell: κακούργημα |
| Esperanto | |
| lexicalization | epo: krimo |
| lexicalization | epo: Krimo |
| Estonian | |
| lexicalization | est: kuritegu |
| Basque | |
| lexicalization | eus: delitu |
| lexicalization | eus: Delituak |
| Persian | |
| lexicalization | fas: جرمها |
| Finnish | |
| lexicalization | fin: Rikokset |
| lexicalization | fin: rikos |
| lexicalization | fin: törkeä rikos |
| lexicalization | fin: felonia |
| French | |
| lexicalization | fra: crime |
| lexicalization | fra: délit |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fra: félonie |
| Irish | |
| has gloss | gle: Téarma dlí é feileonacht a thagraíonn do choireanna tromchúiseacha. Ní téarma oifigiúil i ndlí na hÉireann é a thuilleadh. Is é an téarma a úsáidtear inniu ná tromchion (mar a deirtear san Acht um Bhannaí ón mbliain 1997) agus cion inghabhála (mar a deirtear san Acht um Dhlí Choiriúil ón mbliain 1997). De réir na n-achtanna seo, is ionann mar rud é an tromchion agus an cion inghabhála - is é sin, cion a ngearrtar príosúnacht cúig bliana nó níos faide don duine a rinne é. Sa ghnáthchaint, is féidir an dá choincheap sin a chur in iúl leis an seantéarma sin "feileonacht", cé nach n-úsáidtear i leabhar na reacht é. |
| lexicalization | gle: Coireanna |
| lexicalization | gle: feileonacht |
| Hebrew | |
| lexicalization | heb: פשעים |
| lexicalization | heb: פשע |
| Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hrv: delikt |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hrv: prijestup |
| Hungarian | |
| lexicalization | hun: bűncselekmények |
| lexicalization | hun: bűnözés |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hun: bûntett |
| Armenian | |
| lexicalization | hye: Հանցագործություն |
| Indonesian | |
| lexicalization | ind: kejahatan |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ind: kejahatan pidana |
| Icelandic | |
| lexicalization | isl: Glæpir |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: La fellonia era il tradimento degli obblighi esistenti fra il signore feudale ed il vassallo, reciprocamente giurati durante linvestitura. Tipicamente era la prodizione, o il mancato rispetto da parte del vassallo degli obblighi di assistenza militare o finanziaria al proprio signore, oppure il non soddisfacimento dellobbligo di protezione, o comunque di obblighi convenuti dovuto dal signore feudale al proprio sottoposto . |
| lexicalization | ita: fellonia |
| lexicalization | ita: Reati |
| lexicalization | ita: crimine |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ita: reato |
| lexicalization | ita: delitto |
| Japanese | |
| lexicalization | jpn: 犯罪 |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: დანაშაულებრივი ქმედებები |
| lexicalization | kat: დანაშაული |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 중죄 |
| Latvian | |
| lexicalization | lav: Noziegumi |
| Lithuanian | |
| lexicalization | lit: nusikaltimas |
| lexicalization | lit: Nusikaltimai |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: De term misdrijf heeft in het Belgische en Nederlandse strafrecht verschillende betekenissen. |
| lexicalization | nld: misdrijf |
| lexicalization | nld: misdaad |
| lexicalization | nld: Misdrijf |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| lexicalization | nno: Kriminelle handlingar |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: lovbrudd |
| lexicalization | nob: forbrytelse |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: En forbrytelse er i Norge, juridisk sett et mer alvorlig straffbart lovbrudd. Et liknende begrep er forseelse, som omhandler mindre alvorlige handlinger. |
| lexicalization | nor: Forbrytelse |
| lexicalization | nor: Lovbrudd |
| lexicalization | nor: forbrytelse |
| Occitan (post 1500) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | oci: crim |
| Iranian Persian | |
| lexicalization | pes: جرم |
| lexicalization | pes: بزه |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Zbrodnia – czyn człowieka, który spotyka się ze szczególnym potępieniem ze strony społeczności. Termin ten zawsze odnoszono do zbrodni umyślnego pozbawienia życia (zabójstwo, morderstwo), jak i zbrodni przeciw majestatowi (crimen laese maiestatis). |
| lexicalization | pol: przestępstwo |
| lexicalization | pol: Przestępstwa |
| lexicalization | pol: zbrodnia |
| lexicalization | pol: wykroczenie |
| lexicalization | pol: ciężkie przestępstwo |
| Portuguese | |
| lexicalization | por: Crimes |
| lexicalization | por: crime |
| lexicalization | por: crimes |
| lexicalization | por: felonia |
| Moldavian | |
| lexicalization | ron: Delicte |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Фелония — понятие в праве, означающее преступление. |
| lexicalization | rus: преступление |
| lexicalization | rus: Преступления |
| lexicalization | rus: фелония |
| Slovak | |
| lexicalization | slk: zločin |
| lexicalization | slk: Zločiny |
| Slovenian | |
| lexicalization | slv: Kriminaliteta |
| lexicalization | slv: zločin |
| Castilian | |
| lexicalization | spa: delito |
| lexicalization | spa: Delitos |
| lexicalization | spa: delitos |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | spa: felonía |
| lexicalization | spa: felonia |
| Sardinian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | srd: crìmine |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Feloni (av fr. félonie, eng. felony, av outredd härledning), betecknar i länsrätten i allmänhet varje brott mot den länsherren och vasallen åliggande ömsesidiga trohetsplikten. |
| lexicalization | swe: brott |
| lexicalization | swe: feloni |
| lexicalization | swe: grov förbrytelse |
| Silesian | |
| lexicalization | szl: Přestympstwa |
| Telugu | |
| lexicalization | tel: నేరము |
| Thai | |
| lexicalization | tha: ความผิดอาญา |
| lexicalization | tha: ความผิดอาญาร้ายแรง |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: suç |
| lexicalization | tur: Suçlar |
| Ukrainian | |
| lexicalization | ukr: Злочини |
| Yiddish | |
| lexicalization | yid: פארברעכנס |
| Chinese | |
| lexicalization | zho: 罪案 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Felony |
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